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Description medications: emetine hydrochloride (Emetini hydrochloridum)
Emetinom HYDROCHLORIDE (Emetini hydrochloridum)
Synonym: Emetinum hydrochloridum.
Emetine dihydrochloride alkaloid contained in the root of ipecac. The white crystalline powder, odorless, bitter taste, legkorastvorim in water (1: 8), and alcohol. Aqueous solutions are sterilized at + 100 St 30 min; pH of 1% solution of 4, 5 - 6 0. When applied amoebic dysentery. Enter under the skin or into the muscle adults: 1, 5 ml of a 1% solution of 2 times a day. Higher doses for adults: single 0.05 g (5 ml of 1% solution), 0.1 g daily (10 ml of 1% solution).
Doses for children
Age of the child daily dose, g
From 6 months to 1 goals ... 0.005 ... >> 1 to 2 years ... ..... 0.01 >> 3 to 5 years ............ 0.02 >> 6 to 9 >> ............ 0.03 >> 10 15 >> ............ 0.04
This dose should not be exceeded. Babies up to 6 months. emetine not appointed. The cycle of treatment from 4 to 6 days, a maximum of 7 - 8 sut.Kogda chair takes decorated or poluoformlenny view, the introduction of emetine stop and move on to other drugs protivoamebnye. emetina dose per course of treatment should not exceed 0.01 g (10 mg) HA1 kg of patient weight; in most cases dostatochnyznachitelno smaller dose. As a rule, emetine prescribed tolkopri acute intestinal manifestations. Because of the cumulative properties of emetine repeating cycle of treatment with this drug can be no earlier than 7 - 10 sutposle previous cycle. At first proyavleninh acute amoebic dysentery usually dostatochno1 - 2 treatment cycles emetinom. When the number of cycles forms protracted increase to 3 - 4, both can be treated with antibiotics and other antimicrobials. There are performance emetine hydrochloride in the treatment of herpes zoster. Enter intramuscularly with 2 ml of 1% solution of 2 times a day (morning and evening). With early treatment quickly (within 2 days) stop the pain and rashes.
Emetine injections are generally well tolerated. In case of overdose may experience fatigue, nausea, vomiting, pain in the limbs, heart weakness, polyneuritis, When expressed adverse events emetinom treatment should be discontinued.
Method of issuance: powder; 1% solution of 1 ml ampoules.
Storage: List B. Powder - in a well-closed container, protected from light; vials - in the dark place.
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