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INVENTION
Russian Federation Patent RU2063583
HEAT
Name of the inventor: Aryutov Konstantin Ivanov
The name of the patentee: Aryutov Konstantin Ivanov
Address for correspondence:
Starting date of the patent: 1991.12.02
Usage: for heating the environment (materials) in the rural home heating boilers, hot water, bitumen cooking, drums and chambers for drying materials, ventilation systems, flame cookers, etc. The essence of the invention:.. Wind installation has a mechanism of magnetic connection leading half-coupling which is connected with the drive motor shaft and the driven shaft is a fan aerodynamic heating and placed them in a closed loop heat shield and moving the gaseous coolant at atmospheric excess pressure, which generates the heat to the environment.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to a structure of heat generators designed for generating in its environment.
It can be used in mechanical engineering, namely, to rural houses heating boilers, water heating, cooking bitumen, drying drums and the chambers in ventilation systems, fryers cookers, etc...
There are heaters furnaces for heat, for solid, liquid and gaseous fuels, but they are not harmless and short-lived, working on electrical and mechanical energies have low technical and economic indicators.
The closest achievable result is the installation of aerodynamic heating copyright certificate N 619764 MKI F26B 9/06 / prototype / and includes: electric fan aerodynamic heating and a closed loop heating and moving gaseous coolant / air /.
The plant is intended to heat the materials which are accommodated in a closed circuit camera. Installation is cumbersome to work with technology breaks for loading and unloading of materials.
Heat materials produced by hot air, but it is a poor conductor of heat. Allocated during heating byproducts affect the durability of the unit.
The aim of the invention is to generate a closed loop heat shield to the environment. For example, a gas, a liquid, solidifying, and other viscous substances.
This object is achieved by the fact that the known installation aerodynamic heating performed with magnetic coupling mechanism leading half-coupling which is connected to the shaft of the drive motor and driven is a fan shaft aerodynamic heating and placed with it in the screening closed loop heating and moving the gaseous coolant at a gauge atmospheric pressure, which is sealed by a cover of non-magnetic material / stainless steel, titanium, plastics / located in the air gap between the driving and driven coupling halves and connected to the surface of the shielding closed loop.
New features allow you to:
- seal shield a closed loop and aerodynamic heating fan disposed therein;
- and heating applied to move the coolant gas in the closed loop shielding excessive atmospheric pressure;
- intensify heat output and its generation into the environment through higher heating the coolant temperature and perform the screening of the closed loop of metal;
- apply a heat source in a new purpose for heating in boilers for heating in rural homes, water heating, cooking bitumen, in dryers and chambers, in ventilation systems and other devices;
- maintain continuous heating process;
- adjust the heating temperature, not only by changing the number of revolutions of the fan aerodynamic heating, but also the change in coolant pressure shielding closed loop within wide limits.
New design features are essential, as they provide the achievement of this goal.
In the process of conducting a patent search found the device with the essential features that coincide with the claimed invention.
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FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the heat generator / side view /; FIG. 2 - a section along A-A; FIG. 3 node 1; FIG. 4 cut along the BB node 1. The heat generator comprises: a shield closed loop 1, fan 2 aerodynamic heating with the driven coupling half-shaft 3 magnetic coupling, a hermetic cover 4, a lead coupling half 5 magnetic coupling, the protective cover 6, the electric motor 7, suction port move coolant 8 with links 9 stiffening device 10 supply and discharge of coolant under pressure and temperature and pressure measurements. Screening closed circuit 1 is filled with gaseous coolant / air / located in it constantly under atmospheric excess pressure, such as freon gas is refrigerated. |
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On the working surfaces of the coupling halves 3 and 5 with alternating polarity magnets are arranged. Screening closed loop 1 is made of metal with high thermal conductivity. For example, aluminum, in which it is above the iron and steel four times, 300 times in the glass, but below the copper twice. The hermetic cap 4 is made of non-magnetic material / stainless steel, plastic, titanium /. Moving the suction channel 8 is mounted coolant rigid links 9, located on the perimeter on the inner surface of a closed circuit 1 and the outer surface of the suction channel 8.
The heat source is as follows. Generating heat shield is made closed-loop 1, which uses the mechanical energy of the drive motor 7 and the fan made 2 aerodynamic heating, creating a flow of heated coolant / air / moving at a certain speed in a closed circuit shielding.
In operation, the motor 7 connected to the driving coupling half 3, the magnetic coupling is made the mechanical coolant heating gas present in the closed loop shield 1 under atmospheric excess pressure, a fan 2 aerodynamic heating.
The heated air moving in the closed loop shield 1, heats it, the outer surface of the latter generates heat in the environment.
Achieving a positive effect in the stated object is obtained by the screening device sealed closed loop heating and moving the gas coolant fan aerodynamic heating at atmospheric pressure and excessive use of magnetic coupling mechanism.
The pressure in the closed circuit is an intensifier. For example, at 10 atm, heating capacity is enhanced ten times, the power consumption at five to six times, or a similar heat source replaces five operating at atmospheric pressure by increasing the temperature of the coolant.
The heat generator is environmentally friendly, expanding the scope and range of the heated material increases its durability by eliminating the impact of by-products from the material to be heated in the aerodynamic heating fan.
CLAIM
1. Heat generator comprising a closed loop neteploizolirovanny shield, aerodynamic heating fan with an electric motor, characterized in that it is provided with a magnetic coupling mechanism, including the slave and master clutch arranged to form an air gap between them, which further set the lid connected to said shield loop, wherein the driven shaft coupling associated with the motor, and the driving shaft of the fan aerodynamic heating.
2. The heat generator according to claim 1, characterized in that the shield is sealed tightly closed loop of a nonmagnetic material and the lid is filled with gaseous coolant under excess pressure.
print version
Publication date 25.03.2007gg
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