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INVENTION
Patent of the Russian Federation RU2010751
DEVICE FOR CREATING THE STRENGTH OF THE STRING ON THE OBJECT IN THE EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD
Name of the applicant: Lanyuk Alexander Nikolaevich
The name of the inventor: Lanyuk Alexander Nikolaevich
The name of the patent owner: Lanyuk Alexander Nikolaevich
Address for correspondence:
Date of commencement of the patent: 1991.04.18
The invention relates to propulsors of vehicles using an external magnetic field.
The object of the invention is to move the center of mass in space in an external magnetic field. The device for creating the traction force at the object in an external magnetic field contains a closed element with a current and is equipped with power drives with latches, and a closed element with a current is hingedly mounted on the object and equipped with movable magnetic shields, and can be made in the form of a rectangular conductive frame, At least two magnetic screens are movably mounted on the side, the frame can be made of superconducting material, and the device is provided with a cooling system, in particular, cryogenic.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to propulsors of vehicles using an external magnetic field.
The device for determining the Earth's magnetic field and the orientation of the satellite for controlling its orientation (1) is known, containing three coils oriented along mutually orthogonal axes connected with the satellite, creating magnetic moments when the electric current flows through coil turns interacting with the Earth's magnetic field.
The disadvantage of the known device (1) is the impossibility of moving the center of mass in an external magnetic field, only the rotation of the object.
The object of the invention is to move the center of mass in space in an external magnetic field.
The goal is achieved by the fact that the device comprising a closed element with a current is provided with power drives with clamps, and a closed element with a current is hingedly mounted on the object and equipped with movable magnetic screens, the closed element with an eye is made in the form of a rectangular conductive frame on each side Which is movably installed at least two magnetic screens, the frame can be made of superconducting material, and the device is provided with a cooling system, in particular, cryogenic.
 FIG. 1 shows a general view of the device |
 FIG. 2 - the same, top view |
The device for creating thrust on the object comprises a panel 1 mounted hinged on the axis 2 on the object body 3. In the niche 4 of the housing 3 on the shaft 5, a power cylinder 6 with a rod 7 is pivotally mounted. The end of the rod 7 is pivotally connected by means of an axis 8 to the panel 1. The power cylinder 6 is provided with a slide valve 9 for stopping the supply of working fluid through the flexible conduit 10 connecting the spool With a capacity of 11, in which the working fluid is under pressure.
In the panel 1, perpendicular to its plane, a pivot pin 12 with a gear 13 is mounted. At the second end of the axle 12, a platform 14 is fixed. The gear 13 engages the pinion 15 fixed to the shaft 16 of the electric motor 17 operating from a current source 18. The latch 19 For example, a power cylinder with an element meshing with the pinion 15) fixes the pinion 15 and the shaft 16 against rotation.
On the platform 14, the rails 21 are movably mounted in the guides 20 on which the movable magnetic shields 22, for example made of a soft magnetic material, are fixed. The gear rails 21 cooperate with gears fixed to the shafts 23 of the electric motors 24 fed from the power supplies 25. The position of the movable magnetic screens is fixed by the clamps 26 which, for example, can be made in the form of current coils with movable magnetic cores 27 fixing when moving the cores Gears fixed to shafts 23, from turning. The retainers 26 are powered by power supplies 25. A current loop 28 is provided near the magnetic shields 22, which is supplied with a current from the source 29. The screens 22 are connected by posts 20 to the strips 21.
DEVICE WORKS AS FOLLOWING
With the symmetrical arrangement of the magnetic shields 22 with respect to the housing 28 with the current, the entire circuit 28 is in a uniform external magnetic field, therefore only the moment of electromagnetic forces acts on the loop 28, the magnitude of which, depending on the magnitude of the screening of the external magnetic field by the magnetic screens 22, the screening value being determined by the parameters of the screens 22 (geometric dimensions, thickness, magnitude of the magnetic permeability).
In the asymmetrical position of the movable magnetic shields 22 with respect to the contour 28, the contour is in a substantially inhomogeneous external magnetic field, therefore, in addition to the torque, the resultant electromagnetic force, whose magnitude increases with increasing inhomogeneity of the external magnetic field, acts on the circuit.
With the fixed position of the movable magnetic shields 22 relative to the current loop 28, the magnitude and direction of the thrust force acting on the current loop can be changed by rotating the panel 1 around the axis 2 by rotating the platform 14 about the axis 12 or by changing the current magnitude and direction of the circuit 28. ( 56) US Patent No. 4,746,085, Cl. B 64 G 1/32, 1988 .
CLAIM
DEVICE FOR CREATING THE STRENGTH OF THE STRING ON THE OBJECT IN THE EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD , comprising a closed element with a current, characterized in that it is provided with power drives with clamps, and a closed element with a current is hingedly mounted on the object and provided with movable magnetic shields.
The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the closed element with current is made in the form of a rectangular conductive frame, on each side of which at least two magnetic screens are movably mounted.
Device according to. 1 and 2, characterized in that the frame is made of superconducting material.
Device according to. 1 to 3, characterized in that it is provided with a cooling system.
Device according to. 1 to 4, characterized in that it is provided with a cryogenic cooling system.
print version
Date of publication 11/28/2006
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