Sulphides: Cosalit

Semiprecious stones, Gems Diagnostic card.

Pb 2 Bi 2 S 5
Diamond orthogonality
Hardness 2,5-3
Specific weight 6,8-6,9
Color from gray to white silvery
Glitter metal

The mineral is silvery-gray in color. It is represented by prismatic, highly elongated crystals, twisted, assembled into bundles, subparallel, fibrous dense aggregates. Prismatic and acicular crystals, aggregates of variously oriented sixth-person individuals, radiant intergrowths, tangled-needle and dense masses. Rhombo-dipyramid. Cl. The crystals are prismatic, elongated to acicular and hairlike in the c axis. The faces are roughly shaded parallel to the c axis. The twins are not known.

Very weakly anisotropic (more clearly in immersion and in intensive illumination). Structures of germination with galenobismutite and especially with galena; Fusion with bismuthin and native bismuth are known.

Diagnostic signs.
On the coal melts; Silver-bearing varieties give a small Ag lace, with a mixture of KJ and S a thick yellow-green deposit with a bright red border is formed. From royal vodka at once effervesces, gives irising, then blackening plaque.

Origin.
Not too common mineral of hydrothermal veins and pegmatites.

Deposits and applications.
Fine samples of crystals were found on the Alfenz gold mine, near the town of Crodo in Val d'Ossola, in the Piedmont region. Together with bismuthinite it was found in the deposits Falun and Nordmark in Sweden, in Romania in Beitsa (Rezbanya) - together with sphalerite and chalcopyrite; In the silver mine of Kosala in Mexico with cobalt and quartz; In many places in Canada. Tape-like forms included in quartz are noted in Gyakkochayo near Forno near Grigioni (Switzerland) and in Amparindrovato in Madagascar.

It matters almost exclusively as a collector.

Semiprecious stones, Gems
Kozalit. Kara-Oba, Kazakhstan. Photo: © А.А. Evseev.

Semiprecious stones, Gems
Cosaline (needles up to 3-4 cm) in quartz. Neroyka of the city, Prip. Ural, Russia. Photo: © А.А. Evseev.

Poisonous and radioactive dangerous stones and minerals

** - Poisonous stones and minerals (obligatory check in chemical laboratory + clear indication of toxicity)
** - Radioactive rocks and minerals (obligatory check on a regular dosimeter + ban on the open sale of radioactivity in the event of more than 24 mR / hour + additional measures to protect the population)

  1. Adamini *
  2. Annaberg ** erythrite
  3. antimonite *
  4. Arsenolit **
  5. arsenopyrite **
  6. orpiment **
  7. Bayldonit *
  8. Beryl **
  9. betafite **
  10. Billietit **
  1. Bismutinit *
  2. antimonnickel *
  3. Viteri *
  4. gadolinium **
  5. Galit * *
  6. geocronite *
  7. glaucodot *
  8. Dekluazit Mottramit **
  9. Jordan *
  10. Carnot **
  1. vermilion **
  2. cobaltite *
  3. Kottunit *
  4. Lirokonit *
  5. marcasite *
  6. monazite *
  7. ammonia *
  8. Nichelino *
  9. Autun **
  10. pyromorphite *
  11. pyrochlore *
  1. proustite *
  2. rammelsbergite *
  3. realgar **
  4. Mercury *
  5. Senarmontit *
  6. Sulphur *
  7. skutterudite *
  8. Strontianite * *
  9. Antimony *
  10. tetrahedron *
  11. thorianite **
  1. Torit **
  2. uraninite **
  3. Farmacol *
  4. chalcocite *
  5. Hutchinson *
  6. Celestine * *
  7. Zircon **
  8. euxenite **
  9. enargite *
  10. aeschynite **
  11. Conichalcite

Catalog of minerals and semi-precious stones of the world by groups

** - Poisonous stones and minerals
** - Radioactive rocks and minerals

The types of minerals (classification
By chemical composition)

Native elements:
  1. Diamond
  2. Graphite
  3. Iron
  4. Gold
  5. Copper
  6. Platinum
  7. Mercury *
  8. Sulphur *
  9. Silver
  10. Antimony *
Sulphides:
  1. antimonite *
  2. Argentina
  3. arsenopyrite **
  4. orpiment **
  5. Bismutinit *
  6. Bornitis
  7. antimonnickel *
  8. Boulangerite
  9. Bournonite
  10. Wurzit
  11. Galena
  12. Gauerite
  13. geocronite *
  14. glaucodot *
  15. Greenokite
  16. Jemsonite
  17. Diskrasite
  18. Jordan *
  19. vermilion **
  20. cobaltite *
  21. Cowellin
  22. Cosalit
  23. marcasite *
  24. Meningitis
  25. Miargyrite
  26. Millerite
  27. Molybdenite
  28. Nichelino *
  29. Pyrgirite
  30. Pyrite
  31. Pyrrhotite
  32. Polybasite
  33. proustite *
  34. rammelsbergite *
  35. realgar **
  36. Silvanit
  37. skutterudite *
  38. Stannin
  39. Stefanit
  40. Sphalerite
  41. tetrahedron *
  42. Ulmanit
  43. chalcocite *
  44. Chalcopyrite
  45. Hutchinson *
  46. enargite *
Pyroxenes (silicates):
  1. Augite
  2. Bronzite
  3. Hedenbergite
  4. Diopside
  5. Jade
  6. Spodumene
  7. Fassaite
  8. Aegirine
  9. Enstatite
Halides:
  1. Atakamit
  2. Boleitis
  3. Williomit
  4. Galit * *
  5. Diaboleitis
  6. Yodargyrite
  7. Carnallite
  8. Kerhirit (chlorargyrite)
  9. Connollyte
  10. Cryolite
  11. Kottunit *
  12. Myersit
  13. Marshit
  14. Nadorit
  15. ammonia *
  16. Tomsenolite
  17. Fluorite
Spinels
(Oxides):
  1. Ghanit
  2. Magnetite
  3. Surik
  4. Franklinite
  5. Chrysoberyl
  6. Chromite
  7. Spinel
Oxides and hydroxides:
  1. Arsenolit **
  2. betafite **
  3. Billietit **
  4. Brookyt
  5. Brucite
  6. Wolframite
  7. Hematite
  8. Getit
  9. Diaspora
  10. Ilmenite
  11. Cassiterite
  12. Quartz
  13. Colombith
  14. Corundum
  15. Cristobalite
  16. Cuprite
  17. Limonite
  18. Manganite
  19. Octaedrite
  20. Opal
  21. Perovskite
  22. Pyrolusite
  23. pyrochlore *
  24. Pyrocystite
  25. Platnerite
  26. Psilomelan
  27. Rutile
  28. Senarmontit *
  29. Tellurite
  30. Tenorite
  31. thorianite **
  32. Tridymite
  33. uraninite **
  34. Fergusonite
  35. Chalcedony
  36. Zincite
  37. euxenite **
  38. aeschynite **
Other:
  1. Astrophyllite
  2. Petrified wood
  3. Amber
Carbonates:
  1. Azurite
  2. Ankerite
  3. Aragonite
  4. Artinite
  5. Aurichalcite
  6. Bura
  7. Viteri *
  8. Geylussite
  9. Hydrozincite
  10. Dolomite
  11. Potassium nitrate
  12. Calcite
  13. Kernite
  14. Colemanite
  15. Ludwigit
  16. Magnesite
  17. Malachite
  18. Sodium nitrate
  19. Pearsonite
  20. Rodicite
  21. Rhodochrosite
  22. Rosazit
  23. Siderite
  24. Smithsonite
  25. Strontianite * *
  26. Throne
  27. Uleksite
  28. Phosgenite
  29. Cerussite
Sulphates:
  1. Alotrichin
  2. Alunite
  3. Alunogen
  4. Anhydrite
  5. Anglesite
  6. Barite
  7. Botriogen
  8. Brochantite
  9. Wolfenite
  10. Gypsum
  11. Glauberite
  12. Devillin
  13. Cainite
  14. Kreonette
  15. Crocoite
  16. Linarit
  17. Römerit
  18. Spangolite
  19. Tenardite
  20. Celestine * *
  21. Cyanotrichitis
  22. Scheelite
  23. Epsomith
Zeolites
(Silicates):
  1. Harmony
  2. Heylandite
  3. Gmelinite
  4. Gismondine
  5. Lomontite
  6. Mordenite
  7. Mesolithic
  8. Natrolite
  9. Skolecith
  10. Stylebite
  11. Thomsonite
  12. Ferrierite
  13. Phillipsit
  14. Shabazit
Phosphates:
  1. Adamini *
  2. Annaberg ** erythrite
  3. Apatite
  4. Austinit
  5. Bayldonit *
  6. Turquoise
  7. Brasilianite
  8. Vanadinitis
  9. Variscite
    Strenghit
  10. Wavellite
  11. Vivianite Kerchinite
  12. Dekluazit Mottramit **
  13. Kakoxen
  14. Carnot **
  15. Clinoclase
  16. Lavendouraith
  17. Lazulit Scorzalite
  18. Lirokonit *
  19. Mimetite
  20. monazite *
  21. Olivenit *
  22. Autun **
  23. pyromorphite *
  24. Pseudomalachitis
  25. Farmacol *
  26. Chalcophyllite
Silicates:
  1. Andalusite
  2. Brownite
  3. Völler
  4. Willemite
  5. gadolinium **
  6. Gehlenith
  7. Gemimorphite
  8. Gumit
  9. Datolith
  10. Dumortierite
  11. Ilvayit
  12. Jortdalit
  13. Kyanite
  14. Lavasonitis
  15. Monticellite
  16. Olivin
  17. Sillimanite
  18. Staurolite
  19. Titanite
  20. Topaz
  21. Torit **
  22. Forsterite
  23. Chloritoid
  24. Zircon **
  25. Euclase
The Epidotes
(Silicates):
  1. Allanit
  2. AXINITE
  3. Benitoit
  4. Beryl **
  5. Vesuvian
  6. Dioptase
  7. Klinoziosite
  8. Cordierite
  9. Milarit
  10. Osumilit
  11. Piemontite
  12. Taramellite
  13. Tourmaline
  14. Zoisite
  15. Eudialyte
  16. Epidote
Grenades
(Silicates):
  1. Almandine
  2. Andradit
  3. Grossular
  4. The pie
  5. Spessartine
  6. Uvarovite
Mica
(Silicates):
  1. Biotite
  2. Clintonite
  3. Xanthophyllite
  4. Lepidolite
  5. Marguerite
  6. Muscovite
  7. Phlogopite
  8. Cinivaldite
Chlorites
(Silicates):
  1. Vermiculite
  2. Cammeririte
  3. Klinochlor
  4. Pennine
  5. Sepiolitis
  6. Serpentine
  7. Chrysocolla
Feldspars (silicates):
  1. Albite
  2. Anorite
  3. Hyalophane
  4. Microcline
  5. Orthoclase
  6. Plagioclase
  7. Sanidine
Faldshpathoids (silicates):
  1. Analcim
  2. Gayuin
  3. Lapis lazuli
  4. Leucite
  5. Nepheline
  6. Petalite
  7. Pollucite
  8. Scapolite
  9. Sodalite
Amphiboles
(Silicates):
  1. Actinolite
  2. Anthrophyllite
  3. Apophyllite
  4. Babingtonite
  5. Bavenith
  6. Bustamit
  7. Wollastonite
  8. Glaucophane
  9. Cummingtonite
  10. Neptunite
  11. Pectolite
  12. Pyrophyllite
  13. Prenit
  14. Ribekit
  15. Hornblende
  16. Rhodonite
  17. Talc
  18. Tremolite
  19. Eudidymitis