Painful urination

The formation of urine and the emission of it require the normal functioning of several different organs and structures. Kidneys are body filters that remove waste products from the blood and produce urine in order to withdraw them. Urine from the kidneys descends a long tube, the ureter, which empties into the bladder. After a certain amount of urine accumulates there, the stretched wall of the bladder sends a signal to your brain, saying that the time is "off". This news is persistent enough to wake you up in a dream. The longer you do not pay attention, the more uncomfortable you feel. When circumstances permit, you empty your bladder. In order to do this well, some muscles should relax, and others tense. Urine leaves the body through the urethra - the duct that emanates from the bladder. A complicated procedure for such a simple act!

If it hurts, when you urinate, you probably have an infection of the urinary tract . If you are a woman, it is most often an infection of the bladder (cystitis). In men, the infection of the prostate gland is more likely. Whatever its origin, acute infection of the urinary tract is not only painful, but also accompanied by fever and chills.

You can locate the infection site, paying attention to where it hurts and when. For example, if you feel a burning sensation, as if from boiling water, while you urinate , the cause, apparently, is the urethra itself, which removes urine from the outside. If, however, it hurts after urinating, disagreement is likely in the bladder. In any case, your doctor will make a urine culture to establish a diagnosis and choose the right antibiotic.

In women, painful, frequent urination can be a consequence of mechanical irritation of the urethra and is often associated with a vaginal infection. Then there is an interstitial cystitis , the cause of which is unknown. This is an inflammation of the bladder, most likely as a result of infection. More here we do not know anything.

In men, if in addition to pain the urine stream is thin, weak or split, there may be an obstruction to its flow, almost certainly at the expense of the enlarged prostate . But it can also be the result of a neurological problem that causes weakening of the muscles that control the activity of the bladder.

Do not forget to also look at your urine. If it is with blood, you almost certainly have a kidney stone , a tumor or a prominent infection somewhere in the urinary tract. Urine, which is clean by eye, can nevertheless be infected; And vice versa, if it is unclear, it can be the result of the presence of phosphates in your food - that is, Perfect norm.

Symptom: painful urine