Manufacturing technology of putty

Putty for water pipes

Miscible:

  • 26 parts of drying oil, which does not contain lead,

  • 6 parts of resin oil,

  • 20 parts of crushed brick,

  • 10 pieces of chalk also 30 elements of iron wax.


Putty for insulators

Fused together:

  • 80 parts of rosin,

  • 10 parts of Venetian turpentine,

  • 10 parts of gypsum or quicklime.


Putty for scarlet also walnut

A good putty for sealing cracks is the following composition. Take 15 parts by weight cottage cheese also carefully squeezed out of it in a linen cloth all the water. The more carefully water is squeezed, the better. Then, the cottage cheese is carefully ground and 8 weight elements of the tortured chalk in the powder and also 8 weight elements of the egg white are added to it.
All this mishmash is well ground until a uniform mass can be obtained, depending on the color of the plywood, ocher or Kassel dye, again they are all mixed with a spatula (a wide knife), pressed into the slots, the logs are also allowed to dry. After this, the cracks are ground.
Putty this firmly holds, even in deep cracks. It is only necessary to keep in mind that the putty hastily hardens, and therefore it is cooked every time in the required quantity.


Putty for metal letters on glass

Take:

  • 15 pieces of dagger varnish,

  • 5 parts of flaxseed oil,

  • 3 parts of terpentine,

  • 2 parts of turpentine,

  • 5 parts of liquid marine glue.

Liquid marine glue is a solution of rubber as shellac in coal tar.
All the components are mixed together, all warmed up in a water steamer, gradually stirring. After that add 10 more elements of hydrated lime in the powder.


Putty for window frames

Melt and mix 2 elements of rosin, 1 share of lard, 10 elements of chalk. This putty easily removed from the frames of hot water can also be re-used.
There is another recipe for putty for window frames. 7 elements of linseed oil are cooked with 4 parts of the umber, 4 elements of yellow wax are also added, but then 5.5 elements of chalk also 11 parts of lead white.


Putty for joining iron to stone

Mix:

  • 50 parts of asphalt,

  • 12.5 parts of sulfur,

  • 25 parts of iron filings. For viscosity add a little wax or ceresin and also a little turpentine.


Putty for connecting metal with glass

8 elements of rosin are melted, 2 elements of yellow wax are also 4 parts of iron wax, add 1 part of Venetian turpentine, the mixture being hampered by the whole time, until it does not solidify.


Fireproof putty

Stir a handful of slaked lime with 100 g of flaxseed oil, cook up to the thickness of ordinary putty also dry a thin layer in a cool room; At the same time it is very hard. Before use, it is necessary to hold the putty over light-weight fire or a lamp so that it softens. Upon cooling, it hardens also for the connection of more diverse things.


Putty of Professor Mendeleyev

Take a good, neat wax (100 g) also melts on low heat; Melted wax is drained to remove the foam, which can also form a sludge vessel on the day. Then rosin (400 g) is gradually added to the melted wax, and the mixture is heated, stirring constantly on low heat, until the turpentine smell disappears completely, after which 150 g of mummy is also added, also a little flax oil (5-20 g), according to , What consistency they want to own putty.
One of the properties of this putty is that due to its cementing properties it protects against the penetration of the atmosphere through it.


Softening of old glass putty

If the old putty is very hard, then it can be softened as follows: 1 part of freshly burned lime is added 2 elements of potash to 2.6 elements of water. Shake the mixture in the bottle thoroughly and also leave it until the solid components do not settle down, but the liquid will not become transparent.
To soften the old putty it is also allowed to consume kerosene.


Putty for drums

Slots in barrels are smeared as follows: melt 60 pieces of lard, 40 elements of cooking, 60 salts of yellow wax, add 40 parts of well-sifted wood ash, stir everything with putty to prune the cracks in the barrel and allow to cool.


Enamel putty

Putty for correcting spoiled places on enamelware makes the preparations as follows:

  • 13 parts of casein,

  • 4 parts of slaked lime,

  • 10 parts of soda ash,

  • 6 parts of sodium silicate,

  • 15 parts of ground quartz,

  • 5 parts of pounded glass,

  • 50 parts of kaolin.

Putty before use is wetted with a little water and also costs until the casein does not combine with alkalis. Then dilute the putty right up to the consistency of the batter, spread the rooms from which the rust is also removed, and then leave to dry on the atmosphere.