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INVENTION
Russian Federation Patent RU2130661
MAGNETIC SYSTEM
Name of the inventor: Morozov Sergey G.
The name of the patentee: Morozov Sergey G.
Address for correspondence: 117218, Moscow, Krzhizhanovskogo 20/30, korp.5, office 115, "YUNTEKS" patent attorney Minaev AA
Starting date of the patent: 1998.07.29
The magnetic system is located in a sealed housing with a nonmagnetic and vacuum diverter fitting. The two outermost permanent magnets are fixed with respect to a non-magnetic body and made in the form of composite spherical permanent magnets. They consist of a central magnetic core members and telescoped into each other of the permanent magnets in the form of sleeves. The ends of the sleeves are made with spherical segments forming the assembled outer spherical surface of the outer permanent magnet system. Average permanent magnet rotatable around a common longitudinal axis and located with a gap relative to outer magnets. It represents a hollow body with spherical segments cut off parallel planes above and below the center and equidistant from the middle of the permanent magnet, the permanent magnet around an average with equal gap located coaxially with the susceptor hollow spherical segments cut off parallel planes and intersecting the average spherical permanent magnet. The technical result is to increase the energy of the magnetic system, the magnetic field homogeneity.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to electrical engineering, in particular to a magnetic system of permanent magnets, and may be used in electrical, electronic and other industries.
Known composite multipolar permanent magnets forming a magnet system assembled position. / Patent RF N 2030002, cl. H 01 F 7/00, publ. 1995 /
The closest analogue is the magnetic system comprising the permanent magnets with axial and radial directions of magnetization, each of which has a tapered side surface defined by these surfaces close to each other so that they form a magnet system inside the working gap.
/ Copyright certificate USSR N 763984, H 01 F 7/00, publ. 1980 /
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The claimed invention is illustrated by drawings, where Fig. 1 - a perspective view of the layout scheme of the magnetic system; FIG. 2 - extreme constituent elements of the permanent magnets in exploded view; FIG. 3 - represented an extreme permanent magnet in assembled position; FIG. 4 - average permanent magnet; FIG. 5 - general view of the magnetic system placed in the non-magnetic body; FIG. 6 - a diagram of magnetic fields. The magnetic system includes individual geometrical shape of composite permanent magnets forming assembly system with a gap between the individual permanent magnets arranged coaxially. The system is characterized in that it is located in a sealed non-magnetic casing with suction and diverter fitting and comprises a holding device, the two outer permanent magnets fixed stationary relative to the non-magnetic body and made in the form of spherical composite permanent magnets equatorial levelers and consisting of a central magnetic core and telescopically entering each other of the permanent magnets in the form of sleeves, the ends of which are provided with spherical segments forming in an assembled position, the outer spherical surface of the outer permanent magnet system. Average permanent magnet rotatable around a common longitudinal axis and located with a gap relative to outer magnets is spherical hollow body with severed segments parallel planes above and below the center and equidistant from the middle of the permanent magnet. Around the middle of the permanent magnet coaxially with an equal gap is spherical hollow susceptor with severed segments intersecting parallel planes and an average spherical permanent magnet. The holding device is designed as a movable pins located average diameter of the permanent magnet. |
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The achieved technical result is to increase the magnetic energy of the system, the homogeneity of the magnetic field along the axis of the magnet system, to simplify the apparatus for producing power by electromagnetic induction of the magnetic system and to increase the efficiency of the magnetic system.
Magnetic system / cm. FIG. 1 / includes the following structural elements: a nonmagnetic hermetic enclosure 1, the extreme upper permanent magnet 2 and the extreme lower permanent magnet 3, the average permanent magnet 4, the susceptor 5 and the vacuum nozzle 6, which provides vacuum sealed cavity body 1. The extreme upper and lower permanent magnets 2 and 3 are equipped with levelers equatorial 7 and made composite / cm. FIG. 2 /. Recent permanent magnets 2 and 3 include a central bar magnet 8 and entering telescopically in one another in the form of permanent magnets 9-11 sleeves, the ends of which are provided with spherical segments forming in an assembled position, the outer spherical surface of the outer permanent magnets 2 and 3 / cm. FIG. 3 /. Middle permanent magnet 4 / cm. FIG. 4 / is rotatable about a common vertical longitudinal axis and located with a gap relative to the extreme and permanent magnets 2 and 3 is a hollow body with spherical segments cut off parallel planes above and below the center and equidistant from the middle of the permanent magnet 4.
Around the middle of the permanent magnet 4 with an equal gap coaxially located with the spherical hollow pantograph cut off parallel segments intersecting planes and an average spherical permanent magnet 4.
The housing 1 of the magnetic system is made composite / cm. FIG. 5 / and includes two cylinders 12 and 13 with a cavity and slots in which permanent magnets are installed extreme 2 and 3 and are fixed by means of bushings 14 and 15 covering the outside of an annular threaded connection cylinders 12 and 13 with a cavity and slots.
Middle permanent magnet 4 is covered with a clearance of spherical hollow susceptor 5 to cut off segments and the coil, the central sleeve 16 with a nipple 6 for evacuating the cavity of the body 1 and the ring 17, the central sleeve 16 slidably mounted in the sleeves 14 and 15. The sleeve 16 is encased holding device 18, to fix / hold / middle permanent magnet system 4 for moving the pin-slot in a certain position and releases it in rotation.
Magnetic system works as follows
Rotational magnetic moment of the middle of the magnet 4 is due to the geometry of the outer and middle permanent magnets and their arrangement coaxially.
Average permanent magnet is rotatably mounted about a vertical axis.
Mobility middle of the permanent magnet 4 due to the magnetic force of the magnets extreme 2 and 3 and their geometrical shape and is limited by a retaining device 18. Location coaxially all three magnets 2, 3, 4 between them creates a single vortex gravitationally magnetic axis which converts magnetic force into rotational constant movement average point magnet 4. Rotational secondary magnet 4 is used to produce electrical energy.
The rotation of the middle of the magnet at the orderly movement of his field creates a magnetic flux, the so-called "poles stream", which leads to the susceptor coil magnetic induction. Created by the magnetic poles of the flow during the rotation of the magnet produces a medium electromagnetic induction in the coil current collector, which will produce electric current without the removal of the anchor.
CLAIM
1. The magnetic system comprising the permanent magnets are component forming assembly system with a gap between the individual permanent magnets arranged coaxially, characterized in that it is located in a sealed housing with a nonmagnetic and vacuum diverter fitting and holding device comprises two outer permanent magnet fixed stationary relative to the non-magnetic body formed in a spherical composite permanent magnets equatorial levelers and consisting of a central magnetic core and the telescoping members into each other of the permanent magnets in the form of sleeves, the ends of which are provided with spherical segments forming in an assembled position the spherical outer surface of the outer permanent magnets system, the middle permanent magnet is rotatable about a common longitudinal axis, is located with a gap relative to outer magnets and is a spherical hollow body with a cut off segment parallel planes above and below, and equidistant from the center middle of the permanent magnet, while around middle permanent magnet equal to the gap coaxially located spherical hollow pantograph to cut off segments of parallel planes.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the holding device is designed as a movable pins located average diameter of the permanent magnet.
print version
Publication date 10.01.2007gg
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