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INVENTION
Russian Federation Patent RU2078252
With the inertial drive independent drive
Name of applicant: Scriabin Veniamin Aleksandrovich
Name of the inventor: Scriabin Veniamin Aleksandrovich
The name of the patentee: Scriabin Veniamin Aleksandrovich
Address for correspondence:
Starting date of the patent: 1994.07.04
Use: apply to road transport and is intended for use as an environmentally friendly car the power plant. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION comprises supermahovik kinematically connected to the output shaft auxiliary drive constructed in the form of detonation combustion engine comprising at least a block of paired cylinders separating piston forming a combustion chamber with detonators and subpiston hydraulic cavity communicated using highways working fluid between a and water turbine installed at the exit of autonomous drive shaft that allows the drive that uses detonation fuel burning, spinning to high supermahovik speeds to transfer a large amount of energy in a short period of time on the move or parked for a long smoke-free and quiet operation the inertia of the engine as a power vehicle installation.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to road transport, and is intended for use as a clean power car installation.
Known inertial propulsion vehicle containing the engine and placed in the flywheel housing, which shaft is mounted in bearing housings and kinematically connected to the motor shaft, which allows braking the kinetic energy of the vehicle to be reserved in a rotating flywheel, and the subsequent dispersal of the said energy is returned to the propulsor. (aut. St. USSR N 1094982, cl. the F 03 G 3/08, 30.05.84.).
The aforementioned power unit is characterized in that the flywheel is mounted on a hinged spherical base with a spherical support to improve reliability by reducing the harmful force effects on the power unit of the vehicle control system.
Inertia recuperative power plants are used in areas with prolonged ascents and descents, as well as the engine of application we have not found cars.
The aim of the invention is to provide an inertial car engine with eco-friendly operation, providing flexible operation of the vehicle.
The goal is achieved by the fact that supermahovik (The term "supermahovik" introduced by prof. DV Rabenhorstom means flywheel, accumulating main element of which is made of high polymer materials, high energy consumption due to a high specific strength. Gulia NV Flywheel engines for vehicles, 1974.) kinematically coupled with the auxiliary drive output shaft, constructed as a detonation combustion engine, comprising at least the cylinder block coupled with a separating piston forming a combustion chamber with detonators and hydraulic subpiston chamber communicated using a working fluid between highways and a water turbine installed on the output shaft of an autonomous drive which allows the drive that uses detonation fuel burning, spinning supermahovik to high speeds, send large supply of energy in motion or parked in a short period of time for a long smoke-free and quiet operation the inertia of the engine.
The drawing is a structural diagram of the inertia of the engine with an independent drive, which is a combination of: 1 supermahovik with independent drive, which is a detonation combustion engine, comprising at least a block twin cylinder 2; 3 - nozzle; 4 detonators; 5 scavenging ports; 6 exhaust window; 7 - pistons; 8 of the nozzle; 9 working fluid; 10 hydraulic turbine; 11 step-up gearbox; 12 overrunning clutch.
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Work inertial engine begins to start the drive, start the detonation engine starts turning on the ignition, the lower cylinder is supplied with compressed air acting on the piston, which in its movement by the working fluid 9 actuates the piston 7, overlapping blower 5 and exhaust 6 windows created in cylinder air cushion, which is injected through a nozzle 3 fuel charge of creating the hot mixture, which was kindled in the detonator 4 preformed detonation wave initiates detonation of the entire charge. The shock wave through the piston 7 by means of a working liquid 9 which via a nozzle velocity head 8 drives the turbine 10 and kinematically coupled with the output shaft 1. Giving supermahovik main part of the kinetic energy for rotating the turbine 10 supermahovika 1, the working fluid 9 into the lower cylinder and the process is repeated for two-stroke cycle. |
Untwist the turbine 10 through the step-up gearbox 11 to a high speed drive supermahovik 1 is muted until the next charging, overrunning clutch 12 automatically disconnects the drive from supermahovika 1, received a large supply of energy for clean operation inertia of the engine.
Specific energy consumption supermahovika (according to prof. Gulia NV) is 1.75 × 10 5 kgf · m / kg.
Hydrocarbon fuels detonation velocity reaches 3000 m / s, the power of the fuel charge is determined by the formula explosion: 
where Q is the specific heat of the mixture kcal
m is the mass of the fuel charge, kg
427 mechanical equivalent
D velocity of detonation, m / s
l combustor length, m.
CLAIM
Inertial engine independent drive comprising supermahovik kinematically connected with the output shaft of auxiliary drive, characterized in that an independent drive is detonation combustion engine comprising at least a block of paired cylinders separating piston forming a combustion chamber with detonators and subpiston hydraulic cavity reported using the highways of the working fluid between a water turbine and mounted on the output shaft of an autonomous drive.
print version
Publication date 26.12.2006gg
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