How to get out alive from a sinking car
The car (from other Greek and Latin mobilis - mobile, fast) - a motor vehicle, in aggregate motor vehicles, motor transport - motor roadless road vehicle. The main functional purpose of the car is to complete the transport work. Automobile transport in the industrially developed countries takes a leading place in comparison with other types of transport in terms of passenger traffic. The modern car consists of 15-20 thousand parts, of which 150-300 are the most important and requiring the greatest costs in operation. The concept includes a car, a truck, a bus, a trolleybus, an armored personnel carrier, but does not include an agricultural tractor and a motorcycle.
Any car accident is terrible, but the most terrible of them is when the car goes to the bottom with the people left inside. Such cases usually result in fatalities: in Canada alone, 10% of all drowned people are in auto accident, and in North America there are up to 400 such cases per year. However, most deaths are the result of panic, the lack of thoughtful actions and misunderstanding of what happens to a sinking machine.
To be saved in an extreme situation, it is better to know in advance how to proceed - after all, the account goes for seconds. The team of rescuers told and showed how to get out of the car, which fell into a river or lake and is drowning.
Shram.kiev.ua publishes the most important recommendations of professionals to have a clear plan and quickly implement actions that will help to save and help those who are around.
Rescuers warn: for these 2 steps you have about a minute , until the car sank.
Do not waste time trying to open the door. It will not yield anyway, because the water presses on it from the outside. The sequence: "unfasten the belt, open the window and get out" - this is your real chance to save.
The easiest way is to open the window with a manual lift. But with electronic chances are high. Rescuers note that according to the results of the tests the electronics will work for at least 10 minutes from the moment of immersion in water.
Do not try to break the windshield. It does not work out - to improve safety in collisions it is made from a triplex.
On the Internet sites you can find an inexpensive tool for easy breaking of automobile glass. Another option - you need to keep in the car at hand a heavy object with a pointed tip. A hammer, a wrench, a heavy screwdriver will do, and if they are not there is a removable headrest pin, heel-stud or own elbow. You need to aim at the corner - it's easier to smash the glass, it will spring in the center.
If children are traveling with you, rescuers recommend this sequence: you need to unfasten your belt, open the window, unfasten and push out first the older child, and then the younger one. After choosing yourself. So there is more chance of saving everyone.
If you still could not open or break the window, there is another way out: open the door. This is the most controversial way, because you have to wait until the interior of the car is filled with water - then the pressure inside and out will equalize. When this happens, take deep breaths of air, open the door and get out.
Council of rescuers: firmly hold the handle of the door while water fills the interior. Remember that it will not open easily. Perhaps it will have to be squeezed out with your feet.
In water, especially in turbid, it is very easy to lose orientation in space. To get to the surface, swim in the direction of rising air bubbles.
Via adme.ru & wiki
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