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Hemorrhagic coma


Coma with blood loss develops also gradually, with the patient, as a rule, very frequent pulse, extremely low pressure. If blood loss is gradual (often with internal bleeding), then consciousness remains unchanged for a long time, but when blood loss becomes critical, consciousness is lost and this is a very dangerous sign, as the consequences of lack of oxygen in the brain and body tissues can become irreversible.
First aid. Since the treatment of coma is possible only in the hospital, you need to call an ambulance, and before her arrival, you can try to help the patient. Give a cup of warm tea and add 3-4 teaspoons of sugar. If this is a hypoglycemic coma, the patient will get better, and if a coma of any other nature, then sweet tea does not hurt. Important is the fact that the patient himself may not perish from a coma, but during a coma its complications may develop: vomiting and its inhalation (aspiration of vomit) to the bronchi and lungs. Therefore, with first aid, it is necessary to put the patient on his side or turn his head to his side, if vomiting has already been done - clean the oral cavity of the vomit, necessarily remove the removable dentures. In case of convulsions, keep patient, make sure that he does not fall and does not injure himself. It is very important that the head and body of the patient be inspected and when a doctor is called to report the injuries, then a special, rather than a linear brigade will be sent to you. To ensure that the arriving doctor can quickly understand the nature of coma, it is necessary to show him all the available medical documents. The prognosis depends on the nature of the coma.