At zv'yazku z rizkim zhelodannyami that forecasts synoptikiv schodo prodovzhennya folding weather minds in Ukraine, Ministry of health, zvertaєtsya to gromadyan Ukrainii prokhanniam prigluhatis up to the time of medics, shoob uberegti yourself і svoyhkh vid reekholodzhennya ta frostbite.
Likari recommend that the basic rules of the behavior of the girl in low temperatures, and Same:
1. Speedy perebuvannya frost and without unnecessary do not vyhoditi vulitcju;
2. Do not take advantage of the frigid odag, that vzuttya, bos tsepstviye zmenshennyu otvygu krovobyga ta shvidkomu zamersannu;
3. Do not carry important items (bags, koshikіv tochno), yakі zdravlyuyut sudini, zokrema hands, scho spiraye zamersannu;
4. Do not live alcohol, a syby szdin rozshirennju, scho przozdit up to vtradi of heat that shvidkogo zamerzannya;
5. Do not rustle with a ring-shaped cream to show that hand.
• Especially the treasure of the bank of the frostbite of the cries of slander on the sundown and the tsukroviy diabet.
At vyavlennі sign the frostbitten neobhіdno вжити наступні заходи:
1. With frostbite, the first stage, for which the character of the soil is characteristic, it is necessary to pomestit people at the warmth of admixture. Can zrobiti masazh kintsivok.
Uvaga!
Do not sludge zigrivati kintsivki for dopomogo vysokoi temperature (on the battery opalennya, hoti chi warm water is thin) - drop the temperature of the pogyrshuyut sta nalidki with obmorozhenny.
2. In case of frostbite in the ІІ-ІУ steps (stratified, in the course of sensitization) of the affected slid in the course of the warmth (zastosovuvati fen ta іnshі nagrіvalnyi prilad) chi voda, але почаячі з temperature 20 degreesія і поподвиво підвищуючи до 33 - 34 градусів. Якщо відігрівання неможливе або помітні ушкодження шкіри, а таккож при транспортуванні до медичних закладів, на обморожені місця neххідно накласти термоізолюючу (ватно-марлеву, вовняну) пов'яку.
Uvaga!
Do not sludge vidigrivati suffer from frostbite in the vidrazu hotakoyu that warm water, bo shvidke nagrivannya mozhe can call to vikinnenya thrombosis sudin takazdaniti pereob zahshovuvannya.
Dovydka
Frostbite is advancing into low temperatures. Temperature 3-4º With a pinch of zero already can cause causality organism, and at minisovyy temperature, navyat at -3º chi -4ºC, there is a frostbite. Especially the shkіdlіlo діє на оргаізм вологість повітря.
Розрізняють three стадії замерзання: chills - temperature тіла знижується до 35º; Sudama - advances at temperatures of 34-33 degrees; Coma (vtrata svidostosti) appear at temperatures of 33-32 degrees.
Obmorozhennya nasampered naychastishe stosuyutsya vidkrityh part of the body - hands, obichchya, and takozh lower kintsivok. Obmorozhennya buvaє 4 steps: with І sposteriagyutsy funktsionalnyi poroshnya, with ІІ - appear puhiri, with Sh - omertvіlіst shkіri, ІУ - відмирання всіх тканин. In case of frostbite, the sht ІУ stepів потрібно хірургічне лікування з приводе пересадки шкіри або ампутації кінцівок.
When obmorozhennemy top kitstsivok hvoroba zagrozhuet vtratoyu hands, obichchya - zdeevshogo vtratoyu vuh, nose (potrobno robiti plastichnyi operatsii), nizhnik kintsivok (up to the middle of the homemade) - the harlot can die.
Press office of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine HEALTHY UKRAINI
- Natural disasters
- Snow avalanche. Two words about your actions
Comments
When commenting on, remember that the content and tone of your message can hurt the feelings of real people, show respect and tolerance to your interlocutors even if you do not share their opinion, your behavior in the conditions of freedom of expression and anonymity provided by the Internet, changes Not only virtual, but also the real world. All comments are hidden from the index, spam is controlled.