Chronic catarrhal (simple) cold
Chronic catarrhal (simple) cold . Causes: prolonged or recurring acute rhinitis; Prolonged exposure to various stimuli - chemical, thermal, mechanical; Irritation of the nasal mucosa with purulent secretion in diseases of the paranasal sinuses; Prolonged blood circulation disorder in the nasal mucosa (heart defects, myocarditis, nephritis, emphysema, bronchiectasis, endocrine diseases).
Symptoms, course. Periodic nasal congestion and abundant mucous discharge. With rinoscopy, diffuse congestive hyperemia and uniform swelling of the mucous membrane are seen. Patients indicate that the left half of the nose is laid with the position on the left side, the right one on the right, the nasal breathing is difficult in the supine position. The general condition usually does not suffer. Complete disappearance of edema of the nasal mucosa after instillation of 2-3% cocaine solution with adrenaline or 0.1% naphthysin solution indicates a chronic (simple) runny nose. If the puffiness does not disappear after the instillation of vasoconstrictors, we should talk about a chronic hypertrophic rhinitis.
Treatment. Drops in the nose (sanorin, galazoline, naphthysine, etc.). Also used are agents that have astringent or cauterizing action: 2-3% solution of collargol or protargol, lubrication of the nasal mucosa with a 2-5% solution of silver nitrate. If this treatment is ineffective, the inferior nasal concha cauterize with trichloroacetic or chromic acid or perform shallow galvanocaustic.
- Diseases of the ear, throat, nose
- Sepsis otogenic
- Gray cork
- Cynusitis
- Scleroma
- Adhesive (adhesive) otitis media
- Adenoids
- Angina
- Antrite
- Atresia and synechia of the nasal cavity
- Aerosynexitis
- Barotrauma
- Sinusitis acute
- Sinusitis chronic
- Nasal septal hematoma
- Hypertrophy of palatine tonsils
- Aperture of the larynx
- Eustachyte
- Hyopharyngeal abscess
- Foreign bodies of bronchi
- Foreign bodies of pharynx
- Foreign bodies of the larynx
- Foreign bodies of the nose
- Foreign bodies of the trachea and bronchi
- Foreign body of the ear
- Curvature of nasal septum
- Bleeding nose
- Labyrinthite
- Laryngitis
- Laryngitis chronic
- Laryngospasm
- Mastoiditis acute
- Meniere's disease
- Mechanical ear trauma
- Mukocele (piocele) of the frontal sinus
- Otitis externa
- Coryza (rhinitis)
- Rhinitis vasomotor, allergic
- Coryza acute in children of early (breast) age
- Cochlear neuritis
- Gunshot wounds of the paranasal sinuses
- Throat burns
- Ozena (smelly cold)
- Coryza
- Acute otitis media
- Othematoma (otematoma)
- Laryngeal edema
- Otitis
- Otomycosis
- Otosclerosis (otoplasmosis)
- Paresis and paralysis of the larynx
- Polyps of the nose
- Stenosis of larynx
- Stridor congenital
- Sphenoiditis
- Tonsillitis chronic
- Injury of pharynx
- Injury of larynx
- Injury of the nose and its paranasal sinuses
- Tuberculosis of larynx
- Pharyngitis
- Pharyngitis acute
- Pharyngitis chronic
- Pharyngomycosis
- Fibroma of the nasopharynx
- Frontite
- Furuncle of the nasal vestibule
- Chronic etmoiditis
- Chronic atrophic rhinitis
- Chronic hypertrophic rhinitis
- Chronic suppurative otitis media
- Exudative otitis media
- Etmoiditis
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