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FUNDAMENTALS Neutron Physics
Valery F. Andrus
"Our goal is to develop a means of obtaining energy from reserves, which are forever inexhaustible, to develop methods that do not use the intake and consumption of any kind was" material "carriers Now we are quite sure that the realization of this idea is not far off:.. Development opportunities this concept lies in the fact, that would be used for the engines at any point in the planet's clean energy surrounding area ... "
(Tesla, 1897)
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CHAPTER I
Terms and Definitions
Solid state isotope
Solid state isotopes - a state of aggregation of "hedgehogs" - isotopes, formed after the accession to the Isotopes "liquid" of the same element at the ends of a short axis of the rotating five neutrons.
The two horizontal long axis appears different poles that have opposite twist around a vertical axis, whereby rotation of the "hedgehog" - isotope terminated. Isotope - "solid state" ready for crystallization. He hesitated slightly and rotating under external influence, smoothly moves in the gravitational flow.
Solid crystalline body
Solid crystalline body - is a chemical compound of isotopes - "solid state" and isotope - "liquid" in a solid mass, which we call the body.
All objects have a crystalline structure. This also applies to the metal, and wood, and to the fabric and clay, etc. Pure metals consist only of isotopes - "solid state". The alloys consist of isotopes - "solid state" isotope - "liquid" and gas. Thus, pure metals have the same physical state, and alloys - to three, resulting in significant changes in their properties. Amorphous bodies are unstable geometric shape due to the presence in a large number of array isotopes - "liquid" and refer to alloys. For example, it is customary for us glass.
Crystal lattice - an array of "hedgehogs" - isotopes related to each other by chemical means of needles, forming a face of the cube or rectangular prism. Other forms associated with all needles in nature! Compounds in the form of triangles, hexagons, and so on are already on to more complex filamentary formations, which necessarily consist of cubes and rectangular prisms, or these compounds have a free unconnected with the lattice needles.
Consider the process of turning water into ice, ie its crystallization. We have already said that the temperature - is the density of the heat carrier. Heat carriers partially drawn into the gravitational flow motion and become part of it. The main carrier of heat for 1-st parallel world is a neutron. When the density of cooling water in the heat carrier is reduced, which reduces the rotational speed of the needle in its oxygen chains. Flywheel mass needles possible to overcome the magnetic repulsion decreases, and chains are starting to move parallel to each other, occupying the position in which the needle is slowly rotating one chain located opposite himsoedineny other chain (Figure 6), and so with all the surrounding chains.
Distance l1 between the longitudinal chains (H2O) n and oxygen needles in future docking position (Fig. 6) at t = + 4 ° C are the smallest, in which the needle has rotated without stitching. With a further decrease in temperature of the water (which is most actively occurs on its surface) begins pochastichnaya docked needles oxygen with hydrogen. After 0C begins mass docking, and this is the crystallization of water, that is, the formation of solid ice.
Now let's look at all the anomalies of water.
1. The state of the ice, we have l1 minimum and almost equal to the length of the needles Oxygen, which means the maximum bulk density, which automatically leads to weight loss in the gravitational flow (the issue of weight loss in crystal lattices with smaller dimensions already discussed in the book "Thoughts Aloud" "People ..." and will be discussed in paragraph 1.23 "Gravity"). For this reason, ice floats in water.
2. Why is the amount of ice larger volume of water, from which it is derived? Begin melting ice (Fig. 7), that is, we introduce thermal carriers mainly neutrons ice crystal lattice. Chains will undock the water, and there will be fluctuations in the length and breadth of the axes by the gravitational flow and heat transfer fluids. Increase twisting needles, and begin to grow in accordance with their magnets. Stronger will twist "rope", which will lead to an increase in the amplitude of their oscillations. When the water turns to ice, the amplitude of the "ropes" of oscillations tends to zero, as the axis of the water chain - elongation. Axis cones needles after docking with Hydrogen acquire the maximum length and cone disappear. Elongation in both cases leads to an increase in volume of solid ice crystallization.
3. Why is it pronounced anomaly near the water? The reason is a single hydrogen docking unit with dimensions of end of needles, which provides almost complete connection of all the needles in the crystal lattice of ice.
Other liquids during crystallization has lots of free needles, in the direction where the pressure forces, or sag axis chains, or destroy them, that more often, and destroyed the remains of the chains or blocks fill the void spaces of the lattice. This applies mainly to liquids on water basis. Other liquids are not of such an anomaly for a simple reason - the presence in their molecules of isotopes with different melting points and crystallization, that is, when one "urchins" begin the process of creating the crystal lattice, the other at that moment and then remain liquids that are easily destroyed and filled its free volumes. In short, in all these cases there are objects, offsetting volume growth during crystallization.
a) Water - ice
c) Meltwater
c) Hot water
Figure 7
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Author: Valery F. Andrus
PS material is protected.
Publication date 06.08.2004gg
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