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INVENTION
Patent of the Russian Federation RU2150983
MACHINE MECHANICAL ATOM 14
Applicant's name: Romanov-Bukin Roman Ivanovich
The name of the inventor: Romanov-Bukin Roman Ivanovich
The name of the patent holder: Romanov-Bukin Roman Ivanovich
Address for correspondence: 125212, Moscow, Leningradskoe shosse 33, ap. 72, Romanov-Bukinu RI
Date of commencement of the patent: 1999.08.13
The medium for movement in the medium comprises a floating base , movable elements and a mechanism for moving elements relative to the base, including a post, a large gear connected to a small gear located on the axis of a small electric motor and a third gear, and a contact system for supplying power to the electric motors . The stand is mounted on the base with a shift from the center, the plate is fixed to the post, and a large motor is installed in the center of this plate, with the large gear located on the axis of the large electric motor, and the third gear set in the bearing on the rack and has a flywheel, Plate and carries a rod with weights, and the contact system is located in the center of the big gear. The proposed tool is designed to study non-traditional motion under buoyancy conditions.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to floating mechanical means, where, when immersed in a medium (water), the mass acquires zero gravity.
An analogue of the invention in a liquid medium is a floating base, mounted on the base of movable elements relative to the base ( Author's copy of USSR No. 1186228, cl. A 63 H 23/24, 1995 ).
This device has an original kinematic scheme for moving the drive elements. However, this device belongs to the models of traditional technology.
From the state of the art for the proposed machine, a means of the same purpose as disclosed in the patent specification of the USSR, 2031685, Cl. A 63 H 23/10, 1995 . The medium for movement in the medium disclosed in the specification to this patent is, by a combination of essential features, the closest analog of the proposed invention and comprises a floating base, mounted on the base of the movable elements and a movement mechanism of the elements relative to the base, including a post, a large gear connected to a small gear , Sitting on the axis of a small electric motor, and the third gear, and a contact system for supplying power to the motors.
The field of application of the proposed invention is the study of unconventional motion under buoyancy conditions, where the main factor in the movement of the mechanism is weightlessness (on water).
Said technical result is achieved in that the means for movement in the medium comprises a floating base, movable elements and a mechanism for moving elements relative to the base, including a stand, a large gear connected to a small gear sitting on the axis of a small electric motor and a third gear, and Contact system for supplying power to the motors. The stand is mounted on the base with a shift from the center, the plate is fixed to the post, and a large motor is installed in the center of this plate, with the large gear located on the axis of the large electric motor, and the third gear set in the bearing on the rack and has a flywheel, Plate and carries a rod with weights, and the contact system is located in the center of the big gear.
The essence of the invention is explained by the drawings:
1 shows a general view of the means
FIG. 2 - another version of the tool
FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG. 1
Where 1 is the base, 2 stands, 3 is the plate, 4 is the flywheel, 5 is the insulating tape, 6 is the rod with the goods while rotating, 7 is the minor gear shaft, 8 is the rod with the loads in the static, 9 is the small electric motor, 10 - raft, 11 - contacts, 12 - a large electric motor, 13 - a large gear.
WORK "MACHINES - MECHANICAL ATOM 14" IS FOLLOWING AS FOLLOWING
Turning the motor on and off (using a conventional relay or some other device of the contact system) creates a forward motion for the entire system on a floating platform in zero-gravity conditions.
When the small electric motor (9) starts working, it moves its right side of the floating base by its small gear, leaning against the big gear (13), and since the big gear (13) is connected by its other side with the flywheel gear, this support gives it Force to move and the left side of the floating base.
And since this process takes place simultaneously, the force of the small electric motor (9) creates translational motion on the water surface (in zero gravity).
When the small electric motor (9) is turned off, the large gear (13) gradually brakes the inertial motion of the rotating elements-the flywheel and the loads on the axis of the small electric motor (9), which again creates a forward motion in the same direction to the entire system on the floating platform .
Particular attention should be paid to the stand (2). Its displacement from the center creates a working capacity for the mechanism.
If the Console was not formed and the second side of the plate (3) held the second post, then the entire system would be "closed", that is, the forces would be equally distributed at the center of mass on both sides, and in this construction the center of mass of the floating The "second axis" appeared, so the interaction of the rotating elements occurs at different radii, as shown in the diagram (Fig. 3).
In other words, the small electric motor (13), being on the edge of the plate (3), having a larger lever, "presses" on the center, i.e., the axis of the large electric motor (12), and moves the entire system on the floating platform.
"Machine - Mechanical Atom 14" makes it possible to consider and study other variants of the movement of the mechanism.
In Fig. 2 presents the variant "Machines - Mechanical atom 14" , where the small electric motor (9) has on the axis a rod with widely spaced weights. This arrangement of masses will create an equal load on the stator of a large electric motor (12).
The movement of the machine begins with the activation of a large electric motor. In this variant, it should be noted that the stator of the large electric motor (12) has a load on both sides. On the one hand, the big gear (13) is connected to the flywheel (4), on the other hand to the axis of the small electric motor (9).
This load enables the stator of the large electric motor (12) to rest on the post (second axis), where the plate is fixed, on which the opposite forces of the large gear (13), that is, the rotor, act. Interactions of the two systems create a translational movement of the floating platform.
When the large electric motor (12) is disengaged and the large pinion (13) is retarded, the inertia of the flywheel (4) rotation and the inertia of the loads on the axis of the small electric motor (9) create movement to the floating base in the direction of the first variant.
Distinctive features of "Machines - Mechanical Atom 14":
The entire mechanism of the machine is placed on a plate (4) fixed to one post (2), displaced from the center of mass.
In the "Machine-Mechanical Atom" 14, the small electric motor (9) does not move, as in the previous designs, along a large static gear. It is fixed, and its location creates the most "profitable" impulse at the working moment of the electric motor (9).
The rotation of the big gear (13) and its support on the flywheel create favorable conditions for moving the opposite side of the raft.
The big gear when the motors are disconnected performs braking work. This is possible by pressing the contacts (or some other device), which is a necessary condition in the operation of the mechanism.
The listed features of points 1, 2, 3, 4 cardinally change the design of "Machines - Mechanical atom", which makes it more perfect and workable.
CLAIM
A medium for movement in a medium containing a floating base, movable elements mounted on the base and a mechanism for moving elements relative to the base, including a stand, a large gear connected to a small gear sitting on the axis of a small electric motor and a third gear, and a contact system for supplying power to Electric motors, characterized in that the rack is mounted on the base with a shift from the center to the rack the plate is fixed and a large motor is installed in the center of this plate, with the large gear located on the axis of the large electric motor, and the third gear set in the bearing on the stand and has a flywheel, And a small motor is mounted on the plate and carries a rod with weights, and the contact system is located in the center of the large gear.
print version
Date of publication 11.11.2006гг
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