home Management Іnformatsіyno-komunіkatsіyny management at global suspіlstvі - Bebik V.M.

Іnformatsіyno-komunіkatsіyny management at global suspіlstvі - Bebik V.M.

Z.Z.Psihologіchnі i psihoterapevtichnі modelі komunіkatsії

Psihologіchna model komunіkatsії Freud Zіgmunda

Model komunіkatsії Freud Zіgmunda ґruntuєtsya on doslіdzhennі bezsvіdomogo, yak vazhko regulyuєtsya on osnovі ratsіonalnogo vplivu.

Tsya issues Je duzhe korisnoyu for us. Cause? Tehnіka psihoanalіzu dozvolyaє viyti on rozumіnnya protsesіv vitіsnennya nepriєmnih, superechlivih zagalnoviznanim standards nerealіzovanih Bazhanov i dumok.

Psychoanalysis daє zmogu pobuduvati psihologіchnu model Suchasnyj suspіlstva, s i yakoї vibudovuєtsya komunіkatsії model.

On Dumka Karen Hornі, "stupіn usvіdomlennya pochuttya absolutely nіchogo not speak about ni yogo force ni about yogo value" [67, p. 36].

Znannya trivog, ochіkuvan, Bazhanov that іnshih pochuttіv, vimіryuvannya reytingіv dozvolyayut dovolі efektivnosti planuvati i realіzovuvati polіtichnі (zokrema viborchі) Orthopedic within pablіk relations.

You potrіbnі butt? Nayyaskravіshimi at tsomu planі Je prezidentskі Distilleries in Russie 1997 p.

For prezidentsky post zmagalosya two main polіtichnih lіderi Boris Єltsin, yaky domagavsya pereobrannya, i Gennadіy Zyuganov, Lider rosіyskih komunіstіv.

Ostannіy pobuduvav his viborchu kampanіyu on nostalgіchnih motives - Movlyav, ranіshe, if komunіsti boule at vladі, i pensії paid vchasno, i stole less then, i lived maintained upstream ...

A team B. Єltsina pobuduvala their PR-kampanіyu contrasts, ekspluatuyuchi TAKE stronger pochuttya, yak fear.

Tіlki, but Zyuganov has acted rozkazhe i "on the box" about Zhittya is well under "rozvinenomu sotsіalіzmі" yak vіdrazu pochinayut demonstratsіyu whether yakogo zhahlivogo fіlmu about lenіnsko-stalіnskі kontstabori, Cherga for hlіbom that masovі vbivstva іnakomislyachih.

Sprobuyte porіvnyati, yak pochuttya Je silnіshim: fear for Zhittya chi nostalgia? The I ve dostemenno sprognozuєte, hto peremіg in tіy viborchіy Campaing.

The basic postulate of komunіkativnoї modelі Z. Freud Yea those scho our povedіnka not zavzhdi spiraєtsya on svіdomu motivatsіyu our vchinkіv.

SOCA those scho yogo seksualnі motif in teorії descho perebіlshenimi Yea, the very essence of psihoanalіzu - Poshuk prihovanih motivіv, SSMSC s coming from bezsvіdomogo svіdomіst, Je duzhe korisnoyu our doslіdzhennyah komunіkatsії problems.

Bezsvіdome at Dumka Freud namagaєtsya obіyti "censorship" svіdomostі i prorvatisya in pіdsvіdome chi svіdome. Zvіdsi th іnteres psihoanalіtika to pomilok, obmovok, snovidіn, humors - "in skin zhartі Je share zhartu".

Zrozumіlo, scho tsya model nasampered pridatna for analіzu vіdnosin on zrazok "іndivіd - іndivіd" (lіkar - patsієnt). Not dharma Well Freud vvazhayut one іz zasnovnikіv polіtichnoї psihologії, oskіlki vіn Svoge hour time s D Bullіtom provіv psihologіchne doslіdzhennya osobistostі US President T. Vіlsona [64]. Do away Tsey method otrimav psihobіografіchnogo titles.

Ale Freud escorting doslіdzhennya i masovidnih psihologіchnih fenomenіv. Zokrema, vіn proanalіzuvav Masov psihologіyu church st armії, vіdnayshovshi spіlnih Figure kіlka:

• nayavnіst zovnіshnogo sponukannya, Abi uniknuti rozpadu organіzatsії;

• kultivatsіya obmannoї uyavi (іlyuzії,) Je Supreme scho Vlad (in tserkvі - Christ and armії - commander), yaky love skin okremogo member of masi rіvnoyu lyubov'yu [35].

And hovering over Dali quote Classics psihoanalіzu dozvolyaє zrobiti visnovki schodo rozvitku psihologії vzagalі th Especially in kontekstі komunіkativnoї modelі Freud: "Mi maєmo zrobiti visnovok scho psihologіya masi Je naydavnіshoyu psihologієyu lyudstva, all scho mi, znevazhayuchi vsіma zalishkami masi, yak іzolyuvali psihologіyu іndivіdualnostі, vidіlilosya deprivation pіznіshe, postupovo i have bi moviti, all slit tіlki chastkovo s davnoї masovoї psihologії "[65, p. 304-305]. The I Tse Pichet vidatny doslіdnik іndivіdualnostі ...

Vid currently dodamo scho 3. Freud tsіlkom obedient Zroby nagolos on Pevnyi distortions in rozvitku zahіdnoї psihologії (Especially polіtichnoї) in planі nadmіrnogo perebіlshennya rolі osobistostі in rozvitku іstorichnogo processes.

Narazі ukraїnska psihologіchna school (i yak all Radyans'ka) znevazhala osobistіsnimi aspects tsієї problems operuyuchi іntegralnimi ponyattyami "masi - STAN - vozhdі".

Dosvіd pokazuє scho іstina - zavzhdi poseredinі. Suka її i Carl Jung - ot vidatny predstavnik psihoanalіtichnoї school.