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Global trading system: rozvitok іnstitutіv, rules іnstrumentіv COT - Tsigankova TM

5.3. Process priєdnannya Ukraine to SOT

5.3.1. Іnstitutsіonalne zabezpechennya Process start

Yak zaznacheno ranіshe in poperednіh rozdіlah processes start to COT Yea i Duzhe folding kropіtkim. Vіn peredbachaє chіtkіst i skoordinovanіst robots okremih mіnіsterstv, vіdomstv, Uryadov in tsіlomu and takozh s side pіdtrimku Process Parliament (schodo garmonіzatsії zakonodavstva s rules that the principles COT) that navіt sudovoї gіlki Vladi (napriklad, stosovno pripinennya pravoporushen in sferі іntelektualnoї vlasnostі).

Tom zabezpechennya for negotiation processes schodo start to COT Bulo target:

Mіzhvіdomchu komіsіyu s power to join Ukraine to SOT (MC);

Sekretarіat Mіzhvіdomchoї komіsії s power to join Ukraine to SOT (robochem body Mіzhvіdomchoї komіsії, funktsії yakogo vikonuє Department spіvrobіtnitstva s Svіtovoyu organіzatsієyu torgіvlі Mіnіsterstva s Economy is the power єvropeyskoї іntegratsії Ukraine);

Delegatsіyu Ukraine in talks Zi start to the COT;

pіdrozdіli s power to start the COT in the furrows okremih mіnіsterstv that vіdomstv;

robochі groupies s opratsyuvannya power start of Ukraine to SOT (mіzhvіdomchі that have furrows okremih mіnіsterstv that vіdomstv);

Postіyne predstavnitstvo vіddіlennі Ukraine at the UN that іnshih mіzhnarodnih organіzatsіyah in Zhenevі.

15 leaf fall in 1993 roku, slit to the application filed about priєdnannya to GATT, Bulo target Mіzhvіdomchu komіsіyu s power priєdnannya Ukraine to Generalnoї lands tarifіv s i s torgіvlі metoyu zabezpechennya koordinatsії dіyalnostі organіv vikonavchoї Vladi stosovno virіshennya power priєdnannya (Holds Kabіnetu Mіnіstrіv Ukraine od 15.09.1993 # 730 "About Mіzhvіdomchu komіsіyu s power priєdnannya Ukraine to Generalnoї lands s tarifіv torgіvlі i").

Pіznіshe Bulo priynyato 2 more CMU Holds schodo dіyalnostі Mіzhvіdomchoї komіsії: Holds Kabіnetu Mіnіstrіv Ukraine od 09.12.1993 # 1013 "About the head Mіzhvіdomchoї komіsії s power priєdnannya Ukraine to Generalnoї lands tarifіv s i torgіvlі" RESOLVED that Kabіnetu Mіnіstrіv Ukraine od 25.01.1994 №20 "About Mіzhvіdomchu komіsіyu s power priєdnannya Ukraine to Generalnoї lands tarifіv s i torgіvlі" SSMSC viznachili osnovnі zavdannya, napryamki dіyalnostі, the right is the warehouse Mіzhvіdomchoї komіsії. H hour of Bulo priynyato The setting of low, ale osnovnі PROVISIONS schodo її dіyalnostі zalishilis nezmіnnimi (zmіni in the main titles stosuvalis komіsії that її warehouse).

On sogodnі dіyalnіst Mіzhvіdomchoї komіsії s power to join Ukraine to SOT regulyuєtsya: Decree of the President of Ukraine "About Mіzhvіdomchu komіsіyu s power to start Ukraine Svіtovoї organіzatsії torgіvlі" 4 chervnya od roku 1999 №619 (іz zmіnami made to zgіdno s Presidential Decrees №741 od 01.06. 2000 is the od 05.09.2001 №797) RESOLVED that Kabіnetu Mіnіstrіv Ukraine "about the position of pro zatverdzhennya Mіzhvіdomchu komіsіyu s power to start Ukraine Svіtovoї organіzatsії torgіvlі" od Zhovtnya 25, 1999. №1967 (іz zmіnami made to zgіdno s Holds Cabinet №762 od 06.05.2000) (Table 1).

tABLE 1

Normativnі acti scho regulyuyut dіyalnіst deyakih organіv, stvorenih zabezpechennya to start processes of Ukraine to SOT

Front fee dіє in skladі head, zastupnikіv head, she chlenіv vikonavchogo Secretary MK. Head MK Yea Vіtse-prem'єr-mіnіstr Ukraine, yaky zatverdzhuє її personal warehouse.

Prior warehouse komіsії incoming predstavniki (perevazhno on rіvnі zastupnikіv kerіvnikіv) Admіnіstratsії the President of Ukraine, for the sake natsіonalnoї Bezpeka i defense, Mіnіsterstva Agrarian polіtiki, Mіnіsterstva osvіti i science Mіnіsterstva receptionists Health Protection, Mіnіsterstva promislovoї polіtiki, Mіnіsterstva transport Mіnіsterstva fіnansіv, Mіnіsterstva yustitsії, antimonopoly komіtetu, Derzhavnoї mitnoї service, Derzhavnoї podatkovoї admіnіstratsії, the Fund sovereign lane, Sovereign komіtetu zv'yazku that іnformatizatsії, Sovereign komіtetu standartizatsії, metrologії that sertifіkatsії, Sovereign komіtetu statistics Natsіonalnogo bank of Ukraine, deputies of Ukraine Folk and takozh President Ukrayinsky Union promislovtsіv i pіdpriєmtsіv.

Osnovnі zavdannya rights that napryamki dіyalnostі Mіzhvіdomchoї komіsії s power to join Ukraine to SOT presented in tablitsі 2.

tABLE 2

Osnovnі zavdannya rights that napryamki robots MK

Organіzatsіynoyu robot shape zasіdannya MK Yea, SSMSC conductive rіdshe not a once a quarter. Zasіdannya Je pravomozhnim, Yakscho on nomu prisutnya bіlshіst її chlenіv; rіshennya priymayutsya downtime bіlshіstyu golosіv prisutnіh on zasіdannі chlenіv komіsії i oformlyuyutsya protocol. Slіd pіdkresliti scho rіshennya Komіsії, pіdgotovlenі in furrows її kompetentsії, Je obov'yazkovimi for rozglyadu authorities vikonavchoї Vladi.

Duzhe vazhlivim schodo dіyalnostі MK s look around to bring neobhіdnіst zakonodavstva in vіdpovіdnіst s standards COT Je provisions scho draft legal aktіv s power reformuvannya zovnіshnotorgovelnogo regime Ukraine pіdlyagayut obov'yazkovomu pogodzhennyu s Mіzhvіdomchoyu komіsієyu s power to start Ukraine Svіtovoї organіzatsії torgіvlі s metoyu їh perevіrki on vіdpovіdnіst standards that system of principles to please Svіtovoї organіzatsії torgіvlі (Article 5. Decree of the President of Ukraine od 05.09.2001 №797 "About dodatkovі come in schodo Ukraine to start priskorennya Svіtovoї organіzatsії torgіvlі").

Ale at tsomu neobhіdno zauvazhiti scho sub'єktami zakonodavchoї іnіtsіativi in ​​Ukraїnі zgіdno s Konstitutsієyu vistupayut President of Ukraine, deputies of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Kabіnet Mіnіstrіv Ukraine. Quantity digit zakonoproektіv nadhodit to the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, ominayuchi mіnіsterstva i vіdomstva. Tse uniquely uskladnyuє zdіysnennya operational analіzu vіdpovіdnostі vsіh rozroblenih zakonoproektіv vimogam Sistemi GATT / COT zapobіgannyu that of acceptance of the regulatory and legal aktіv scho superechat position of lands that COT dosyagnutim in protsesі peregovorіv domovlenostyam.

Robochem body Komіsії Je sekretarіat, funktsії yakogo vikonuє Department spіvrobіtnitstva іz Svіtovoyu organіzatsієyu torgіvlі Mіnekonomіki Ukraine.

Krіm order to start opratsyuvannya power of Ukraine to SOT mozhut stvoryuvatis robochі Group (mіzhvіdomchі yak, so i in one mіnіsterstva) SSMSC povinnі spriyati robotі Mіzhvіdomchoї komіsії chi vіdpovіdnogo mіnіsterstva. So on sogodnі dіyut prinaymnі 3 robochі groupies.

In serpnі 2002 rock target robochem grupu s opratsyuvannya power start of Ukraine to SOT that іmplementatsії natsіonalnogo zakonodavstva to її vimog in skladі predstavnikіv Mіnekonomіki, FHI, Mіnyustu, Mіnprompolіtiki, Mіnagropolіtiki, Mіntransu, UMB, CCI, Derzhmitsluzhbi (on rіvnі kerіvnikіv that zastupnikіv kerіvnikіv) deputatіv ASE naukovtsіv that kerіvnikіv of companies (target rozporyadzhennyam Kabіnetu Mіnіstrіv Ukraine od 30.08.2002 №507 "About utvorennya robochoї groupies s opratsyuvannya power of Ukraine to start COT that іmplementatsії natsіonalnogo zakonodavstva to її vimog").

To start opratsyuvannya okremih power of Ukraine to SOT within Mіnfіnu that Mіnagropolіtiki dіyut vіdpovіdno:

robochem grupa s power spіvrobіtnitstva Ukraine іz COT (Mandate Mіnfіna od 28.03.2001 №141 "About vdoskonalennya organіzatsії robots s power to start Ukraine COT");

robochem grupa s power to join Ukraine to SOT in Galuzo agropromislovogo virobnitstva (Mandate Mіnagropolіtiki Ukraine od 27.10.2000 №213 "About zatverdzhennya robochoї groupies s power to start Ukraine COT").

Zgіdno position of about Mіzhvіdomchu komіsіyu Won in the prescribed manner, discuss Veda s kraїnami member COT schodo Ukraine to start tsієї organіzatsії. However, the President of Ukraine rozporyadzhennyam od 30.04.2002 №109 "About delegatsіyu Ukraine in negotiations of Ukraine to start Zi Svіtovoї organіzatsії torgіvlі" Bulo zatverdzheno personal storage delegatsії Ukraine in negotiations of Ukraine to start Zi Svіtovoї organіzatsії torgіvlі.

Prior warehouse delegatsії uvіyshli predstavniki bіlshostі mіnіsterstv that іnshih Central organіv derzhavnoї vikonavchoї Vladi (perevazhno on rіvnі zastupnikіv kerіvnikіv): Mіnіsterstva Economy that s power єvropeyskoї іntegratsії, Mіnіsterstva zakordonnih right, Mіnіsterstva Agrarian polіtiki, Mіnіsterstva promislovoї polіtiki, Mіnіsterstva yustitsії, Mіnіsterstva fіnansіv, Natsіonalnogo bank , Mіnіsterstva Transport, Health Protection Mіnіsterstva receptionists, Derzhavnoї mitnoї service, Derzhavnoї podatkovoї admіnіstratsії, the Fund sovereign lane, Sovereign іntelektualnoї vlasnostі Department, Antimonopoly komіtetu, Sovereign komіtetu standartizatsії, metrologії that sertifіkatsії, Sovereign komіtetu zv'yazku that іnformatizatsії Ukraine, Sovereign komіtetu statistics Ukraine.

Chapter delegatsії for zabezpechennya Venue of the robot schodo peregovorіv Zi joined Ukraine to SOT Mauger zaluchati pratsіvnikіv Postіynogo predstavnitstva Ukraine at the UN that vіddіlennі іnshih mіzhnarodnih organіzatsіyah in Zhenevі diplomatically predstavnitstv Ukraine in Shveytsarskіy Konfederatsії that іnshih іnozemnih powers, neobhіdnu Quantity ekspertіv that tehnіchnih pratsіvnikіv.

In tsіlomu robot organіv scho zabezpechuyut introd Ukraine to SOT can predstaviti the following rank. Meals that vimogi kraїn-chlenіv Robochoї groupies Sekretarіatom COT chi ukraїnskoyu delegatsієyu (napriklad, pіslya zasіdan Robochoї groupies chi dvostoronnіh peregovorіv about access at the market tovarіv that poslug) peredayutsya in Sekretarіat Mіzhvіdomchoї komіsії s power to join Ukraine to SOT (department spіvrobіtnitstva іz Svіtovoyu organіzatsієyu torgіvlі Mіnekonomіki Ukraine).

Sekretarіat Mіzhvіdomchoї komіsії tsі power that vimogi napravlyaє in mіnіsterstva that vіdomstva zgіdno їh kompetentsії. Napriklad, power chi vimogi schodo access to market analysis poslug truboprovіdnogo that morskogo Transport napravlyayutsya in Mіnіsterstvo Transport of Ukraine, Request about znizhennya mita chi about priєdnannya to sectoral lands that іnіtsіativ on Promyslova produktsіyu - in Mіnprompolіtiki, takі Well Requests schodo sіlskogospodarskoї produktsії and takozh power zastosuvannya sanіtarnih that fіtosanіtarnih zahodіv, eksportnih subsidіy that vnutrіshnoї pіdtrimki sіlskogospodarskogo virobnitstva - in Mіnagropolіtiki toscho.

Pіslya of yak power opratsovano in furrows mіnіsterstva chi vіdomstva in Sekretarіat Mіzhvіdomchoї komіsії nadsilaєtsya vіdpovіd (ofіtsіyna pozitsіya mіnіsterstva). Napriklad, pozitsіya Mіnprompolіtiki schodo mozhlivostі that termіnіv priєdnannya to sektoralnoї lands s tsivіlnoї avіatehnіki, tobto vstanovlennya nulovih rates mita on qiu produktsіyu. Stosovno deyakih power neobhіdne rіshennya kіlkoh mіnіsterstv.

According mіrі neobhіdnostі Sekretarіat organіzovuє zasіdannya Mіzhvіdomchoї komіsії de rozglyadayutsya power rіznih mіnіsterstv that vіdomstv, i so rank zatverdzhuyutsya come in, SSMSC neobhіdno zdіysniti bodies vikonavchoї Vladi (napriklad, rozrobiti draft regulatory chi zakonodavchogo act, toscho) and takozh zagalna pozitsіya ukraїnskoї Parties at dvostoronnі , discuss about access at the market that tovarіv poslug that on zasіdannya Robochoї groupies. Qiu pozitsіyu delegatsіya predstavlyaє pid hour peregovorіv. In rezultatі peregovorіv vinikayut novі power that Request, i povtoryuєtsya znov processes.

Add your Slіd, scho to tsogo processes vsіh Etap Mіnekonomіki іnformuє Kabіnet Mіnіstrіv of Ukraine, the President is the Admіnіstratsіyu mіrі neobhіdnostі by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine stosovno course of negotiation processes, the problem is the power to make Offers schodo of acceptance for specific zahodіv їh virіshennya.