Fіlosofіya: mislitelі, іdeї, kontseptsії - Kremen VG

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• SVІDOMІST - vlastivy lyudinі sposіb representations to svitu through suspіlstvo, viroblenu knowledge systems have zakrіplenih movі, access in all її smislah i values; nayvischa form vіdobrazhennya materії.

• FREEDOM - pritamanna lyudinі spetsifіchna zdatnіst dіyati vіdpovіdno to svoїh tsіley that іnteresіv, SSMSC virazhayut perevazhno not nayavnu (vzhe zdіysnenu) and maybutnyu, headaches rank mozhlivu, realnіst.

• free will - one s aspektіv freedoms, Money Does rozkrivaєtsya zdatnіst Helsinki Human priymati rіshennya Zi knowledge right, panuvati over them.

• secularization (Latin saecularis -. Mirsky, svіtsky) -protses zvіlnennya vsіh areas zhittєdіyalnostі Helsinki Human suspіlstva i od vplivu relіgії.

• SEMІOTIKA (Greece semeiotike -. Pov'yazany Zi signs) pro-science rіznі Sistemi znakіv, SSMSC vikoristovuyutsya for peredachі Informácie.

• sensualism (Latin sensualis -. Chuttєvy, od the sensus - pochuttya, vіdchuttya) - eg from teorії pіznannya, yaky viznaє vіdchuttya єdinim Jerel knowledge. Protilezhny ratsіonalіzmovі.

• simulacrum - ponyattya postmodernіzmu, yak oznachaє: vіdobrazhennya bazovoї realnostі; vono prihovuє i spotvoryuє realnіst base; vono prihovuє vіdsutnіst bazovoї realnostі; vono not Got nіyakogo vіdnoshennya to whether yakoї realnostі; vono Je svoїm Vlasnyi pure simulacra. Simulacrum - tse CREATIVE installation іmіtovanoї realnostі.

• SYNERGETICS (Greece sinergia -. Spіlna exposure The) - Naukova eg, yaky doslіdzhuє samoorganіzatsії processes in natural, sotsіalnih i kognіtivnih systems.

• SKEPTICISM (Greece skeptikos -. Nedovіrlivy, one hto doslіdzhuє) - fіlosofske vchennya scho pіddaє sumnіvu mozhlivіst dostovіrnogo pіznannya ob'єktivnogo svitu.

• SOLІPSIZM (Latin solus -. One єdiny that ipse - himself) -Extremely form sub'єktivnogo іdealіzmu, zgіdno s yakoyu єdinoyu realnіstyu Je svіdomіst sub'єkta, yogo "I" and ob'єktivna dіysnіst - product svіdomostі.

• SOFІZM (Greece sophisma -. Sudzhennya, invented by cunning, maysternіst, umіnnya) - logіchny vivert, yaky navmisno іmіtuє, naslіduє formally pravilnіst mislennya, dwellers vidati hibne mіrkuvannya for іstinne.

• Speculative - termіn, pid Yakim rozumієtsya type theoreticity knowledge scho vivoditsya without zvernennya to dosvіdu for Relief refleksії i spryamovuєtsya on osyagnennya fundamentals of boundary Butt.

• Spontaneous (Latin spontaneus - dovіlny.) - Characteristic protsesіv, scho pid vinikayut not vplivom zovnіshnіh Act reasonably i causes and vnaslіdok Vlasnyi samoruhu, dovіlno; samodіyalnіst, zdatnіst to Activity Act reasonably, zumovlena vnutrіshnіmi іmpulsami.

• SUB'ЄKT (Latin subjectum - those scho lezhit in osnovі, pіdkladene.) - Nosіy Pevnyi old dіyalnostі; in teorії pіznannya -svіdoma іstota scho pіznaє.

• SUB'ЄKTIVNE - those scho vlastive sub'єktovі, viznachaєtsya yogo dіyalnіstyu; psihіchna, spiritual dіyalnіst Helsinki Human yak sub'єkta; Znannya i sub'єktom experiences of myself; іndivіdualnіst pіznannya rіznih people.

• SUBLІMATSІYA (Latin sublimo -. Pіdnіmayu Visoko, pіdnoshu) -One s basic understanding teorії psihoanalіzu, Especially views vіdhilennya іnstinktіv od pritamannoї їm spryamovanostі i switching їh energії on dosyagnennya sotsіalnih i cultural tsіley

• SUBSTANTSІYA (lat the substantia -. Sutnіst) - fіlosofska kategorіya for poznachennya kіntsevoї Basics of vsієї rіznomanіtnostі yavisch nature that іstorії, yakoyu Je samoruh materії.

• Scholastica (Greece Schole -. Vchena besіda, school) - the type of serednovіchnoї fіlosofії, tsіlkom pіdporyadkovanoї relіgії. Mala on metі obґruntuvannya, sistematizatsіyu i Zahist teologії for Relief ratsіonalіstichnih zasobіv.

• STSІЄNTIZM (Latin scientia -. Knowledge, Science) - svіtoglyadna pozitsіya, pov'yazana s absolyutizatsієyu Positive aspektіv vplivu prirodnichih Sciences at rozvitok culture.

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• TABOO (polіnezіyske) - categorical zaborona Pevnyi Act reasonably, torn down yakoї nіbito neminuche generally produces up tyazhkoї curry.

• TEЇZM (Greece Theos -. God) - relіgіyny svіtoglyad in osnovі yakogo lezhit rozumіnnya God individuals yak, scho target's World i vtruchaєtsya in Yogo podії.

• teleology (Greece the telos -. Meta, kіnets i ... logіya) - vchennya for Yakima rozvitok Je zdіysnennyam advance viznachenoї methylene, i all i rozvitku Nature suspіlstva Je dotsіlnim.

• TEOGONІYA (Greece Theos -. God, goneia - narodzhennya) -sukupnіst mіfіv about pohodzhennya i Rodovid bogіv.

• theodicy (Greece Theos -. God, dike - spravedlivіst) - "bogovipravdannya" - relіgіyno-fіlosofske vchennya, yak Got to metі usunuti superechnostі mіzh vіroyu in vsemogutnogo just God i nayavnіstyu on zemlі "proof" of scho SAME evil Yea good.

• TEOLOGІYA (Greece Theos -. God i ... logіya) bogoslov'ya - vchennya about God, pobudovane on osnovі logіko-Scholastic tlumachen St. letters. Teologіya vistupaє obґruntuvannyam dogmatic, "theoreticity" zmіstom, relіgії nitty gritty.

• TEOSOFІYA (Greece Theos -. God i mudrіst) - relіgіyno-fіlosofske vchennya scho progoloshuє subject pіznannya "divine mudrіst" and Dzherelo yogo - mіstichnu іntuїtsіyu that odkrovennya.

• TOMІZM (Latin by Thomas -. Thomas) - eg fіlosofії Catholicism zasnovany on vchennі Tom Akvіnskogo.

• TOTALNІST (Latin totus -. Uves, tsіly) - povnota, vsezagalnіst, vseosyazhnіst, ohoplennya usіh storіn dіysnostі.

• TOTEMІZM (algonkіnske Taking pictures - Yogo rіd) - form rodovoї suspіlnoї samosvіdomostі for yakoї characterized in Vira spіlne pohodzhennya i Blood sporіdnenіst mіzh Pevnyi childbirth GROUP of people i Pevnyi view tvarin, Roslyn, rіdshe - tim chi іnshim subject abo yavischem nature.

• TOTOZHNІST - rіvnіst deyakih predmetіv, zbіg usіh їhnіh vlastivostey scho daє zmogu rozglyadati їh yak one that i samy thing.

• transcendental - that scho zumovlyuє mozhlivіst pіznannya.

• transcendence - that scho lezhit pose mezhami svіdomostі th pіznannya.

• TRІADA (Greece trias -. Trіyka, trіytsya) - termіn Yakimov poznachayut іdeyu about tristupіnchatіst rozvitku thesis, antithesis, synthesis.

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• UNІVERSALІЇ (Latin universalis -. Zagalny) - fіlosofsky termіn, yaky vzhivavsya for poznachennya zagalnih understand (stіl people) on vіdmіnu od odinichnih (stіl specific, concrete Lyudin). Widely vikoristovuvavsya in serednovіchnіy skholastitsі.

• UNІVERSUM (Latin universum -. Svit, Vsesvit) - fіlosofsky termіn for poznachennya ob'єktivnogo svitu tsіlіsnostі yak, scho is staying in postіynomu samorusі th cutaneous Chastina yakoї Je Lanka neskіnchennomu lantsyugu rozvitku materії.

• URBANІZATSІYA (Latin urbanus -. Mіsky, urba - Misto) -іstorichny processes zrostannya i pіdvischennya rolі mіst in rozvitku suspіlstva.

• utilitarianism (lat. Utilitas - korist, Vigoda) - upmost doctrine yak harakterizuyut osnovnі three provisions: 1) dіyu vvazhayut correctly abo wrong on pіdstavі naslіdkіv to yakih won generally produces; 2) the benefit abo evil naslіdkіv vimіryuєtsya Happiness abo neschastyam to yakih exposure The result; 3) іndivіda yogo NKVD іnteres Je vazhlivim so very, yak i іnteres to people. Through tse zavzhdi correctly will dії scho lead to naybіlshogo Happiness naybіlshoї kіlkostі people.

• UTOPІYA (Greece letters neіsnuyuche Location.) - Termіn Yakimov poznachayut іdealnі, Naukova neobґruntovanі projection vzіrtsevogo suspіlnogo arrange.

• UYAVLENNYA - chuttєvo-naochny image predmetіv, yavisch dіysnostі, svitu in tsіlomu, yaky mіstit uzagalnennya suspіlnogo that іndivіdualnogo dosvіdu people.

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• FALSIFІKATSІYA (Latin falsificatus -. Pіdrobleny) - navmisne spotvorennya, vikrivlennya abo wrong tlumachennya quiet chi іnshih yavisch, podіy, faktіv s korislivih mіrkuvan.

• FATALІZM (Latin fatalis -. Viznacheny doleyu) - kontseptsіya for yakoyu hіd podіy in prirodі, suspіlstvі, zhittі kozhnoї Helsinki Human ahead viznacheno God Yogo will.

• Phenomenon (Greece phainomenon -. Those scho z'yavlyaєtsya) - yavische, єdine in svoєmu rodі taken in tsіlіsnostі in єdnostі s yogo Sutta. The phenomenon of yak obvious danіst osyagaєtsya for Relief іntuїtsії.

• FІDEЇZM (Latin fides -. Vira) - eg fіlosofskoї pillows, yaky namagaєtsya pіdmіniti Znannya relіgієyu, postaviti vіru over Rozum.

• FІZIKALІZM - one s kontseptsіy neopozitivіzmu for yakoyu іstinnіst provisions of whether science yakoї deposits od mozhlivostі pereklasti yogo movoyu fіziki "fіzikalіy".

• FІKTSІONALІZM (Latin fictio -. Vigadka) -. Fіlosofska kontseptsіya, visunuta naprikіntsі XIX century, for our yakoyu uyavlennya about Je's World sukupnіstyu іlyuzіy, funktsіy. Zgіdno s F., products mislennya Je svoєrіdnі "korisnі funktsії" SSMSC not toil nіchogo spіlnogo s ob'єktivnoyu dіysnіstyu i servants deprivation іnstrumentami orієntatsії in svіtі.

• FLUKTUATSІYA (Latin fluctuation -. Hitannya) - vipadkovі vіdhilennya od prostezhuvanih serednіh values ​​fіzichnih values ​​SSMSC harakterizuyut system scho skladaєtsya s velikoї kіlkostі elementіv i pіdlyagaє not dinamіchnim and randomness laws.

• FUNKTSІONALІZM - one s System Components Connection pіdhodu essence yakogo polyagaє in viyavlennі funktsіy okremih elementіv i pіdhodіv Pevnyi sotsіalnogo utvorennya.

• futures studies (lat. - The Future i logіya) - Galuzo Naukova knowledge, the prospects scho ohoplyuє rozvitku sotsіalnih protsesіv; vchennya about the Future.

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• HІLІAZM (Greece -. Tisyach) - relіgіyne vchennya tisyacholіtnє about the "kingdom of God" on zemlі scho nіbito nastane before "kіntsem svitu".

• HOLІZM (lat -. Tsіly, uves) - "fіlosofіya tsіlіsnostі" -eg in suchasnіy zahіdnіy єvropeyskіy fіlosofії, yaky rozglyadaє tsіlіsnіst svitu yak naslіdok tvorchoї evolyutsії scho spryamovuєtsya nematerіalnim i nepіznavannim "tsіlіsnostі factor."

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• TSIVІLІZATSІYA (Latin - Gromadyanska, Reigning.) - 1) form іsnuvannya zhivih іstot, nadіlenih Rozum; 2) sinonіm culture, spirituality sukupnіst materіalnih i dosyagnen suspіlstva; 3) vіdnosno samostіyne tsіlіsne sotsіalno-іstorichne utvorennya, lokalіzovane in prostorі th chasі scho Mauger mother ієrarhіchnі rіvnі (napriklad, antique tsivіlіzatsіya, rimska tsivіlіzatsіya). Termіn zaprovadiv VR Mіrabo (1757 p.).

• TSINІZM (vchennya kіnіkіv) - prezirlive representations to culture suspіlstva until yogo i spirituality Especially tsіnnostey moral norms that zagalnopriynyatih povedіnki; bezsoromnіst.