home History Історія України - Полонська-Василенко Наталія: Том 2

Історія України - Полонська-Василенко Наталія: Том 2

Повернення запорожців на Запоріжжя

Stanovishche zmіnilosya, if 1731 roku Kiivsky Governor-General Count Weisbach rozpochav buduvati Українську лінію. On Budowa, I did not bother people, but Weisbach, after a conversation with Zaporozhtsy, proponuchi їм go to the old місця. Prote, the tsar's regiment of the old hours of the night, and of the past, and of the past, and of the Zaporozoi, you can turn up at the vineyard in Poland for the King's Priest, pidtrymuyuchi of the candidature of the Russian candidate, Stanislav Leschinsky.

Нарешті запорожці перейшли over ріку Підпільну, the tributary of the Dnieper, and they slept there Novu Sich . The guards were frightened vaguely by Pylyp Orlyk, who, having changed his mind, did not cross the "protection" of Russia. Aly Zaporozhtsky formed a new koshovoy, Malashevich, and pid chiu protec- tion all went well. On the sutri teritory, the Zaporozhye crossed over to the Yakut, did not lie to Rosii, and behind the Prutsky world the bullet was turkish, and the stink of the tsom did not give any meaning. In negotiations with Count Weisbach, the Zaporozhtsy declared that "the land is very much ours" and "will follow with us for sure", it's time to go over to them before that windmill, which the people knew how to smell, the wagons of the earth. Tse bula is a form of komendatsії, isformulyovana in Січі.

Have passed zaporozhtsi over Pidpilnu, not having cleared the formal contract with російсьським with the order. Mali is the letter of Queen Anni in obscure visas about "milist", "zabutta provina." Pertraktatsiya with Count Weisbach is not small in the right way. Bula "souplika" zaporozhtsiv tsaritsi Anni rocku 1735, in a yoki it was firm, but the land, for yakіy stony sily, the manager was lying down Військові.

In the same non-conjugal-marriage agreement - one pole of one reason for further podiy: zaporozhtsi bouli perekonan, scho vony distali vse svoi "volnosti": self-adjudication, court, taxes, rights to land, passed over Pidpilnu, and the russkiy detachment traktivav ikh pokonennya, Yak entry to piddanstva.

Становище запорожців погірщало, if the fate of 1738 ікладено між Росією і Туреччиною Білгородський трактат, and 1740 року «Інструмент уточй цей договір. The land, the yaku Zaporozhye vvazhali for its ya yaka for the Prutsky Treaty vidyyshla up to Turechcini, became the dominant power of Russia. Not zvazhayuchi on tse, the stretch of the first rocky mustache lapped the old way. An hour ago the people were confronted with the borders of the zaporozhkih volodymen: for example, the rock of 1745 Polish, Russian and security representatives installed the cordon of Zaporizhzhya and Poland on the letter of Stefan Batoriy. Roku 1746, in the name of the conflict with the Don Cossacks, the circuit cordon was established for the Kalmyusov and Kaltsi rivers. It was standing there, but the earth was crouching on the spot.

In ugodi z rosіyskim urodom zaznacheno, scho zaporozhtsi viznayut to himself pіddanim tsaritsi, sho pіdljagayut vladі Kyivvs'kogo gubernatora, russkogo generals, i dіstayut schoroku 20.000 karbovantsіv paysrіі sіrbu. Roku 1750 Zaporizhzhya bulo passed on, to the renovations of the hetman, to the visibility of Hetman Rozumovsky, and the tavern of Kiev Governor-General was filled. Запоріжжя дістало свої «вольності» -землі та внутрирішню автономію.

Внутрішній лад Запоріжжя доби Нової Січі зазнав у всіх галузях життя значних змін, порівмейчи з XVII ст. Vzhe in the XVIII century. It is not possible to spoil the fraternity, the equality, the writers of the 19th century wrote about yak. - A. Skalkovsky and Navit D. Yavornitsky. Already in the XVII century. I pressed the glyphoke into the rosary; The ear of the tail of a rose before the sixteenth century. During the hour, the differentiation was bogged down.