home History Історія України - Полонська-Василенко Наталія: Том 2

Історія України - Полонська-Василенко Наталія: Том 2

Правобережна Україна за часів Руїни

In addition, the life of Nadnnipryansky Pravoberezzh , the whole hour of the death of Bogdan Khmelnytsky, led to a struggle for his independence from Poland, then from Moscow, Turechchinoy, the Tatars. Квітуча країна повольі оберталася на пустелю.

Add "Ruini" rassnіє terrible facts of the Masovic poverty of the populace: rock 1660, після Чуднівського мир, воєвода, prince Baryatinsky boasted, but blamed in the outskirts of Kiev 15.000 peaceful population. To Rock 1663 the Polish general Charnetsky, who came up against the Poles, writing the kings, "all Ukrainians virishili vmirati, and not piddavatis Poles." People were dying in their homes for fire and starvation. In Stavishchy, in Kyiv, Stepan Charnetsky, punishing virizati all meshkantsyv, and misto zruynuvati. Vin zruynuvav Suboghiv, and the bones of Bogdan Khmelnitsky vikinuv z domovini. . . On Pravoberezhzhi, one after another, the hetmani, and neodin of them, sat down - and the roof was pouring into the river. The allies of Peter Doroshenka, the Tartars of the Turks, spat on the edge and twisted the yasir. Buchatsky world in 1672 rock. Poland recognized Ukraine, as an independent state, and the state was interchanged by depriving Kiev of the same Bratslavschina. I vseviznanya became the drive to a new beggarness of the people: the rock 1674 priishov on Pravoberezhzhya hetman Samoilovich і zrujnuvav Cherkasi, and the hetman Doroshenko with the Tatars zhorstoko pomstvsya over the time, hto spivchuvav Samoilovichi: mehkantsy Umani buli virizan, tysyachi people zagulinu abo buli vidennі to Krimu yak yasir . To Rock 1675 the Turks flattened out Bratslavshchina.

The test of Hetman Yurii Khmel'nyts'kyi in 1677 році залюднити Поділля мала добрі наслідки. Charen of Khmelnytsky, after hammering people from parts of Ukraine, was cheating them for a long time: Samoylovitch, after punishing Zruynuvati of the city, the population - Rzhschiv, Korsun, Zhabotin - was drowned, and all the people were driven to Livoberezhzhya. That buv so ranks "great zgin," vnasledok I the whole of the middle of that pivdenna Ukraine turned into a deserted desert.

Axis takoyu є stisla історія Pravoberezhnoї Ukrainі чів Руїни. Kozatsky lіtopisets Samіylo Velichko writing about the Right Bank of Ukraine as follows: "View of Korsun and Bila Church, Potim on Volyn and in the prince Ruska, before Lviv, Zamostya, Brodiv і Dalі prizhoruzhuyuchi, bachiv I Bagoto Gorodі і замків беслюдних, і пусті вали ..., Scho became a precursor and a lifeblood of the wild for zviriv. Muri, yak at Cholgansku, Konstantinov, Berdichev, Zbarazh, Sokal, scho tilki on shlyakhu us at the march of Vyskivsky were drunk, bachiv I odnі malolyudnі, іnші цілком пусті, розвалені. . , Nepotibnim zіllyam zasroslі, scho gnizdili vobi tilki vipers і різних гадів. . . I'm bouncing there. . . Bagatok kistok lyudskikh, dry and naked, scho tilki sky for pokrivlyu sobi mali. " . .

Врешті сусідні держави санкціонунували цю пустелю: за Бахчисарайським мир 1681 року Moskvichina дістала Київ з околицею, Туреччина - Поділля, а землі між By God and Дніпром мали it is not littered with trees. So, - ті землі, де були найлюдніші козацькі regiments, the capital of Bogdan Khmelnitsky, de buv the creative center of the Ukrainian Derzhavi, became deserted.

The Turks persecuted the Qiu with a cursing, absurdity of praise: після страти Юрія Khmelnitsky vony viddali Pravoberezhnu Ukraine in the management of Moldavskomu Gospodarovі Ivanovi Duci, and that having confessed the "decree hetman" Jan Draginich. Draginich began to call the population to turn, spookyayuchi yogo rіznimi пільгами. People, dysno, began to turn around. The settlement was populated, if Jan Sobieski had admitted to Stepan Kunitsky, the hetman of the Ukrainian gentry, having joined Boguslav, Moshni, Korsun. Alya Vin did not cope with the dovir'yam kozakiv and the beatings of the 1683 rock. Cossacks turned on Hetman Andriya Mogila. Під час походу Яна Собєського на Відень в 1683 році The grave of ashov at the peak of the catholic cathedral, and in 1684 the village of Mav already has a stake of 10.000 kozakiv.

Otherwise, the grave is not a mav to pop in the people. Yogi Kozaki robed an opposing rebellion, people were led by a yak of a wolf. Trimava is not cognac, but Poles. All tse pereskojalo inhabited.