home Finance Groshi that loan - Savluk M.I.

Groshi that loan - Savluk M.I.

7.5. EXCIENT KAINSIANSKO-NONOKLASICHNYY SYNTHESIS IN THEORETIC PIGS

W pozitsіy іstorichnogo rozvitku ekonomіchnoї teorії Suchasnyj monetarism spіtkala Well that share itself, scho th Keynesian economics: pіslya strіmkogo zletu rozpochavsya perіod kritichnoї otsіnki, rozcharuvannya that sprob udoskonalennya. Tse mozhna poyasniti tim, scho Suchasnyj monetarism emerged from Yogo extremely proyavі (іdeya "chikazkoї School") has been viewed sproboyu vіdpovіd Dachi deprivation on one local problems ekonomіchnogo rozvitku - Know vihіd s іnflyatsіynogo impasse Where Money Does OPIN kapіtalіstichna ekonomіka 60-70-Ti Rocky , podіbno before yak Keynesian economics Suka vіdpovіd TER per local problems, ale z pov'yazanu podolannyam bezrobіttya that ekonomіchnogo recession before yakoyu OPIN kapіtalіstichne suspіlstvo on mezhі 20-30th rokіv.

For Keynes i Yogo School Borotba s іnflyatsієyu not bula expired, naybіlshe їh tsіkavila bezrobіttya problem, i stink navіt radili vikoristovuvati іnflyatsіyu for virіshennya tsієї problem. For Frіdmana i yogo school so does not itself duzhe expired Bula problem Borotba s bezrobіttyam, їh Especially turbuvala іnflyatsіya, i stink for її podolannya radili zhorstko obmezhiti propozitsіyu pennies pace zrostannya GNP zaspokoyuyuchi suspіlstvo scho rinkovy mehanіzm himself vіdregulyuє ekonomіchnu rіvnovagu, tobto proponuvali pustiti virіshennya Problems zanyatosty on the food.

Koli ekonomіka zahіdnogo svitu 70-80-Ti Rocky viyshla on direct postupovogo rіvnomіrnogo zrostannya for vіdsutnostі visokoї іnflyatsії, viyavilosya scho aktualnі for keynsіantsіv i monetaristіv lokalnі problem is not just znikli and transformuvalisya in hronіchnі that odnochasnі. Unflation and lack of commitment postivno "zhevrіyut" at rikinkiі ekonomi, zagrozhuyuchi pіdіrvati її mehanizm then in one, then in a little strained, and then in obozh zrazu. Shchob zabrozti such zagrozam, the economy's economy in new capacities, "collectively" - vid mozlovisty splesk yak інфляції, and і безбиіття та стагнації. Nі кейнсіанські, ні монетаристсьіі retsepti іх pure viglyadі for chyogo not godydisya, scho th viznachilo process vzaemoproniknennya tsikh iіdi, formvaniya keynsіansko-monetaristskogo fusion yak new etapu in rozvitku monetar-stskoї teorії.

Not vdayuchis to rozboru specific іdey okremih ekonomіstіv, scho Tsei predstavlyayut Novi eg zupinimosya deprivation on deyakih provisions of s arsenal that keynsіantsіv monetaristіv, SSMSC zagalnoviznanimi steel that is widely realіzuyutsya on praktitsі.

Сьогодні вже більшість економістів vznajuyt active vplyiv kіlkіsnogo factor (M) on the transfer of processes in the sphere of real economy at short intervals ta rіvenь tsіn (ta іnflyatsіyu) - on dovgoterminovyh. I understand the stink of the important role of the state in the regular economy, while in the future, the accent is placed on the regularity of the regulation. Odnі s bіlshe them uwagi pridіlyayut direct vplivu active on the real sector Economy through mehanіzm fіskalno-byudzhetnoї polіtiki scho daє pіdstavi zvinuvachuvati їh in prihilnostі to keynsіanstva. Другі, не відкидаючи ролі фіскально-бюджетної політики, perevagu надають monetary mechanism in economical reguljuvannі, schо сідччить about більші симпатії їх to monetarism. Vodnochas usi vony viznayut permissibility pomirnoy іnflyatsії, її positive vplyv on vzvytok realy ekonomiki takomozhnost tsentralnykh bankov regulyuvaty propositciyu groshe (M) on the adequate pomrnіі інфляції рівні.

The forefathers of the oboe are strained to monetarist theories, so that they are important, they are easier to cross, they can be overcome. To that stink єdіі in that, пo кожна країна муси виробити taku strategііy monetary polity, yaka did not give zmogi іnflyatsії vіght з-під control. For tsogo tsentralnі banks povinnі mother Visokiy rіven samostіynostі and prіoritetom yogo guilty Why dosyagnennya dovgostrokovih strategіchnih tsіley instead orієntatsіya on potochnі vimogi ekonomіchnih sub'єktіv chi polіtichnih structures yakimi b GOSTR require obґruntovuvalisya not stink. ZHodost of such strategical values, then posed in order to grow: one to propitize the stability of the economy, the stabilization of the grocery mashi, the third to the drink, the fourth to the stabilization of the nominal GNP. ALE takie rozohodzhennya not zachichayut methodological ambushes, є normal manifestation of creative pidhodu to rozv'yazanya folding ekonomichnoy problems.

At zv'yazku viznannynam priоritіchnostі in monetary polіtіtsі довгострокових strategіічних цілей, actuality nabula problem опрацювання zagalnyh rules повеінки in грошовій spheres, яки повині керуватися organization of monetary management at its operative dіyalnі. Oskilki keynsіantsi bіlis oriєntuyutsya on the problems korotkoterminovogo period, and monetaristov - dovgoterminovogo, rozroblennya such rules moe sprijat virishennu problems obo period. Zokrema, tako rules interchange the day of monetary power in the middle of the rotation of the "steering wheel of an economical ship", in the course of streaming sub-projects, it is difficult to assess the soto sub-critically. Tse "ship" bude bilsh straight forward to collapse to strategic values.

In protsesі polemіki schodo neobhіdnostі such rules monetarists Weather zbіlshiti їh gnuchkіst i rozshiriti mezhі for dwellers monetary Vlad bіlshe small room for maneuver at the operational reaguvannі on deyakі neperedbachuvanі podії. Keynesians, at his own cherry, have waited for dotsilnisty rozoblennja "zagalnyh rules" at such trejtuvanny.

Bіlshіst ekonomіstіv converging on the fact scho viznachennya strategіchnih tsіley that chіtkogo "corridor" Ruhu d them bude zaspokіylivo dіyati on ekonomіchnih sub'єktіv, zmenshuvati їhnі negativnі ochіkuvannya schodo povedіnki tsіn, the rate is the percentage of i CIM spriyati dosyagnennyu rіvnovagi penny on market analysis.

Bagato spilnoy dostyagnuto vzhe i in pidhodakh vikoristannyi інструментів monetary regulation. Monetary practice is based on monetary, vlasne, on recommendations yak keynsіantciv, so і monetaristiv. So, operatsії vіdkritomu on market analysis, scho naybіlsh bezposeredno vplivayut on propozitsіyu pennies (M), on ґruntuyutsya monetaristskih recipes Venue of penny-kreditnoї polіtiki and interest polіtika, yak bіlsh tіsno pov'yazana s іnvestitsіynimi processes - on keynsіanskih recipes. Protek one, and one friend, get used to the practical dyalnosti of central banks in the regulation of monetary spheres. The percentage of the transaction is the same as in the old market, which is invested in the classic tools of groshno-credit policy and in the legal status of investment in the publicity of the monetarist theory, in addition to the number of literary works.

Spirayuchis on rekomendatsії scho sintezuyut іdeї monetarist-skoї that keynsіanskoї shkіl, Suchasna regulatory practices dosit efektivnosti poєdnuє his prihilnіst dovgostrokovim tsіlyam ekonomіchnogo rozvitku scho like monetaristskih іdey s, s oberezhnim zastosuvannyam regulyuyuyuchih zahodіv powers on korotkotermіnovih іntervalah, zokrema in furrows ekonomіchnogo cycle. Yakraz poured into the Sunset uniknuti great economical shocks to the ears of the 80th rock of the XX century.