Legal Encyclopedia. Letter B

BABEV Gracchus

Real name - Francois Noel. Born November 23, 1760 in the family of a poor soldier, he earned his law degree. From 1786 he took part in the peasant revolutionary movement. Four times been imprisoned.

Babev was executed on May 27, 1797

The main products are Babeva "permanent inventory" economic draft decree, and project management decree.

Defined agrarian program:

1) complete elimination of feudal rights without redemption - the distribution of long-term lease of the confiscated church lands;

2) the establishment in the former land of the feudal collective farms by type of agro-towns on the basis of common imu-stances of individual farms;

3) proposed to introduce a single tax on land and

cancel because of this indirect taxes;

4) considered it necessary in the first place to ensure the poor peasants land. Babev criticized the existing state order. The bourgeois revolution has preserved the wealth of the rich. However, now it is not the feudal lords and the big bourgeoisie dictate their tyrannical laws. Private property of the feudal lords was transferred to the hands of the industrial bourgeoisie. The poor as a result of the revolution did not get anything. I consider it appropriate to continue the revolution, putting her following tasks:

1) establish full equality of the property in relation to

2) to approve the law as a rule of life

3) to establish the unity of the community of property and labor unity.