INSPECTION
- Provided a form of cognitive activity, expressed in direct perception, detection of traces of the crime, the study investigator and fixing conditions, properties and characteristics of material objects, allegedly connected with the commission and concealment of crimes.
The objectives of the OA are:
1) the discovery of traces of the crime;
2) clarification of the other circumstances relevant to the criminal case.
O. scene is one of the urgent investigative actions in cases of urgency, it may be made to the institution of criminal proceedings.
O. is made with the participation of witnesses. If OA is produced in remote areas, in the absence of appropriate means of communication, if the production of an investigative action is associated with risk to life and health of people, this investigative action is carried out without the participation of witnesses.
If the production of O. takes a long time or OS in place is difficult, the items must be removed, packed, sealed, certified by the signatures of the investigator and witnesses on the ground A. Exemptions shall be subject to only those items that may be relevant to the criminal case. In this case, the protocol O. possible, the individual characteristics and features of the seized items.
All detected and seized at O. must be made to the witnesses and other participants of the investigative action.
O. home only with the consent of those living there, or on the basis of a court decision. If a person living in the home object to the production of EO, the investigator-ons before the court a request for the production of inspection.
O. organization premises is carried out in the presence of a representative of the relevant administration. If it is impossible to ensure his participation in the OA, it is recorded in minutes.
O. corpse investigator who works in the presence of witnesses, the medical examiner, and at impossibility of it-doctor interaction. other experts may be invited if necessary to O. corpse.
Data obtained during the autopsy, allow the investigator to understand the picture of what happened, time and place of its commission, the nature of the formation damage and other circumstances.
During O. minutes are kept. It describes all the actions of the investigator and any detected during the inspection in the order in which to inspect, and in the form in which there was detected at the time of inspection. The protocol lists and describes all of the items seized during the inspection; indicate at what time, etc. When any weather and lighting conditions which produced this investigative action, what technical means were used and what results were obtained, any items seized and sealed and a seal, which sent after O. corpse or objects relevant to the criminal case.
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