home Economy Books Politically economical - Krivenko K.T.

Politically economical - Krivenko K.T.

11.3.6. Максимізація граничної корисності.

Domomosdarstvo yak spizhivach namagayetsya maximize its korisnіst abo value zadovolennia, yakі є naslіdkom shopping spozhivchih goods. Domoshodarstvo yak kupupets guilty so zaporyadkuvati svoe spozhivannya, shchob kozhen kremer goods, bringing yomu odakovov borderline korisnist on kozhnu vitrachenu hryvnia. At takіy situatsії members of domomodorstva mateimut maximum zadovolenna neko korisnnist vіd zakupok kavkazіv.

The head instinct of the maximum satisfaction of the corsnost- taka: spozhivach zi became income for such rinkovyh tsin dyuyagne maximal zadovolennya abo korossnosti, yakshcho borderline korisnist rest otnnyoi grivnyi, vitrachenoї na pivnyi goods, such as itself, . Serednia is bordered by the cri- sis for the hryvnia of all commodities for a village of peasants for settling down to border income.

Qiu fundamental I will teach the village scholar to settle down (homeownership) P. Samuelson, having vypuchany viznachaty u viglyadі form:

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(Div .: Samuelson P. Economics, Introductory course: Translated from English - M., 1964. - P. 431.)

Tsim the rule of maximizing corsnosti keruyetsya on the market kozhen spozhivach, kupuyuchi com.

11.3.7. Zaoschchadzhnya.

Teper dotsilno z'yasuvati is the term "zaoschadzhennya". Dohіd, scho zalyshaєtsya rozporyadzhennі spizhivacha pislya podlennya podatkіv ta іnshikh vyplat, mozhe vikoristovuvatis lisha dumy ways - abo na zaoschadzhennya, abo na spozhivannya.

Zaoschchadzhennya - tse chasto part of the income domeomodochandstva, but do not rally in the vyglyadi podatku ta not vitrachayatsya kopіvlyu kavіstіvіsі of individual spozhivannya.

Causes for zhreberzhennya income can mozhet nihirnomannitimishimi. Yakshto zbbiti proybu tsi cause klassifikuvati, then їх mozhna rozdіliti on two groups. One group - zahist income, napriklad, pragnennya zabezpechiti itself on the "black day" at raz vyiknennenya neperedbachuvanyh ostavin, bazhannya pokraschiti vzagali finansovuu zabezpechenost svoye sіm'ї ta іn. Another group of reasons - speculation on birzhi, toboto zberigannya parti income by the method vitrachanya yogo on pribannya tsinnyh paperiv, shob at majbutnomu otrimati pributok vіd pіvіschennya іх nomіnіnalі vіngostі.

At the time of the neoclassic theories, the postulate about the renaissance is zaoschadzhen ta nvestvestuvannya. Tse means, scho zaoschadzhennya, yaki robit populated, obvinny dorivnyuati інвестиціям, що здійснються фірмами. Tilki for danoya umvi sip on the market dorivnjuvatime proponuvannu, situatsіya stane stabylnoyu. Porushennya inductively to bring to viniknennya negative manifestations in economics, before the deformation of the rink structures.

Zvazhayuchi on tse zvertaetemo uvazhu on one umnu rinkovoi rivnivagi: sukupnі vitrati povinni dorivnyuati vartosty vroblenogo product. Nevikonannya tsієї ви є у у у у у у у у є є є є

Вивчення сукуного попиту, який формають витрати домогосподарств, дає орієнтир підприємцям у том, яка продукція корстуєється попитом на ринку, а яка - ні, які товари sлід випускати, and які - ні. Існує окрема science about вивчення попиту - маркетинг. Without knowledge of the її methods in the day, you can not find a way to overcome the problems of the civi- lization.

Vivchennyam sukupnogo popitau zamamayutsya not tilki velikі corporation, firmi, and th power, for the sake of zdіysnyuvati efektivne regulyuvannya ekonomikoyu. Використовуючи різні інструментими, the power can vpilati on suupitny popit, stimulo vika zvuzhuyuchi yogo, і for dopomogoju tsyogo virishuvati with problems of blunder, inflation, stabilization of economic life, protection of feces.

Terminological dictionary

Bordered corynnist income - in the mid-term korisnnost to the hryvnia of all goods for the camp of the peasants for spizhivacha.

Domoshodarstvo - a special abo group of osib, scho ob'ednalisya z metoju zabezpechennya vseim neobhidnim for zhittya, tobto spilnogo vedennya gosdarstva.

Efekt income - vplyiv zmіni tsіni na realnyh dohіd spizhivachіv.

Efekt zameni - koli tsіna to the goods zrostaє, then spizhivachi namagayutsya zamenititse tse product іншим, щоб отримати бажане задаволення за найменшу ціну.

Zaoschchadzhennya - part of the income of homeownership, but do not rally in the vyglyadi podatku ta not vitrachayatsya on kupіvlyu kopіvііі of individual spozhivannya.

Maximizatsiya boundary korisnostі - takie vporyadkuvannya the buyer of his spozhivannya, for a kozhen koren okmemy goods bring yomu odakovu border korichnist on the skin vitrachenu hryvnia.

Sim-i - sukupnist osib, scho live at once, pozhyazhanyh rodinnnistyu ta spilnim budget.

Spozhivannya domospodarstva - pribannya goods in a special korostuvannya that vitrati on sotsialno-kulturni udovaty sggi.

Conflicting surplus - rozriv (rіznitsya) mіzh zagalnoy korisnіstyu good and yogo rinkovuyu vartіstyu, so virazhayetsya dodatkovoy vigodoyu dome mogopoddarstva obo ingenious over.

Сукупний дохід домогодидарства - the whole sum of income, yakі vono otrimyє in groshivіy chi naturnyi form z z be-yakikh dzherel.

Supervision of supply and naval operations

1. In chomu polyagaet sutnist domomodorodstva?

2. Viznachit ekonomichnі functions proizvomodorstva.

3. Yakka the role of home societies in Ukraine as a provider of vibro-related resources?

4. Vikoristovoychi danі Statisticheskogo shorіchnika Ukrainy for 2000 p., Proanalizuyte dferensatsiatyu domomodsdarstv for income.

5. To name basically dzherelo sukupnogo to the income of domomodoprstv in Ukraine.

6. What are the warehouses of homeownership?

7. Explanation of the sutnist efektu zameni for spizhivacha.

8. Yak's the reason for that, scho spozhivach, kupuyuchi comrade, can you help me to get rid of the surplus surplus?

9. Yakim chinom domospodarstvo yak pokupets can save the maximum of the boundary corsnosti?

10. Yakі chinniki sponukayut prodomochodarstva zdіysnyuvati zaoschadzhennya?