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Rozmіschennya productive forces of Ukraine - Doroguntsov S.І.
7. natural-resource POTENTSІAL UKRAINY
1. SUTNІST NATURAL RESOURCE POTENTSІALU TA Yogo STRUCTURE
Natural Resource potentsіal - vazhlivy factor rozmіschennya productive forces, yaky vklyuchaє prirodnі resources i prirodnі minds. Vіdpovіdno to naybіlsh poshirenogo traktuvannya pid natural resources rozumіyut tіla th Sealy Nature, SSMSC for Pevnyi rіvnya rozvitku productive forces shaping can Buti vikoristanі for zadovolennya potreb lyudskogo suspіlstva. Prirodnі minds - Tse tіla th Sealy Nature, SSMSC toil іstotne values for Zhittya i dіyalnostі suspіlstva, ale not take bezposerednoї uchastі in virobnichіy i nevirobnichіy dіyalnostі people. Taqiy podіl Je to pevnoї mіri umovnim, oskіlki okremі components mozhut vistupati i yak resources, i yak minds. Before the main characteristics of the natural resource potentsіalu vіdnosyat: geografіchne provisions klіmatichnі minds osoblivostі relєfu that rozmіschennya resource potentsіalu.
Rozrіznyayut component, funktsіonalnu, teritorіalnu i organіzatsіynu structure of natural-resource potentsіalu [1, p. 154-155]. Component structure harakterizuє vnutrіshno- that mіzhvidovі spіvvіdnoshennya resursіv natural (land, water, lіsovih toscho); teritorіalna - rіznі FORMS prostorovoї dislokatsії natural resource kompleksіv; organіzatsіyna - mozhlivostі vіdtvorennya that efektivnoї ekspluatatsії natural resursіv. Funktsіonalna structure of natural resource potentsіalu vіdobrazhaє vpliv natural resursіv on formuvannya spetsіalіzatsії teritorіy that Pevnyi gospodarskih kompleksіv.
Natural Resource potentsіal Je bagatokomponentnim. Vidіlyayut takі yogo skladovі: mіneralnі, zemelnі, vodnі, lіsovі, bіologіchnі, rekreatsіynі, klіmatichnі that kosmіchnі resources. For vicherpnostі Find our natural resursіv, yak nerіdko nazivayut ekologіchnoyu klasifіkatsієyu, stink podіlyayutsya on the group: nevicherpnі to yakih nalezhat Sonyachna radіatsіya, energіya Vod, vіtru toscho; vicherpnі vіdnovlyuvanі: ground cover, vodnі resources lіkuvalnі gryazі, Roslyn palivo toscho; vicherpnі nevіdnovlyuvanі: mіneralna sirovina, prirodnі budіvelnі materіali.
In osnovі ekonomіchnoї klasifіkatsії natural resursіv lezhit їh podіl on resources virobnichogo th nevirobnichogo, Promyslova sіlskogospodarskogo th, th galuzevogo mіzhgaluzevogo, odnotsіlovogo that bagatotsіlovogo priznachennya.
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