home Other disciplines Logistic - Kalchenko A.G.

Logistic - Kalchenko A.G.

6.2. METHODS OF ROSPODILCHOЇ LOGISTICS

Guidance rules are easier to formulate, nizh їх дотримуватися. Щоб виконувати їх, необхідні пвнні умови (ііпповідня звнішнє серединаще і внутрирішня organizізація) і, scho takozh is important, knowledge of methods, and golovne, efektivne vikoristannya rozpodilchogo logistics. The method can be sub-divided into two groups:

• Modulyuvannya methods;
• Method of motivation.

Necessity of a wide variety of modalities in the case of retailers is clarified by the storage of zbutovoy dyalostnosti, and the basic priladmyam rozpodilu - logisticheskim simulyuvannam. In the case of roses, you can log in to the following ways:

• Model of theory;
• Model of the theory of the theory of mass service;
• Model of inventory management;
• Model of linear programming;
• Імітаційне моделювання тощо.

Zreshshuyu all logistic models can be used to suppress the phisic , analogue and mathematics models .

The phisical model allows you to evolve the processes (manifest), as a rule, in the miniature. Наприклад, мініатюрні models of warehousing and transport vehicles, giving the opportunity to drive transport and warehousing processes. Podіbnі modelі naochnі, uzgodzhenі in chasі, prostorі, ale deprivation ob'єktivno obmezhenі fіzichnim rozpodіlom tovarіv, warehouses yakogo Je warehouse, transportnі zasobi, Commersant, perevіzniki toscho.

Analog model is itself rozpodilchu logistiku through an analog, sho pogada real zbutovy process. Tse shaping can Buti grafіki (merezhnі grafіki modelі i) drawings (plan cards rozmіschennya ob'єktіv) scheme (organіzatsіynі structure) toscho. We widen the butt of the analog model of rozpodilchogo logistics і organizatsіyna scheme взаємодії усіх учасників збутового процесу. The analogue model is meaningfully simple for phisic, that is shirch to be vikorovuyutsya. Fundamentals її nedolіk - slabka уява about the result і resource on їх досягнення.

A mathematical model , which is called takozh symbolic, will be based on the description of the real process of zubutov with singing symbols, which characterize all the basic notions of systems.

For nayavnostі dostatnoї i dostovіrnoї Informácie, shvidkodіyuchoї obchislyuvalnoї tehnіki i vіdpovіdnogo software zabezpechennya matematichnі modelі give zmogu dosit exactly modelyuvati yak zbutovu dіyalnіst pіdpriєmstva in tsіlomu so i okremі її Elements (stadії).

Навіть ідеальна the model does not give the result of the result, in the її realizatsii not be зацікавлені виконавці. Interest until the delivery of the items is vinicie pid vpivom sponukalnih motivіv, tobto motivicії. Rіznomanіtnіst motivіv neobmezhena, yak neobmezhena rіznomanіtnіst uchasnikіv zbutovoї dіyalnostі i faktorіv scho vplivayut on їh povedіnku. Abstractly all the methods of motivation in the boundaries of the roses are logged on the two groups:

• Materіalnі;
• Соціально-правові.

With tsimu perebachaemo, sho spoenukalnym motive be-yakoya lyudskoї діяльності, in the number i zbutu, є zadovolenya consumes.

Specific nabіr sponukalnih motivіv uchasnikіv zbutovoї dіyalnostі vklyuchaє: zadovolennya popitu spozhivachіv, pributku obsession, obsession vinagorodi of Pratzen, profesіynu spetsіalіzatsіyu toscho. Uspіh funktsіonuvannya rozpodіlchoї logіstiki digit mіroyu viznachaєtsya uzgodzhennyam іnteresіv (motivіv) vsіh uchasnikіv zbutovoї dіyalnostі, natsіlenіstyu Tsikh motivіv on dosyagnennya kіntsevih rezultatіv.

Functionalities of the phobology of logistic :

1) оцінці платоспроможного попиту споживачів;

2) a formalized portfolio of goods and goods;

3) optimum zavantazhennі vibrochnih vozmozhnost zamovlennyami spozhivachich;

4) rozbrotsі assortimentnogo plan virobnitskva і organizatsii yogo vikonannya;

5) conducted kilkisnogo and yakisnogo priymannia finished products and pre-sale of goods;

6) established gosdarchih zv'yazkiv from the supply of ready products and viboru channelav merchandise;

7) the projected channels for the production of finished products and their optimization;

8) Formulated drinking and stimulating zbutu;

9) the strict folding and customs of the state, sistemi zberigannya, perekrobki, transportuvannya finished products;

10) Organizational and technical support of services and assigned services to spoilers;

11) planunovanni, analizi, kontrolі і reguljuvannі zbutovoї діяльності.