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Міжнародні розрахунки та валюні операції - Savluk M.І.
7.4. Bank guarantee
Do not impair a bank guarantee. Recorded in the contract, the ambassador vikonuetsya, yak і obumovlyuvalos, and the guarantee of repayment of the registration of the term ії дії. Іноді guarantor's document, yakshоo він any more потрібний, turn to the bank, yak yogo vidav.
At міжнародній практиці розрахунків існує правоірне і не правомвомірне vіcoristannya bankіvskih guarantor.
Righteousness of Vicarage. Yakshcho the postmaster, on the duma of the beneficiary guarantee, having crushed his dogovirne zobov-zazannya, ostannniy mozhe koristatisya guaranty.
Yak rule, a simple letter of claiming a beneficiary about the line of lines for the guarantee of sums is enough for the bank to guarantee the non-payment by a yogo correspondent. Peredumovoyu є lisha those, shchob vikoristanya vidbuvalosya bezarezhno, stretching terminovі dії і on umovah, yakі perebachalisya guaranty. Yaksho bank-guarantor, having assured the bank-correspondent in the territory of beneficiaries to see a guarantee, then the vimoga is to be established there. The correspondent bank can pay negligently і, I authorize a guarantee, a yak vіn maє, to the extent of a vimagati sumu vіd bank-guarantor. With a bank, the correspondent bank virishuyu, chi vikoristana guaranty for the pervasive obyazіz її ії іvym.
Guarantee bank takozh negoyno vikona svoe zobov'yanya for payment and potyim znim ciu sumu z rahunku principal. Pravovu basis for tsyogo yes is written down by klієntom zayav about prodovodilannist (reverse), yaka є storogovoyu garantiynogo agreement.
Wrong viroristana. The essence of bank guarantee in the field of abstract nature. The principle of exclu- sion is as follows: be it the demand that you tighten the payment of the guarantee, do not blame the bank for which it is possible to pay a premium to the bankruptcy of the bankruptcy of the bankruptcy and yop rating.
The alternative to the principle of exclusion is a transcript of the basic rule "virnist i vira". So, yakschoo bank diznaєtsya, scho the law of the land, yaka lie in the basis of guarantee, pravoshu, napriklad, the law of the law of accession, can be attributed to the payment. Відмовити у виплаті, незважаючи на формальне виставлення вимог за гарантією, the bank can be lishe for nayavnostyu soup suvoryh peredumov: vimoga vzhe for the first glance mae zdavatisya protyzakonnoyu.
Досвід багатьох років видачі банковівських гарантій showing, scho neobyruontovane вимагання гарантії трапляється дуже рідко. Navvit yakshcho take інколи і трапляється, then, as a rule, all z'ясовується through перегово і сума відшовоєєється.
Yaksho guarantee vimagayutsya without obruntuvannya, zavtaniy zbotok vyavlyaetsya nezascharivanim (taku mozhnivist iinodi nadayuut municipalnyi organizatsii i strakhuvannya eksportnikh rizikiv) і vagoluvaty tse Pitannya through the conversation do not vdaetsya, the principal zazvichai zalshivatsya lishe dovgyy і doshit expensive processional shlyah for poverennenya his pennies. On the right, you can keep up with the time, benefits, benefits, jail for cross-border national guarantee of the guarantor, often podoljagayut on vidichi guarantor bank vlasnoї kraїni.
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