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The global trading system: rozvitok institutes, rules, labor of SOT - Tsigankova TM

2.2.9. Problems that perspective reguljuvannya svitovoї torgivli goods

In a wide sense, the bagatopolitan trading system is itself a system ordering the system of rules, vikonuvati yaki in trade-economical invoices by the best members of the COT of zobovyazyayutsya organisatsii. The trading system for the site on the basis of the whole of the world was conceived in terms of the maximum level of credit for the liberalization of trade, and the cleavage of minds for the non-discriminatory, prognostic taeconomic development of trade-economical relations in the regions. Zrozumilo, scho tsya system postiyno vdiskonalyulyutsya, abo pristosovuyutsya to the new minds and tendentious development of the sacred rink. The need for such robotics has been equipped with yak obektivnymi chinniki, such as the globalization of the economy, the emergence of new ones in the spheres of the economy, the strengthening of the economy and the economy, the development of the territory, so that the elements are highly subektivnyh character, povzjanymi zeksportnogo povedinko krayin, Principle nediskriminacijnosti prozorosti in trade, and takozh zvichaynogo nedoskonalistyu neopopratsyovanistyu pivnikh polozhen, norms and rules.

Krіm organіzatsії potochnoї dіyalnostі COT in scope kompetentsії i її fahіvtsіv go іdentifіkatsіya, otsіnka that mіnіmіzatsіya potentsіyno-negative vplivu on rozvitok mіzhnarodnoї torgіvlі vzhe іsnuyuchih problems rіznogo character i prognozuvannya, abo maintained upstream skazati peredbachennya problems SSMSC mozhut viniknuti in chlenіv organіzatsії i in tsіlomu in svіtovіy Systemi torghivli in Maybutnomu.

Існуючі проблемми регулювання міжнародної торгівлі goods you can viznachiti order:

1. Neobhідність забезпечення виконання зобов'язань країн-членів шодо access to the market, especially in such sensitive areas of national economy, yak sіls'ke gosodarstvo ta vyrobnitvo textile ta odyagu;
2. Нелегітимне використання національними урядами деяких методів нормалювання звнішньої торгівлі з метю уникнення від зароро зростання конкуренції на внутрирішніх ринках;
3. Наявність випадків held on the principle of прозорості національної торговоскотики політики, факів корупції в сферыі регулювання звнішньої торгівлі, що створиє бар'єри доступ до ринків;
4. Neobhідність конкретизації роді і чіткого визначення взаємозв'язку між by such socially significant processes as the hunter of the mediocrity, the vzroskonalennya trudovish vidosnon ta zabezpechennya human rights.

In addition, the whole flow of the COT is straightforward to stimulate the development of trade in the countryside and the harmony of the international trade procedures - export and import. Розв'язання цієї problems are vitally important for the participants of the conflict system, the processes of znizhennya, and in the active galuzzy and likvidatsії, the tariffs are already completed, one is filled with numerically non-tariff regulators, bidding for some national orders to be enlarged. Cumulative efekt v dod zaproknennya dokumentoobygu, mitnih procedures, procedures litsenzuvannya, transportuvannya, insurance, zdіysnennya rozraunkіv mozhe perevischuvati vartivst of the skittish mit. For розв'язан сукуності цих проблем СОТ співробітничає з Conference of the United Nations з торгівлі та розвитку та Світовою митною організацією.

Rozvitok NAUKOVO-tehnіchnogo Progreso, Especially in sferі іnformatsіynih tehnologіy and takozh іmperativi globalіzatsії svіtovoї Economy ob'єktivno target minds appeared to novіtnіh problems regulyuvannі svіtovoї torgіvlі, SSMSC skorocheno mozhna sformulyuvati the following rank: novі goods, novі delivery methods, novі markets Agricultural Art, novі Participants.

Introduced in mіzhnarodnomu torgovelnomu obіgu such printsipovo novih tovarіv yak bіologіchnі organіzmi, genetichno modifіkovanі products, and tovarіv takozh, scho not pіdlyagayut rozpodіlennyu for klasifіkatsіynimi kategorіyami (napriklad, software zabezpechennya scho kupuєtsya in upakovtsі Je goods and zavantazhene through Іnternet - Hotel). Specifics of the products of commodities have fitted the ivalus of the new method with the delivery through the computer, the mitochine control. Слід зауважити, що і діапазон such товарів є it is accessible to wide, і обсяги подібних операцій постійно збільшуються. The problem of "new rinkyas" is in this way, in that the current method of delivery allows small and medium-sized enterprises to actively engage in international disincentives, propogating their products to spoilers in the most remote areas of the world and competing in global commodity markets. On poperednіh Etap rozvitku Sistemi regulyuvannya mіzhnarodnoї torgіvlі bagatostoronno uzgodzhenі rule de facto in the main great stosuvalisya of companies, oskіlki tіlki stink Somalia dostatno resursіv for organіzatsії mіzhnarodnoї dіyalnostі i konkuruvannya on zarubіzhnih Rink. On sogodnі їh chastka in svіtovіy torgіvlі not zmenshuєtsya i Absent pіdstav govorito about zmenshennya vplivu on tovarnі markets Agricultural Art, ale vzhe nemozhlivo abstraguvatisya od kolosalnoe zbіlshennya uchasnikіv mіzhnarodnogo torgovelnogo obmіnu for rakhunok i Malih serednіh of companies. Zrozumilo, wok hanging out with a problem can not be imbedded in the modification of the various rules of the COT in Maybutnomu.

Before problems organіzatsії dіyalnostі COT slіd Add your takozh digit zbіlshennya kіlkostі uchasnikіv porіvnyano s kіlkіstyu dogovіrnih storіn i GATT, vіdpovіdno, rozshirennya spherical pogodzhuvalnih policy Hotel is the right іntelektualnoї vlasnostі. And tse obromovlenya nagladnennya negotiating process, the protracted consultation of the pre-nagaynenya vzaemopriynyatih rishen, scho can not be summoned to the widow of procedural mehanizmіv in svetovі trading systems.

In the Declaration of the Fourth Conference of the Ministers of the City of Moscow, the Robocha Program is to be held. Yaka viznachaє suchasnі eg rozvitku COT is the ear of the new round of konstatuє bagatostoronnіh torgovelnih peregovorіv s broad power stake, SSMSC on perevazhnіy bіlshostі power povinnі completed before 1 sіchnya 2005 r., And the project dokumentіv toil Buti pіdgotovlenі up cob V Konferentsії mіnіstrіv at 2003 p. With Mehiko. []

Zgіdno Declaration, the members of the SOT rozpochali talk, and takozh consultancy on the offensive feed trade goods: access to the markets ne sylskogospodarskih goods; Prozorіst державних закупівель; Derzhavne spryannya rozvitku torghivli. In addition, as part of the ascendancy of goods, I will negotiate with you in the course of bagatonal negotiations on the basis of the rules of the COT of the shodo of the regional trade, the dispute of disputes, the technical spying, the transfer of technology, and the sorting of the new ones, the position of the seller of the middle peacetime, e-commerce. Суттєвий вплив на міжнародну торгівлю goods, вірогідно будуть мати і рішення щодо спеціального та диференційованого режимів stasovno kraїn, scho rozvivayutsya, and takozh rіshennya schodo naymensh rozvinutih kraїn.

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