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Global trading system: rozvitok іnstitutіv, rules іnstrumentіv COT - Tsigankova TM

3.1.2. nabuttya procedure for membership to the WTO

Vstup to COT cutaneous Krajina zdіysnyuє on Vlasnyi minds SSMSC viznachayutsya in rezultatі peregovorіv mіzh her that members of the COT. Tsei processes regulyuєtsya statte XII (Priєdnannya) Marrakeskoї lands about zasnuvannya Svіtovoї organіzatsії torgіvlі, zgіdno yakoї:

"1. Whether yak chi power okrema Mitnija teritorіya, yak Got Povny avtonomіyu in svoїh zovnіshnіh torgovelnih vіdnosinah that virіshennі іnshih power, peredbachenih tsієyu lands that bagatostoronnіmi torgovelnimi land, mozhut priєdnatisya tsієї to land in the minds scho pіdlyagayut pogodzhennyu mіzh them is the COT. Tacke priєdnannya poshiryuєtsya on qiu lands that on bagatostoronnі torgovelnі land, dodanі to neї.

2. Rіshennya about priєdnannya priymayutsya Konferentsієyu Mіnіstrіv. Konferentsіya Mіnіstrіv skhvalyuє domovlenіst minds about priєdnannya bіlshіstyu - Dvi tretі golosіv Chlenіv COT.

3. Priєdnannya to bagatostoronnіh torgovelnih lands s obmezhenoyu kіlkіstyu uchasnikіv regulyuєtsya PROVISIONS vіdpovіdnoї land. "[1, c.12]

In stattі XII did not mіstitsya regulations PROCEDURE nabuttya membership. Taku procedure factuality Bulo virobleno on osnovі dosvіdu start chlenіv novih i won vklyuchaє nastupnі osnovnі Etap:

filed kraїnoyu chi okremoyu Mitnija teritorієyu application about introd to COT;

stvorennya bodies COT Robochoї groupies;

pіdgotovka she filed kraїnoyu chi okremoyu Mitnija teritorієyu (nadalі - zayavnikom) memorandum about zovnіshnotorgovelny Kraina mode;

nadannya zayavnikom vіdpovіdey on zapitannya chlenіv COT stosovno memorandum;

pіdgotovka zayavnikom proektіv rozkladіv act stosovno tovarіv that poslug - the basis for peregovorіv about access at the market that tovarіv poslug s members Robochoї groupies;

Venue of peregovorіv schodo minds start (s zobov'yazannya zayavnika torgіvlі rules, access to markets Agricultural Art tovarіv that poslug);

pіdgotovka that uzgodzhennya zvіtu Robochoї groupies;

uhvalennya zvіtu Radoyu-General;

uhvalennya zayavnikom about introd Protocol (Figure 1).

3.1.2.1. Filed an application for introd to COT that stvorennya Robochoї groupies

Yak Purshia Krok power abo Square Mitnija teritorіya podaє іm'ya application to the Director General COT s vislovlennyam namіru vstupiti to COT vіdpovіdno to position Stattі XII Marrakeskoї lands about zasnuvannya Svіtovoї organіzatsії torgіvlі. Application poshiryuєtsya Sered vsіh chlenіv COT and kraїnі nadaєtsya sposterіgacha status.

Status sposterіgacha in Generalnі radі nadaєtsya spochatku on p'yatirіchny perіod. When tsomu predstavniki Kraina sposterіgacha-shaping can Buti prisutnіmi on Konferentsії mіnіstrіv, zasіdannyah robochem komіsіy, group, dopomіzhnih organіv Generalnoї sake, for viklyuchennyam zasіdan Komіtetu s power budget fіnansuvannya that upravlіnnya. Sposterіgach takozh guilty ROBIT fіnansovі vneski vіdpovіdno to Stattі VII: 2 Marrakeskoї lands about zasnuvannya Svіtovoї organіzatsії torgіvlі [1, p.8].

Applications for the General introd rozglyadayutsya Radoyu, yak virіshuє power schodo stvorennya Robochoї groupies s power rozglyadu application about Kraina introd to COT. On tsomu etapі, negotiated in Generalnіy Radі wearing zagalny character, i zazvichay the General Rada priymaє rіshennya about stvorennya vіdpovіdnoї Robochoї groupies.

Metoyu dіyalnostі Robochoї groupies E "vivchennya application about introd to COT zgіdno Stattі XII i representation Generalnіy radі abo Konferentsії mіnіstrіv rekomendatsіy, SSMSC mozhut include protocol about introd" [31, p.16].

Member of Robochoї groupies Why Mauger whether yak Krajina Member chi sposterіgach at COT. Tse garantuє prozorіst bagatostoronnoї Chastain priєdnannya processes. Kіlkіsny warehouse robochem group suttєvo kolivaєtsya. Serednya їh chiselnіst becoming kraїn 40-chlenіv. Thus, in 2000 rotsі robochem grupa China nalіchuvala 74 members and Seyshelskih ostrovіv - 23 [31, c.16].