home Accounting, audit Books Arrangement for A to Z - Vodop'yanova O. - Part 1

Arrangement for A to Z - Vodop'yanova O. - Part 1

ROSDIL 8. COMMERCIAL CONCESSION (DOGOVIR FRANCHISING)

LEGALIZED FOR FRANCHISING AGREEMENT

On syogodnі mozhna z yupionnistyu skazati, scho franchayzing in Ukrainі vіdbuvsya. Stvoreni ta dіyut franchayzhingovі hezzhі in such spheres dіlovoї activity, yak rozdrybna torgіvla, restaurant bіznes і nadannya rіznomantіhnih іgg. Franchising of the non-immovable nature of the meces under viribnitsvіі різних видів продукції. In all cases, the deductibles of franchises in exchange for payment type of royalty became normal. "Norma" was takozh i nayavnіst bezlіchі legal, podatkovih i buhgalterskih power, pov'yazanih s Keeping bіznesu in this "formatі". The main ones are the ones that are rooted in the books of the book.

THE LEGAL ASPECT

The right of specialization (shvidche, navіt formalnіstyu) franchising in Ukraine є te, scho in nashomu legislatstvi not peredbacheny dogovir with such popular in vsomu svit nazvoyu. Protechno is not a cross-stitch for business, frustration in the CCP franchise for the implementation of commercial concessions (Chapter 76 CCC), but for the term "franchising" and "commercial concession", with respect to the contract, vvazhayayutsya synonyms (the first of them neridko navevoditsya in the arcs of the other) . The same note pіdem th mi.

Otzhe, for practice franchise (franchising) , the franchiser (franchisor, franchisor) and franchisee (franchisotrimuvach, korostuvach). Yak rule, tse not pozhyazhany mozh sobyu individual SPD (in principle, the parties to such a treaty can be private, as well as juridical individuals, zokrema non-residents). The essence of the operation is to ensure that franchisee franchisee vinyatko right (franchise, привілей) in vicarities (at the same time with franchisees alone and with the franchisor himself) of the trade marks of those other subjects of the law of the intellectual property of the franchisor (including those of commercial taemnits) For busy with the first kind of biznesu on the singing period and the extension of the piano hour for the needs of the suvorous dobrimaniya vimog franchiser jodo vedennya biznesu (tekhnologii ya ankosty products, goods and services, the design of the tedatkuvannya trading points tochno). In such cases, the scabies of the franchisor are cheaply dealt with by the franchisees of franchise consultants and trainers (in other words, we can make out the agreement, or with the prospective franchising contracts), but also the technical and technical documentation. In the case of a contract, a contractor franchise is equipped with a franchise, then a franchise is called a head (may-franchise), but a franchise.

The shrouded storehouse of the chinese nadannya (franchise plus ambassadors) - tse so titles franchising package. Tse viraz, scho є professiynym slengom, not exact termin, nyeridko ototozhnyut z zakonattyam "franchise." Prote roboti chyogo not varto, franchise franchise, repeat, - tse privvilei franchayzi vikoristannii foreign intangible active, todi yak otrimnya specifikogo complex franchisor's service - tse obvojazok franchise.

For the right korostuvannya інтелетелектуальною власністю франчайзера франчайзі виплачує йому роялті, for chого side to pick up one of three schemes:

1) a one-time lump sum on the back of the contract (on the date);

2) regular payments made by royalty for a fictitious loan to the buyer of the franchisee (tobto royalty may be abolished by fikosovaniem, abnormal);

3) one singing fee on the back of the contract (nіbi for pіdklyuchennya up to fіrmovoyї miniji franchiser) plus regular potiіk royalty till zakіchenchenya yogo termіnu.

Payment of the franchisor's service is due to franchise in the zvichaynomu order on pidstavi vidpovidnih act.

It is advisable to get to know the concrete situation in the sphere of the huge harshchuvannya.

Zigidno z ukladenoyu please franchisor zobovyazyatsya:

1) надати франчайзі на 4 роки франшизу на використання ТМ franchisor и yogo know-how (recipe and technology of prigotuvannya фірмових блюд);

2) надати консультаційні послуги з придбання устаткавання, звнішнього и іншішнього оформлення адіщення кафе, навчання personnel th organізації господарського процесу;

3) to conduct a test run of the cafe;

4) to act as a guarantor to the bank of a shodofinancial loan, an off-duty franchise for the purchase of utilities.

Franchise accounts are as follows:

1) the payment to the franchisor of the winery for the otrimanu franchise (one grand fee for the back of the contract and the royalty of the naprikintsi skin condition);

2) payment of advisory services to the franchisor (on pidstavi actives) and vedennya biznesu zgidno z yogo vimogami;

3) payment of the guarantor's certificate;

4) assigning franchisor rights to the franchisor;

5) insured landlord.

When you use your money, you are forced to go to the backstay of the supplier, having paid the purchase (franchise) payment, and the payment for the payment (in part for the credit plan) is transferred to the outpost of the guarantor. This rank, korostoychis obladnannyam yak zastavoyu and franchisor's servants yak guarantor, franchayzі staje with a constable zadnannya і otrimu fіnansoviy credit for yogo payment. Натоість франчайзер має забезпечення і на випадок the debt repaid to him, і on випадок of problems з royalty. Проілюструймо ситуацію for допомогою схеми 8.1.

Signed by the state bureau in the CUC and the GKU with the following clause: "For the contract of commercial concession, one party (right-hander) has to deal with the right of the parties (korostustachev) for the payment of the right to build up the right side of the rights by the complex of the parties, Sale of the free form of goods і (abo) nadannja igg "(item 1115 ЦКУ). The oath of the right of the right to be rooted at the station. 1116 CCPU: "The subject of the contract of commercial concessions is the right to vikoristana ob'ektv rights of intellectual property (trade marks, promyslovyh zrazkiv, wine, creativity, commercial taemnitsy tochno), komercitsynogo dosvidu i dilovogo reputatsii. The agreement may be preceded by the contractual agreement of the subject of the contract with the notorious abo without the designation of the territory of the vicarities of the world. And about the "consultative-trenningov" zobov'yazanya pravovodol'tsya ydetsya at point 2 of Art. 1120 CCP.

Thus, franchising is visually impaired in Ch. 76 CKU to finish regularly. Pidkreshimo, scho zmistost term "franchise" here vikoristovuyutsya close yomu zmistom termin "kontsessіya" (dovzvil, vydstalennenya). When it is important, it is important, our legislator does not zastosovuet broad term "royalty", rozumno zameniemichi yogo exact viraz "payment for the right korostuvannya complex viclichnih rights pravovodiltsya." Такий підхід акцентується і у ст. 366 ГКУ, згідно з якою користувач комерційної концесії зобов'язується виплатити право-володільцю oboumovlenu contract vinagorodu. Vona may vyplachuvatisya form odnorazovih abo peryodichnih khimi in іншій formі, but is pirated by the contract (article 369 ГКУ).

Signifi- cantly, in the CCC, in the SCC, there is a lot of term "payment of the license". Tse correctly, oskilki, napriklad, payment of "alcoholic-tyutyunovih" lіtsenizі - tіzh svogo roto lіzenzenіynі payment. Tom mi, nalіduyuchi mіzharonunnu practice, vikoristvueto termin "royalty" yak zagalne ponyattya for payment for korostuvannya someone else інтелектуальною власністю.

Scheme 8.1

Dali is a foldable table, which allows you to precisely calculate the franchise agreement for all the contractual agreements (div.18).

FRANCHISE - ROSTRIBNIY TRADEVO I DIERER

On додаток до цієї стоці треба ретельніше порівняти франчайзі - роздрібного торговця і дилера. For the counterfeit for such applications, the quota of periodic purchases of goods from its counterparty. Prote Yakscho dealer at whether Money Does razі zobov'yazany kupuvati Pevnyi Quantity of goods from a vendor (abo distributor), the torgovelne pіdpriєmstvo-franchayzі kupuє (zgіdno s quota) of goods from the franchisor, tіlki Yakscho ostannіy vvazhaє tse for dotsіlne (іnakshe vіn Mauger "dressing 'Yazati' franchise without a middle-of-the-line followers, with some priadvaє coma himself).

Dali pіdkreslimo scho point of sale franchayzі zavzhdi dіє TM franchisor pid (pid yogo vivіskoyu) todі yak torgovelny dealerships pratsyuє pid TM vendor tіlki if realіzuєtsya Produkciya deprivation tsogo vendor brands (virobnika). The I Yakscho franchayzі marketer, yak usually viplachuє franchisor royaltі (vinyatki here іnodі mozhlivі, Yakscho franchisor, scho Yea odnochasno i postachalnikom product for franchayzі, pereslіduє Meta zbіlshennya obsyagu svoїh prodazhіv), the "dealer pid brand virobnika" - tse zavzhdi bezkoshtovno ( In this case, not the dealer, but the franchise).

So needless, Yakscho pid dealers often torguyut svoїmi komertsіynimi naymenuvannyami (pid svoїmi vivіskami) produktsієyu rіznih brendіv (virobnikіv), for franchayzі merchants Taqiy Closed-BIZNES "for viznachennyam" (іnakshe Yomou happen to become a dealer, tіlki vzhe for іnshim contract). In sferі rozdrobu (Gromadska harchuvannya) franchayzі, dwellers Why odnochasno operator rіznih franchayzerіv abo kіlkoh brendіv a franchisor (one home brendіv), responsible for kozhnoї svoєї torgovoї point pridbati vіdpovіdnu franchise i zrobiti vivіsku franchisor.

Situatsіya Well, if pіdpriєmstvo-franchayzі Mauger deprivation pid svoєyu fіrmoyu vistupati odnochasno operator TM rіznih franchayzerіv - tse komertsіyna kontsesіya in promislovostі. Prote here "gravtsyami" franchising vygystyayut creek, and not shop restaurant, at zv'yazku zimim zmіna vivіski і not potrybna. Golovne, scho і product packaging design, і TM on ny viglyadayut so, yak chyogo vimagae franchisor.