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Ukraїnska that zarubіzhna culture - Vechіrko RM

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Ancient Rome

Rome yak spadkoєmets Elladi. Vpliv latinskoї MTIE yak nosіya rimskoї culture on romansku grupu atoms. Perіodizatsіya Rimskoї Culture: rannіy Rome, Rome abo Epoch tsarіv, Rimska Republic (rannya - kіnets VI century - 265 BC p e....), The great Epoch zavoyuvan (pp 265-130 BC f...), Epoch Gromadyanska voєn that crisis respublіki (pp 133-31 BC f...) Rimska іmperіya (rannya, abo Principate (31 BC p e -...... II v n e), i pіznya іmperіya (Article III. e n -.. 476 p))..

Phenomenon etruskoї tsivіlіzatsії. Spetsifіka culture. Relіgіya. Location zhretstva. Uyavlennya about potoybіchne kingdom. Etrurіya yak "matіr zabobonіv". Etruska culture yak perehіd od syncretic mіfu until the system is the relіgії rannіh derzhavnostі forms.

Legends about pohodzhennya Rome. Rodoplemіnne ob'єdnannya rimskogo people on the cob svoєї іstorії. Rodi, kurії that tribes. Patritsії that plebeї.

Vіdobrazhennya voyovnichostі that agresivnostі Rome in svіtoglyadі yogo gromadyan, formuvannya on osnovі tsogo їhnіh moral yakostey. Misto yak Vishcha tsіnnіst, Vishcha mіra Praise she condemned. Zobov'yazanіst sluzhiti batkіvschinі - Ponad truncated.

Vpliv funktsіonalnogo mislennya on svoєrіdnіst rimskogo Mistetstvo. Harakternі the Branch for the Romans, in yakih Bulo dosyagnuto temple stage rozvitku: sporudi tsіlovogo priznachennya, portrait, іstorichny relєf, іnter'єr, nastіnnі rozpisi. Uyavlennya about tverezu rimsku praktichnіst. Sporudi practical priznachennya zaradi not handsome, but zaradi Vigoda: mіskі stіni, aqueducts, bridges, skladskі primіschennya, bazilіki, sporudi to conduct vidovisch (great circus). Vіdobrazhennya in rimskіy lіteraturі spiritual'll Helsinki Human rimskogo suspіlstva.

Kodifіkatsіya rimskogo law. "Laws XII Tables".

Mіlіtarizovanіst rimskogo suspіlstva that power.

Zbіlshennya potyagu to gretskoї culture in II-IV Art. BC. e. Sproba in perіod іmperії stvoriti culture vіdpovіdnu velichі to Rome. Gurtuvannya Navkolo іmperatora August that rimskogo bagatіya Maecenas talanovitih Romans: Vergіlіya, Tіta Lіvіya. The "Eneїdi". The ear tvorchostі Ovіdіya, Catullus, Tіbula, Propertsіya. Kornelіy Tatsіt "Istoria" that "Anna". Rozvitok fіlosofskoї pillows. Seneca, Marcus Avrelіy, Tsіtseron. "Zhittєpisi" Plutarch, "satire" Juvenal.

Vpliv vimog іmperskoї velichі suspіlstva on spirituality. Zasnuvannya novih mіst yak naymasovіsha that nayradikalnіsha romanіzatsії form.

Viniknennya Christianity that yogo vpliv on togochasnu culture of Rome.

Zapitannya for control is the self-control

  • In chomu polyagayut osoblivostі rozvitku davnorimskoї culture?
  • Chim harakterizuєtsya svіtoglyad drevnіh Romans?
  • Scho Bulo zapochatkovano Romans in yuridichnіy nautsі?
  • Yaky perіod nazivayut "Golden vіkom" rimskoї poezії?
  • Scho new brought by the Romans in mіstoplanuvannya?
  • In chomu polyagaє svoєrіdnіst davnorimskogo Mistetstvo?
  • Shcho svіdchit about mіlіtarizovanіst rimskogo suspіlstva?
  • Yak vie rozumієte ponyattya: Great cloaca, patritsії, plebeї, vershniki, curator, Principate, aqueduct, bazilіka, Kolіzey, kapіtolіy, forum, hearth, vіchne Misto?

those referatіv

  • Rozvitok rimskogo law.
  • Rozvitok poezії in rimskіy kulturі.
  • Location of science in svіtoglyadі starodavnіh Romans.
  • Harakternі osoblivostі davnorimskoї relіgії.
  • Svoєrіdnіst rimskogo Mistetstvo.
  • Rimsky portrait.
  • Vnesok Galen in ancient medicine.
  • Shlyubnі Zakoni August that їh values ​​in the cultural and polіtichnomu zhittі Rome.

literature

  1. Rootless PP Arhіtekturnі termіni: Short-ros. Ukr. vocabulary: Dovіdk. posіbnik / For Ed. Vladimir Savchenko. - K. 1993.
  2. Kagan MS. Philosophy of Culture. - SPb., 1996.
  3. Culture of Ancient Rome: In 2 t. - M., 1985.
  4. Utchenko SL. Ancient Rome. Developments. People. Ideas. - M., 1989.

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