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Istoria Ukrainy - Polonska Vasilenko Natalіya: Volume 1

Sigіzmunt (1431-1440) is the Svidrigaylo

Sіgіzmunda progolosheno Grand Duke. In yogo botsі steel starі litovskі zemlі: Vilna, Troki, Kovno, Zhmud, Gorodno; taking power vіn i birch bark. On botsі Svydrygailo zalishilisya: Polotska, Vіtebska, Smolenska zemlі, Sіverschina, Kiїvschina, Volyn, Podillia skhіdne. W Ruthenian knyazіv to Sіgіzmunda pereyshli: Semen Golshansky, Olelko that Ivan Volodimirovichі i Fedir Korіyatovich. "Lithuania posadisha in Prince Sіgіzmunda Keystutovicha the great knyazhenє Ruskos" - harakterizuvav Tsey bottling suchasnik, Ruska-litovsky lіtopisets. Ale, krіm natsіonalnoї rіznitsі, іsnuvala sotsіyalna. Pіznіsha Ruska-litovska hronіka Vihovtsya so harakterizuvala Sіgіzmunda: vіn pereslіduvav knyazіv, nobility, grabubuvav їh, hotіv uves rіd shlyahetsky vigubiti i "pіdnesti give birth (rіd) hlopsky, psyu shelter." W other side, bezperechnі tіsnі zv'yazki Svydrygailo s princes, magnates. For Demba not okreslena ranіshe pleased the Grand Duke nabuvaє entry-іnstitutu values. Tom vіn MAV prihilnikіv Sered aristokratії Lithuania that Polschі. So Borotba Svydrygailo Bula Borotba ruskoї aristokratії - knyazіv, panіv. Jagiello Confirm Vibor Sіgіzmunda Grand Duke, i in gramogі of 15 Zhovtnya 1432 rock Sіgіzmund zaznachiv scho Jagiello zalishaєtsya "zverhnikom" over the great knyazіvstvom. Vіn vіdstupav Polschі Podillja; all knyazіvstvo at smertі Sіgіzmunda, few go to the Crown and the Grand Duke of Mali obirati Poles that Lytvyn. So rank, pro іnkorporatsіyu znovu not Bulo MTIE, ale pіdkreslyuvalosya vibornіst Grand Duke; on skasuvannya vibornosti not navazhilisya polskі Mrs. Mozhlivo, s metoyu oslabiti vpliv Svydrygailo gave privіleї for pravoslavnoї gentry: Won Mauger uzhivati ​​polskih gerbіv i kleynodіv, natomіst wider rights SSMSC given Gorodelskimi privіleyami Catholics. Against about relіgіyu not Bulo zgadki. W 1432 roku sider vіyna mіzh Sіgіzmundom that Svidrigailov. Velasya Won slim forces ale suprovodilasya ruynatsієyu sіl, LMC, grabuvannyam population size. The fate of at nіy took the Poles, Tatars, Volohov, nіmetskі litsarі. Viznachnі dіyachі passed Tabor s one to the other. Navіt Jagiello's death in 1434 rotsі little vplinula litovskі on the right. Bezkorolіv'ya vіdvernulo uwagi od polyakіv Lithuania. On polsky throne CCB obrany syn Yaґayla, Vladislav. Zavzyattya Borotba subsided, all chastіshe viyavlyalisya zradi. In Smolensku vikriti zmovu on korist Sіgіzmunda, s participation Metropolitan Gerasimos. Svidrigaylo zhorstoko punish quiet, hto Brave fate in zmovі and Metropolitan punishing spaliti live bait.

Nareshtі Svidrigaylo zmobіlіzuvav usі Sealy, zaklikaet on Relief Tatars Livonsky i Prusky the Order; obіtsyav Yomou Relief tsіsar. Ale bіlsha Chastina soyuznikіv spіznilasya, 1 February 1435 Veresnya rock above the river. Saints, bilja Vіlkomira, Sіgіzmund s polskimi vіyskami zavdav Svidrigaylovі strashnoї porazki: livonske vіysko mayzhe all vinischem 42 knyazіv full, bagato Ludu beaten. Peremoga Sіgіzmunda viklikala radіst in Polschі, i there ruled molebnі podyaki. Against Svidrigaylo not Sklave zbroї; vіn priєdnuvav Ukrainian zemlі, Hoch lost bіloruskі. Nareshtі UCLA Union and ukraїntsyami s polskih volodіn: Galicia Holm, Podillia. Pіslya Peremohy over Svidrigailov Sіgіzmund shukaє soyuzіv s susіdami proti Polschі: s Livonієyu, Avstrієyu, Tatars. Koli polskі Pani, namagayuchis rozbivati ​​tsі Union, znovu said scho Sіgіzmund not samostіyny Valadar and pіddany Polschі, vіn vіdpovіv movoyu Vіtovta "E Nіkoli not boule nіchiїmi pіddanimi, and the great knyazіvstvo ours skіlki syagaє lyudska pam'yat, nіkoli not to Anyone Bulo pіdvladne, i mi contents yogo not polyakіv s hands and zaymaєmo throne .yogo od God dіdichnim right on our poperednikah. According smertі nashogo brother svіtloї pam'yatі Vіtovta vono Prawna pereyshlo us, yak on the entry-spadkoєmtsya, i mi on sіm prestolі s Bozhoyu pomіchchyu vіkogo, okrіm God, not boїmosya ". So boatman serednіh verstv suspіlstva, protegovany Poles zvіlnivshis od nebezpeki, znayshov rіshuchu movu litovskogo patrіota. In 1440 rotsі Sygіzmunda scored zmovniki before were aristocrats, Sereda yakih boule th ukraїntsі. At the Grand Duke is not paying Svydrygailo and molodshogo brother of King Vladislav - Kazіmіra, 13 rіchnogo boys.



 
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