Legal encyclopedia. Letter B

KINDS OF PROMOTION

- securities that testify to the investment of a certain share of capital or funds, giving the right to receive some of the profit in the form of a dividend.

According to the nature of the order, A. are divided into nominal and bearer, and in the order of payment of dividends and the volume of rights of holders, on ordinary and preferred shares.

A. have a nominal, market or exchange price.

Kinds:

1) "hot" - are in great demand in the market; It is a new emission, the price that is growing rapidly;

2) qualifying - are deposited by the members of the management board of the company for the period of their tenure; A., which you need to have in order to meet the requirements of the directors of the company;

3) "many-voiced" - give the shareholder the right to several votes at the general meeting

Shareholders;

4) "stopped" - guarantee to specialists on the stock exchange that the broker will execute the order at the best price within the agreed period;

5) "charming" - are popular because the firms that issue them produce goods evenly growing sales volumes and provide their shareholders with continuously growing incomes over a number of years;

6) "unpacked" - A., divided into three parts, any of which plays the role of an independent security: "bonds for interest income"; "An increasing dividend on preferred shares"; "Certificate without a fixed dividend";

7) "growth" - are acquired for the purpose of making a profit when reselling A. by increasing their exchange value;

8) "double" or "Siamese" - the usual A. of two companies that are managed by one company and sold as one;

9) without specifying a nominal price - which at the time of issue are not secured by assets;

10) free - are issued for distribution among shareholders of any company in proportion to the amount already

Owned shares;

11) on sale - launched in a wide sale and offered by persons associated with the issuer;

12) vinculated - nominal A., which are transferred to third parties with the permission of the joint-stock company that issued them;

13) additionally privileged-preferred A., giving the right to receive fixed dividends;

14) profitable - generous dividends are paid on them;

15) registered - listed on the stock exchange;

16) protected - are issued in the sectors of the economy and less subject to cyclical fluctuations;

17) capital - on them the capital gain on the enclosed means is paid;

18) quality - A. companies with a stable trend of growth in profits;

19) convertible - they can be exchanged for privileged or usual at a fixed price in a certain period;

20) cumulative - preferred A, for which dividends accrued over a number of years can be paid;

21) cumulative preferred-preference A to bearer-certificate, which does not specify the name of the owner, the right to own it can be transferred by the owner to another person;

22) unregistered - exchanges not accepted by the quoting committee for quotation on the stock exchange and not included in the official list of shares with which members of the exchange work;

23) ordinary - representing the basic rights to corporate property;

24) ordinary voters - give the holder the right to participate in the general meeting of shareholders and receive income;

25) limited - ensure the receipt of profit in the form of dividends;

26) odnogolosye - give the owner the right to one vote at the general meeting of shareholders;

27) basic - give the owner the right to vote, but do not guarantee receipt of dividends;

28) subordinates - give the right to vote, but to a lesser extent than shares of another class issued by the same company;

29) preferential - give the holder privileges, which other co-owners of the corporation do not have;

30) simple - to holders of which

All property and personal rights are granted;

31) founding - are distributed among the founders of joint-stock companies and give them some advantages.