Legal encyclopedia. Letter K

KAMAROVSKY LEONID ALEKSEEVICH

Count - a famous lawyer (1846-1912).

Short biography: at the end of the course of the Faculty of Law of Moscow University in 1868 remained to teach at the Department of International Law. He was engaged in international law in Heidelberg under the direction of Blunchli. In 1874, defending his master's thesis ("The Beginning of Non-Intervention", Moscow), he became a professor of international law at Moscow University, and in defense of his doctoral dissertation, his most important scientific work, which created him a name outside Russia ("On the International Court", Moscow , 1881, translated in 1887 by Westman into French), was appointed professor. He was a teacher at the lyceum of the Tsarevich Nicholas (1890 - 1903), and recently - at the University of Shanyavsky and at the higher women's legal courses. He took an active part in the legal society at Moscow University (1878-1899), was a member of the Institute of International Law (since 1875), a member of the Permanent Court of Arbitration (since 1909) and in 1910 a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences. From the audience of Count Kamarovsky, many work in the field of international law: Lodyzhensky, Ulyanitsky, Danevsky, Zhigarev, Grabar, Kazansky, Bogaevsky, Golubev, Yashchenko. Kamarovsky, separating himself from the prevailing current trend in the modern jurisprudence, was of a religious and ethical orientation. With the formation of political parties in Russia, he joined the party on October 17. In practice, he disagreed with the party, not sympathizing with the manifestations

Brutal nationalism and the hostile position taken by the party in relation to the university autonomy, to which Count Kamarovsky was unswervingly devoted. In the years 1909-1912. Was a vowel of the Moscow City Duma.

The main works: doctoral thesis and the essay "The main issues of the science of international law" (issue 2, Moscow, 1892-1893); "Collection of State Knowledge" published by Bezobrazov, "The Legal Bulletin", and also in the book "Review of Contemporary Literature on International Law" (Moscow, 1887). Works "On the Idea of ​​Peace Among Nations" ("Russian Thought", 1884), "On the Political Causes of War in Modern Europe" (Zapiski Zapiski, Moscow University, 1888); "War or Peace" (Odessa, 1895); "The successes of the idea of ​​peace" (Moscow, 1898), etc.