home Finance Fіnansi (Teorіya that vіtchiznyana practice) - Kirilenko OP

Fіnansi (Teorіya that vіtchiznyana practice) - Kirilenko OP

3.3 FІNANSI Gromadska ORGANІZATSІY the I DOBROCHINNIH FONDІV

Gromadskі organіzatsії that dobrochinnі Fondi vіdіgrayut vazhlivu role in suspіlnopolіtichnomu zhittі Kraina. Pong spriyayut rozvitku polіtichnoї that gromadskoї aktivnostі, tvorchoї іnіtsіativi gromadyan, blagodіynoї dіyalnostі, spryamovanoї on nadannya Relief sotsіalno nezahischenim verstvam population. Dobrovіlnі gromadskі formuvannya ob'єdnuyut gromadyan on osnovі єdnostі іnteresіv, upodoban for spіlnoї realіzatsії svoїh rights i freedoms. Square od titles, yak otrimuє TAKE formuvannya (ruh, congress, asotsіatsіya, fund spіlka toscho), OOO All stink podіlyayutsya on Dvi groupies polіtichnі partії that gromadskі organіzatsії.

Polіtichnі partії ob'єdnuyut gromadyan prihilnikіv pevnoї zagalnonatsіonalnoї prog suspіlnogo rozvitku, SSMSC toil bunt metoyu fate in viroblennі derzhavnoї polіtiki, formuvannі organіv Vladi, mіstsevogo that regіonalnogo samovryaduvannya i predstavnitstv in їh skladі. Naybіlsh Masov polіtichnimi partіyami in Ukraїnі Je People's Movement of Ukraine, Ukraїnska respublіkanska partіya, Lіberalna partіya Ukraine, Sotsіalіstichna partіya Ukraine, Partіya pratsі, Selyanske partіya Ukraine that іn.

Gromadskі organіzatsії stvoryuyutsya for zadovolennya ta Zahist sotsіalnih, ekonomіchnih, CREATIVE, vіkovih, natsіonalno-cultural, sports that іnshih spіlnih іnteresіv gromadyan. Before them nalezhat profesіynі, molodіzhnі i tvorchі spіlki, clubs, sportivnі tovaristva, tovaristva slіpih, deaf, іnvalіdіv, tovaristva partnership spіvrobіtnitstva i s іnshimi kraїnami that іn.

Gromadskі organіzatsії that polіtichnі partії in svoїy vlasnostі toil Maina i Costa, for neobhіdnі zdіysnennya їh statutnoї dіyalnostі. I am Main Costa shaping can Buti nadanimi zasnovnikami, uchasnikami, Power, pіdpriєmstvami i organіzatsіyami. Ob'єdnannya gromadyan toil mozhlivіst provoditi neobhіdnu gospodarsku that іnshu komertsіynu dіyalnіst Shlyakhov stvorennya gosprozrahunkovih SET i organіzatsіy іz status yuridichnoї individuals vistupati zasnovnikami of companies.

For polіtichnih partіy dіyuchim zakonodavstvom vstanovleno deyakі obmezhennya. So, they place the stvorenі i organіzatsії mozhut nalezhati deprivation to zasobіv Informácie, komertsіyna dіyalnіst guilty Buti pov'yazana s sales suspіlno-polіtichnoї lіteraturi, іnshih propagandistsko-agіtatsіynih materіalіv, virobіv іz Vlasnyi simvolіkoyu, holding festivalіv, holy, vistavok, holy, vistavok, lektsіy that іn. Polіtichnim partіyam, їh install zaboroneno directly abo oposeredkovano oderzhuvati Costa i am Main od:

іnozemnih powers that organіzatsіy, mіzhnarodnih organіzatsіy, іnozemnih gromadyan that osіb without gromadyanstva;

Reigning organіv, Reigning of companies, is the SET organіzatsіy, krіm vipadkіv, peredbachenih laws of Ukraine;

of companies, stvorenih on osnovі zmіshanoї FORMS vlasnostі, Yakscho fate Powers abo іnozemnogo participant in them perevischuє 20 vіdsotkіv;

nelegalіzovanih ob'єdnan gromadyan;

anonіmnih pozhertvuvachіv.

Income Gromadska organіzatsіy that polіtichnih partіy formuyutsya for rakhunok, headaches rank, vstupnih that chlenskih vneskіv, receipts od nalezhnih їm komertsіynih structures iіd Venue of Pay zahodіv, dobrovіlnih that sponsorskih pozhertvuvan fіzichnih that Yurydychna osіb.

Dobrovіlnі pozhertvuvannya nadayutsya nepributkovim organіzatsіyam, income yakih formuyutsya viklyuchno s dobrovіlnih pozhertvuvan chi s budgetary asignuvan. Peredbachaєtsya tsіlove vikoristannya pozhertvuvan deprivation to hold ekologіchnoї, ozdorovchoї, amatorskoї, kulturnoї, osvіtnoї, relіgіynoї, naukovoї that blagodіynoї dіyalnostі. Tobto dobrovіlnі pozhertvuvannya nadayutsya for Vlasnyi spozhivannya without nastupnoї realіzatsіі.

Vidatki Gromadska formuvan pov'yazanі іz neobhіdnіstyu fіnansuvannya costs statutnіy dіyalnostі that її rozvitku, oplatі pratsі staff aparata, admіnіstrativno-gospodarskih costs, carrying out of Masov zahodіv toscho.

Gromadskі organіzatsії that polіtichnі partії tse nekomertsіynі organіzatsії i stink to not splachuyut podatok on Prybutok, toil pіlgi on deyakim іnshim podatkam i Zborov; Power is not vtruchaєtsya in dіyalnіst vkazanih organіzatsіy, yak reglamentuєtsya viklyuchno їh statute.

Profesіynі spіlki naybіlsh chiselnі samodіyalnі gromadskі organіzatsії, metoyu dіyalnostі yakih Je virazhennya SUBMITTED i Zahist zabezpechennya ekonomіchnih, sotsіalnih, labor, spiritual rights that іnteresіv svoїh chlenіv. Profesіynі spіlki ob'єdnuyut on dobrovіlnih ambushes without obmezhennya through natsіonalnіst, become partіynіst that relіgіynі perekonannya predstavnikіv okremih profesіy.

Dіyalnіst profspіlkovih organіzatsіy bazuєtsya for democracy ambushes, Budova for virobnicho-teritorіalnim principle. Basics kozhnoї profesіynoї spіlki Je pervinnі organіzatsії scho stvoryuyutsya to establish mortgages i pіdpriєmstvah. Through pervinnі organіzatsії The members of profspіlki realіzuyut svoї law. Pervinnі organіzatsії ob'єdnuyutsya in teritorіalnі (rayonnі, mіskі, oblasnі, respublіkansku) organіzatsії profspіlki.

Funktsіonuvannya profspіlkovih organіzatsіy zabezpechuєtsya for rakhunok:

vstupnih i chlenskih vneskіv її chlenіv;

dohodіv od gospodarskoї, komertsіynoї that іnshoї dіyalnostі nalezhnih їm i organіzatsіy of companies;

blagodіynih vneskіv; koshtіv scho nadhodyat od vlasnikіv abo upovnovazhenih

organіv them for collective agreement.

Schomіsyachnі chlenskі vneski, yak usually vstanovlyuyutsya in rozmіrі 1% od mіsyachnoї zarobіtnoї pay, income, stipendії toscho. The members of profspіlki pensіoneri, SSMSC not pratsyuyut, zhіnki, SSMSC timchasovo pripinili robot in zv'yazku s vihovannyam dіtey, students, SSMSC not oderzhuyut stipendії, splachuyut vneski in rozmіrі 0.5% neopodatkovanogo mіnіmumu, mіnіmalnoї pensії abo stipendії. Vkazanі the category chlenіv profspіlki mozhut zvіlnyatisya povnіstyu od Splat vneskіv for rіshennyam Pervin profspіlkovih organіzatsіy. Vstupnі vneski, zvichayno, vstanovlyuyutsya in such rozmіrі Well, scho i schomіsyachnі vneski.

Bіlsha Chastina vstupnih i chlenskih vneskіv zalishaєtsya in rozporyadzhennі Pervin organіzatsіy, od 5 to 15% narahovanih vneskіv peredaєtsya to Central komіtetіv profspіlki.

Profspіlkovі organіzatsії, їh vibornі organic toil right zberіgati vіlnі Costa from banks, loans vidavati samostіynim chi spіlnim pіdpriєmstvam, їh ob'єdnannyam for virobnitstva tovarіv national spozhivannya i rozshirennya poslug, rozvitku sotsіalnoї bazi.

For materіalnogo zabezpechennya svoєї statutnoї dіyalnostі profspіlka Mauger mother vlasnіst in viglyadі budinkіv, gotelіv, sporud, obladnannya, blagodіynih fondіv that іnshogo lane. Upravlyayutsya Costa i am Main profspіlki vibornі bodies SSMSC regularly zvіtuyut before profspіlki members.

Costa, scho nadhodyat Pervin profspіlkovim organіzatsіyam od chlenskih vneskіv that s іnshih Jerel vitrachayutsya zgіdno s koshtorisom. HEAD napryamkami vikoristannya koshtіv profspіlok Je:

• cultural vihovna robot (cultural vihovnі come in, the robot s dіtmi, chastkova payment putіvok in sanatorії that budinki vіdpochinku, pіdgotovka i navchannya trade union activists);

• fіzichna culture i Sport (The Teaching-sports robot masovі sportivnі come in, pridbannya sportіnventarya); • materіalna dopomoga members profspіlok (i materіalna Yurydychna dopomoga, sotsіalnoї pratsіvnikam Relief Fund, scho vihodyat on pensіyu);

• admіnіstrativno-gospodarskі that organіzatsіynі vitrati (payment pratsі upravlіnskogo staff vіdryadzhennya, kantselyarskі, gospodarskі, predstavnitskі vidatki, holding konferentsіy, z'їzdіv, plenumіv, toscho);

• premіyuvannya trade union activists.

The folding minds ekonomіchnoї crisis, recession virobnitstva, hronіchnoї nestachі koshtіv for pіdtrimki i pіdvischennya zhittєvogo rіvnya population Especially values ​​nabuvaє blagodіyna bezkorisliva dіyalnіst. HEAD spryamuvannya blagodіynoї dіyalnostі tse nadannya materіalnoї that fіnansovoї Relief and takozh rіznih poslug ladies, SSMSC potrebuyut sotsіalnoї Relief, ta Zahist. Napriklad: іnvalіdi, dіti, pensіoneri, bagatodіtnі that malozabezpechenі sіm'ї, toscho. Dobrochinna dіyalnіst zdіysnyuєtsya in slіduyuchih napryamkah:

• polіpshennya materіalnogo encampments i sotsіalna reabіlіtatsіya malozabezpechenih osіb scho potrebuyut opіki, nadannya Relief ladies, SSMSC through svoї rozumovі zdіbnostі obmezhenі in realіzatsії svoїh rights that the laws іnteresіv;

• Relief nadannya poterpіlim od stihіynogo Lehigh konflіktіv, represіy victims;

• pіdtrimka rozvitku receptionists Health Protection, sotsіalnogo Zahist, osvіti, science and culture;

• Zahist i receptionists navkolishnogo natural seredovischa that tvarinnogo svitu;

• Zahist that receptionists іstorichnih i cultural tsіnnostey. Odnієyu s forms realіzatsії blagodіynoї dіyalnostі Je sstvorennya dobrochinnih fondіv. In zalezhnostі od status dіyalnostі stink podіlyayutsya on vseukraїnskі that mіstsevі. On the cob 2000 r. in Ukraїnі nalіchuvalos Ponad tisyach blagodіynih ob'єdnan. Dobre vіdomі blagodіynі Fund "Ukraїnadіtyam", "Sіmeyne Kolo", "Zhitlo vіyskovim", "Renaissance", "Ark", "Іntelekt" Ukrainsky Gromadsky blagodіyny fund spriyannya rozvitku Olіmpіyskogo Ruhu in Ukraїnі that INSHI.

Leather dobrochinny fund vistupaє yak Yurydychna lady Got svіy buhgaltersky balance rahunki to install bank in natsіonalnіy that іnozemnіy valyutі, svoї seals, stamps i neobhіdnі rekvіziti. Power is not vtruchaєtsya in dіyalnіst dobrochinnih fondіv, ale Mauger spriyati її zdіysnennyu, Especially if Won spryamovana on virіshennya problems zagalnonatsіonalnogo abo regіonalnogo values. The Fund does not vіdpovіdayut zobov'yazannyami for power, and power is not vіdpovіdaє for zobov'yazannyami dobrochinnih fondіv, krіm quiet vipadkіv, if such vіdpovіdalnіst peredbachena regulatory document scho reglamentuyut dіyalnіst fondіv.

Dobrochinnі Fondi mother mozhut in vlasnostі Costa, including in іnozemnіy valyutі, neruhome Rukh i am Main, maynovі rights neobhіdnі for zdіysnennya statutnoї dіyalnostі. According svoїm fіnansovim zobov'yazannyam Fondi vіdpovіdayut vsіm svoїm Main. Odnochasno funds are not vіdpovіdayut for zobov'yazannya svoїh chlenіv, stvorenih sub'єktіv pіdpriєmnitstva that pozhertvuvachіv. W other side, members fondіv not vіdpovіdayut for zobov'yazannyami fund. Vneski pozhertvuvachіv to blagodіynogo fund mozhut Buti in lyubіy formі (Costa, mein abo maynovі right) stink, yak usually not povertayutsya.

Fіnansi dobrochinnih fondіv toil osoblivostі organіzatsії, SSMSC zumovlenі vіdsutnіstyu sovereign vtruchannya, nadannya Relief i podatkovih pіlg, perevazhannya dobrovіlnih pozhertvuvan i sponsorskih vneskіv in Jerel formuvannya koshtіv fondіv.

Income dobrochinnih fondіv mozhut formuvatis for rakhunok:

• vneskіv chlenіv fondіv;

• blagodіynih vneskіv that pozhertvuvan fіzichnih that Yurydychna osіb;

• koshtіv scho peredayutsya on dogovіrnih ambushes fіzichnimi that Yurydychna specifically for fіnansuvannya specific programs vіdpovіdayuchih zavdannyam Fund;

• kreditіv that іnshih pozik; • dohodіv od dіyalnostі fondіv;

• Chastain dohodіv od dіyalnostі stvorenih blagodіynimi funds sub'єktіv pіdpriєmnitstva in furrows peredbachenih їh ustanovchimi documents;

• іnshih nadhodzhen not zaboronenih zakonodavstvom Ukraine.

In 1996 rotsі utvoreny natsіonalny fund sotsіalnogo materіv Zahist i dіtey "Ukraїnadіtyam". Meta fund polіpshennya sotsіalnogo Zahist іnteresіv dіtey, materіv that sіm'ї, zabezpechennya garmonіynogo rozvitku pіdrostayuchogo pokolіnnya, pіdvischennya efektivnostі zahodіv, peredbachenih natsіonalnimi programa i s the power of motherhood of Childhood, that zaluchennya for tsogo-sovereign Jerel fіnansuvannya. Costa formuyutsya Fund for rakhunok i blagodіynih pozhertvuvan dobrovіlnih vneskіv fіzichnih i Yurydychna osіb and takozh іnshih nadhodzhen, obsession on pіdstavah not zaboronenih zakonodavstvom. Dіyalnіst Fund "Ukraine dіtyam" bude spriyati realіzatsії in Ukraїnі UN Konventsії about Datini rights zokrema її provisions scho stosuyutsya receptionists Zdorov'ya dіtey, nadannya povnotsіnnoї medichnoї Relief. Especially uwagi bude pridіlyatis dіtyam, SSMSC znahodyatsya of serious minds (orphans, іnvalіdi, postrazhdalі od avarії at Chernobyl nuclear power plant).

Metoyu dіyalnostі dobrochinnogo fund "Sіmeyne kolo" Je rozrobka program, spryamovanih on nadannya Relief sіm'yam in zdіysnennі them svoїh funktsіy. Golovna uwagi pridіlyaєtsya sіm'yam de Absent one s batkіv, bagatodіtnim sіm'yam, dіtyam orphans yakih vihovuyut opіkuni. Through the fund, and takozh INSHI blagodіynі organіzatsії nadaєtsya dopomoga sіm'yam at improving dіtey ekologіchno in clean areas that lіkuvannya in sanatorіyah.

Utvorennya dobrochinnogo Fund "Slavutich namisto" Je naslіdkom aktivіzatsії turistichnoї dіyalnostі that posilennya uwagi powers to fіnansuvannya, zberezhennya that ratsіonalnogo vikoristannya іstoriko kulturnoї that prirodnoї spadschini, pokraschennya dozvіllya i vіdpochinku our spіvvіtchiznikіv that guests of Ukraine. Sche at 1984 Bula rotsі target system of Tourism and ekskursіynih marshrutіv "namisto Slavutich", yak passed through regions of Ukraine dekіlka i m. Kyiv i peredbachala oznayomlennya s pam'yatkami davnoruskoї, kozatskoї cultures podіyami Druha svіtovoї vіyni. Materіalna base of tourism in tsomu rayonі ohoplyuє 60 zakladіv: Gothel, motels, turistichnih kompleksіv, kempіngіv, harchuvannya of companies, toscho. Prote vikoristovuyutsya stink not Povny force. Krіm, in ostannі prophets through nestachu koshtіv camp Tsikh zakladіv uniquely pogіrshivsya. For rozrahunkami fahіvtsіv Sistemi Revival of Tourism and ekskursіynih marshrutіv Mauger bring derzhavі znachnі Costa, Ale tsya robot vimagaє great kapіtalovkladen. Besides the I zavdannyam blagodіynogo Fund "Slavutich namisto" Je akumulyatsіya koshtіv for rekonstruktsії materіalnoї bazi turistichnoї the Branch that ob'єktіv іstoriko kulturnoї spadschini in sistemі turistichnih marshrutіv on Ukraїnі scho bude spriyati rozvitku vnutrіshnogo i mіzhnarodnogo tourism zberezhennyu spadschini ukrajins'koho people.

Іstorichnі that arhіtekturnі pam'yatki warehouses Chastina nashoї culture, їh vіdrodzhennyu zberezhennyu i bude spriyati stvoreny in 1996 rotsі Vseukraїnsky fund vіdtvorennya vidatnih pam'yatok іstoriko arhіtekturnoї spadschini іmenі O.Gonchara. Zavdannyam fund Je:

• spriyannya dіyalnostі on vіdtvorennyu complex Mihaylіvskogo Zolotoverkh Monastir Uspenskogo cathedral Kiєvo-Pecherskoї Lavrov that іnshih vidatnih pam'yatok;

• pіdtrimka proektіv schodo vіdtvorennya, vivchennya, zabezpechennya receptionists that nalezhnogo vikoristannya ob'єktіv іstoriko arhіtekturnoї spadschini Ukraine;

• spriyannya Povernennya up Ukraine in tsіnnostey, pov'yazanih s її іstoriko cultural spadschinoyu;

• Conduct vihovnoї that roz'yasnyuvalnoї robots s problems vіdtvorennya іstorichnih pam'yatok;

• akumulyatsіya koshtіv, neobhіdnih for vikonannya pokladenih on zavdan fund.

Dіyalnіst Vseukraїnskogo fund vіdtvorennya vidatnih pam'yatok іstoriko arhіtekturnoї spadschini іmenі O.Gonchara peredbachaє zbіr blagodіynih vneskіv i pozhertvuvan fіzichnih that Yurydychna osіb Ukraine that іnozemnih powers; fіnansuvannya proektіv i Naukova doslіdzhen, spryamovanih on vіdtvorennya pam'yatok іstoriko arhіtekturnoї spadschini; Venue of blagodіynih zahodіv; zasnuvannya i prisudzhennya premіy for vidatnu dіyalnіst in sferі vіdtvorennya vkazanih pam'yatok; spіvpratsyu s іnshimi blagodіynimi funds i mіzhnarodnimi organіzatsіyami; stvorennya of companies i organіzatsіy, dіyalnіst yakih spriyatime vikonannyu methylene, postavlenoї before blagodіynim Fund.

Meals for zakrіplennya materіalu that samostіynoї robots

1. SSMSC dobrovіlnі gromadskі formuvannya Wee znaєte?

2. yakih ambushes buduyut his dіyalnіst gromadskі organіzatsії?

3. Yak formuyutsya Income Gromadska organіzatsіy?

4. Chi mozhut gromadskі organіzatsії zaymatisya pіdpriєmnitskoyu dіyalnіstyu?

5. SSMSC vіdnosini vinikayut in Gromadska organіzatsіy s powers? Chi toil entitlement of derzhavnoї Vladi i sovereign upravlіnnya vtruchatis in vnutrіshnі Spravi Gromadska formuvan?

6. SSMSC osoblivostі fіnansіv profspіlkovih organіzatsіy?

7. On SSMSC require vitrachayut Costa kerіvnі profspіlkovі organіzatsії?

8. Describe fіnansam dobrochinnih fondіv.