Legal encyclopedia. Letter P

PRECISION

- Obligation for all courts considering the case to take without verification and evidence facts that were established earlier by a valid court decision.

The facts that were established by a court decision that entered into legal force can not be challenged in another process. When the decision enters into legal force, the parties concerned can not again file the same claims to the court on the same basis.

The legally binding decisions of the court in the civil case are binding on the court, the prosecutor, the investigator and the person who makes inquiries on the issue, whether the event took place, but not against the accused.

P. operates until the judges have no doubt about the circumstances established in the court decision in the civil case.

Judges assess evidence by their inner conviction, which is based on

On the direct investigation of evidence in a judicial decision. If one decision contradicts another, the higher court decides whether to cancel one of them.

P. acts on the persons who participated in the previous process. Non-participating third parties file an independent claim. In relation to them P. does not work.

P. may disappear when reviewing a legally binding decision on newly discovered grounds.