Legal Encyclopedia. The letter P

procedural deadlines

this time,

established by law to carry out

procedural decisions, the start and end of production in a particular stage of the proceedings.

Determination of PS is aimed at ensuring the timely protection of the rights and legitimate interests of participants

proceedings, a rapid and effective investigation, consideration and resolution of criminal cases.

The basic rules of calculation, compliance, renewal and recovery of PS in the criminal justice enshrined in the Code of Criminal Procedure.

Dates are calculated in hours, days, months. When calculating the deadlines for months not taken into account the hour and those day, which begins during the term. In calculating the periods of detention, house arrest and stay in a medical or psychiatric hospital in them

process

action

acceptance

switched on and off time.

A time period calculated for days, expires in 24 hours. The last day. Term calculated in months shall expire on the corresponding day of the last month, and if that month has no corresponding date, the period shall end on the last day of the month. If the end of the period falls on a non-working day, the last day of the term is considered to be the first next working day, except in the case of calculating the timing during the arrest, detention, house arrest and you are in the medical or psychiatric hospital.

The law sets deadlines for performing investigative, judicial and other proceedings.

Thus, the preliminary investigation period is 2 months, the inquiry - 15 days, urgent investigative actions - 10 days. The interrogation may not last continuously for more than 4 hours. The continuation of the interrogation shall be allowed after a break for at least 1 hour for rest and meals, for a total duration interrogation should not exceed 8 hours a day. The interrogation of a juvenile suspect,

accused can continue without interruption over 2 hours and a total of - more than 4 hours per day.

In the election of a preventive measure against the suspect, charges must be brought against him within 10 days from the date of application of preventive measures, and if the suspect was arrested and then taken into custody - within the same period of detention.

The charge must be presented to the person no later than three days from the date of the decision on bringing him in as a defendant.

The trial court hearing must be commenced not later than 14 days from the date of the judge ruling on the appointment of the court session, and in criminal cases before the court with the participation of jurors - not later than 30 days. The parties shall be notified of the place, date and time of the court session not later than 5 days before it starts. The protocol must be made and signed by the chairman and the secretary of the court session within 3 days of the end of the trial. Parties have the right to get acquainted with the protocol for 5 days from the date of its signing and shall submit to it

comments within three days from the day of familiarization with the protocol. Within 5 days from the date of pronouncement of the sentence handed him a copy of the convicted or acquitted, his defense counsel and the prosecutor.

The trial in appeal proceedings shall be initiated no later than 14 days from the date of receipt of appeal complaint or representation on appeal - not later than 1 month from the date of its receipt by the court of cassation, supervisory complaint and submission are considered by the court within 15 days of the court hearing and the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation - not later than 30 days from the date of the decision to initiate review proceedings.

The sentence shall be executed within three days from the date of its entry into force.

The law also determines the timing of the procedural decisions.

An important role for ensuring the rights of participants in the proceedings plays

setting deadlines for the application of coercive procedural measures.

So, before the court decision a person can not be detained on suspicion of committing a crime for more than 48 hours. With

the moment of the actual arrest.

Established deadlines for detention in pre-trial proceedings and during the trial.

The Law defines the terms of application by the parties and other participants in the proceedings of applications, bringing their complaints and representations. So, the judge's ruling on the election as a measure of preventive detention or refusal of this can be appealed to a higher court on appeal within three days from the date of its issuance. A request for a preliminary hearing may be made a party after familiarization with the materials of the criminal case or after the transmittal of the case to the court within seven days from the date of receipt by the defendant a copy of the indictment or the indictment. The application and submission of the decision of the trial court may be filed by the parties in the appellate or cassation procedure within 10 days from the date of pronouncement of the sentence, and convicted detainees - in the same period from the date of delivery of the copy of the sentence. The convict, detainee has the right to file a petition on his participation in the consideration of

the criminal case by the court of cassation at the latest 7 days before the date of the hearing.

The duty of the court, prosecutor, investigator clarify the suspect, accused, victim, other participants in the criminal justice rules on PS and to provide a timely opportunity to exercise their rights derived from the principle of the protection of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen. In some cases, the law expressly requires the parties to clarify the rules on criminal proceedings PS

Skipping period without a valid reason shall entail the abandonment of the application, complaint or application without consideration.