REHABILITATION OF DISABLED PEOPLE
- system and process of full or partial restoration of abilities of invalids to household, public and professional activity.
It is aimed at eliminating or possibly more fully compensating for the disability caused by a violation of health with a persistent disorder of the body's functions, for the social adaptation of disabled people, their achievement of material independence and their integration into society.
The basic directions of RI include:
1) rehabilitation medical measures, reconstructive surgery, prosthetics and orthotics, sanatorium treatment;
2) vocational guidance, training and education, assistance in employment, industrial adaptation;
3) socio-environmental, socio-educational, socio-psychological and socio-cultural rehabilitation, social
Household adaptation;
4) sports and recreation, sports.
The RI program consists of federal and individual programs.
The federal basic program RI is a guaranteed list of rehabilitation measures, technical and other means of rehabilitation and services provided to the disabled person free of charge from the federal budget.
Technical and other means of rehabilitation and services are provided to disabled people, as a rule, in kind.
Individual program RI is a set of optimal rehabilitation measures for disabled people developed on the basis of the decision of the State Service of Medical and Social Expertise, which includes certain types, forms, volumes, terms and procedure for the implementation of medical,
Professional and other rehabilitation measures aimed at restoring, compensating for the impaired or lost functions of the body, restoration,
Compensation of the disabled person's ability to perform certain types of activities.
Individual RI program is mandatory for execution by relevant state authorities, local self-government bodies, as well as organizations, regardless of organizational and legal forms and forms of ownership.
RI is carried out by the State Service of the Republic of Ingushetia, which means the totality of bodies of state power, regardless of departmental affiliation, bodies of local self-government, institutions of various levels exercising
Activities for medical, professional and social rehabilitation.
Coordination of activities in the sphere of RI is carried out by the Ministry of Social Protection of the Population of the Russian Federation.
Rehabilitation institutions are those carrying out the process of rehabilitation of disabled persons in accordance with rehabilitation programs.
Realization of the main directions of the RI provides for the use of technical and other means of rehabilitation by disabled people, creating the necessary conditions for unhindered access of the disabled to engineering, transportation, social facilities
Infrastructures and use of means of transport, communication and information, as well as providing disabled people and their families with information on RI issues.
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