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Rozmіschennya productive forces of Ukraine - Doroguntsov S.І.

2.5. NATSІONALNY WAREHOUSE population TA Yogo TERITORІALNІ OSOBLIVOSTІ

Natsіonalny warehouse population of Ukraine harakterizuєtsya digit chiselnoyu perevagoyu osnovnoї natsії - ukraїntsіv. For danimi ostannogo census ukraїntsі have become Ponad 70% usіh zhitelіv Ukraine. Krіm order-valued chiselnіst ukraїntsіv prozhivaє blizkomu in that distant zarubіzhzhі. Sort order s ukraїntsyami on teritorії Ukraine prozhivaє Ponad 100 natsіonalnostey. Sered them naybіlshu chastku stanovlyat rosіyani - Ponad 20% of the population vsogo Kraina. Location of other chiselnіstyu pіslya rosіyan zaymayut zhitelі єvreyskoї natsіonalnostі, chiselnіst yakih postіyno zmenshuєtsya, i stink ninі stanovlyat blizko 1% of the population of Ukraine versus 2.0% in 1959 rotsі. On teritorії Ukraine prozhivaє-valued chiselnіst s population to lay Kraina powers. Tse, Perche for everything bіlorusi, chiselnіst yakih perevischuє 400 tis. cholovіk, Moldovans (mayzhe 300 yew. chol.), Bulgaria (blizko 250 tis. chol.) ugortsі (150 yew. chol.) rumuni (100 yew. chol.), Poles (250 yew. chol.). Krіm Tsikh natsіonalnostey in Ukraїnі prozhivayut Greeks, Tatars, vіrmeni, tsigane, nіmtsі, Gagauz is the іn.

Protyagom іstorichnogo perіodu natsіonalny warehouse zmіnyuvavsya population of Ukraine, i suchasnі derzhavnі Cordoni Kraina suttєvo vіdrіznyayutsya od etnіchnih between ukraїntsіv of residing. Ukraїntsі prozhivayut not deprivation on sumіzhnih s teritorіyah With Ukraine, and the second in bagatoh vіddalenih od neї kraїnah svitu. Ale naybіlsha Quantity ukraїntsіv prozhivaє in Russie - Ponad 4.4 million chol.. Tse other for chiselnіstyu natsіya scho prozhivaє in Russie. Digit Chastina ukraїntsіv postіyno prozhivaє in Polschі, Bіlorusі, Slovachchinі, Moldovі, USA, Kanadі, Argentinі, Avstralії, Nіmechchinі that bagatoh іnshih kraїnah svitu.

Natsіonalny warehouse population of Ukraine postіyno zmіnyuєtsya i pid vplivom mіgratsії. For ostannі Rocky h Ukraine viїzhdzhalo bіlshe population nіzh priїzhdzhalo on її teritorіyu. Sered natsіonalnostey scho viїzhdzhayut h Ukraine, naybіlshu chiselnіst stanovlyat rosіyani, єvreї Moldovans. Together s note zrostalo population of Ukraine for rakhunok azerbaydzhantsіv, bіlorusіv, vіrmen, Bulgarians, gruzinіv.

Zmіni in natsіonalnomu skladі population of Ukraine obumovlenі i Povernennya on її teritorіyu primusovo viselenih ranіshe in Rosіyu that INSHI respublіki kolishnogo Union Krymska Tatars that nіmtsіv. Pong rozmіschuyutsya perevazhno in Cream on that pіvdnі Ukraine.
Ninі ukraїntsі for chiselnіstyu perevazhayut access in all areas respublіki (for vinyatkom Avtonomnoї Respublіki Creme de mayzhe Dvi tretini її population stanovlyat rosіyani and chastka ukraїntsіv descho perevischuє 25%). Ponad 90% of the population vsogo stanovlyat ukraїntsі - at Volinskіy, Ivano-Frankіvskіy, Lvіvskіy, Ternopіlskіy, Vіnnitskіy, Hmelnitskіy, Kiїvskіy, Cherkaskіy that Chernіgіvskіy areas. Tse naybіlshy regіon compact residence ukraїntsіv. Other regіon de chastka ukraїntsіv skladaє od 75 to 90%, formuyut Zhytomyrska, Zakarpatska, Kіrovogradska, Mikolaїvska, Poltavska, Sumska, Hersons'ka oblastі. In areas of Donbas that Pridnіprov'ya and takozh in Harkіvskіy, Odeskіy that Chernіvetskіy areas chastka ukraїntsіv znahoditsya in dіapazonі from 50 to 70%.

Regіonom naybіlsh compact rozselennya rosіyan, krіm Avtonomnoї Respublіki Krim, Je Dnipropetrovs'ka, Donetsk, Zaporizka, Luhansk, Kharkiv oblastі Odeska i. Here chastka rosіyan becoming od 24% Dnіpropetrovskіy mayzhe up to 45% in Luganskіy areas.

Sered population іnshih natsіonalnostey slіd vidіliti polyakіv, SSMSC in Zhitomirskіy oblastі stanovlyat bіlsh yak її 4% of the population, have Hmelnitskіy - bіlsh yak 2%, at Lvіvskіy - blizko 1%. Bіlorusi stanovlyat Ponad Cream 2% of the population, blizko 1% - of the population that Rіvnenskoї Luganskoї areas. Nayvischa chastka єvreїv in usomu naselennі in Harkіvskіy (1.5%), Vіnnitskіy (1.4%) that Dnіpropetrovskіy (1.3%) areas. On the Moldovan-valued pripadaє Chastina zhitelіv Kіrovogradskoї, Mikolaїvskoї that Chernіvetskoї areas. Ugortsі zoseredzhenі mainly in Zakarpatskіy and rumuni - in Chernіvetskіy areas.

For mezhami Ukraine ninі prozhivaє Ponad 9 million ukraїntsіv, s yakih bіlsh yak 7 million cholovіk -.. Have respublіkah kolishnogo Radyans'ka Union.

Zlagodzhena zhittєdіyalnіst predstavnikіv rіznih natsіonalnostey nemozhliva without shanoblivogo representations i povagi skin people to іnshogo. Tse stosuєtsya ukraїntsіv yak, so i natsіonalnih menshin, SSMSC Je residents odnієї powers - Ukraine.

Vazhliva role in zberezhennі mіzhetnіchnoї Zlagoda access in all regіonah Ukraine nalezhit stvorennyu powers spriyatlivih minds for natsіonalno cultural rozvitku yak natsіonalnih menshin in Ukraїnі so i ukraїntsіv, SSMSC prozhivayut in kraїnah blizkogo i zarubіzhzhya far. Tsі power povinnі Buti subject rozvitku mіzhderzhavnih vіdnosin i virіshuvatisya on korist narodіv usіh kraїn.