Legal Encyclopedia. Yu letter, I

legal process

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established procedural rules ordering form of legal activity consisting in the preparation, adoption and consolidation of legally significant decisions aimed at better serving and safeguarding the interests of legal subjects.

The most important features of YP lies in the fact that he was not settled procedural rules and is aimed at the implementation of the substantive law.

YP governed by the relevant legal provisions, and the results are made and fixed in legal acts the official documents.

Features of YP are that it:

1) overbearing activities of the competent authorities and officials;

2) activities, the implementation of which is regulated by the procedural rules;

3) activities aimed at the adoption of a common legal decisions (regulations) or individual (acts of law) nature;

4) complex, lasting activity in the time, consisting of the procedural steps that have a well-defined sequence.

In terms of content YP is a chain of related proceedings and procedural decisions recorded by the relevant documents.

By the nature of the decisions YP can be law-making and law enforcement.

The result of the law-making process -normativnye legal acts. It is also the result of the enforcement process - taking individual legal decision on the case or issue. The enforcement process - the phenomenon is more complex compared to the process of law-making, it includes the following varieties:

1) production for the establishment of facts of legal significance;

2) the process of dispute resolution;

3) the process of determining measures of legal liability.

Also secrete another kind of YP - pravorazyasnitelny. During pravorazyasnitelnoy activity issued specific legal solutions -interpretatsionnye legal acts that are different from both the regulatory and enforcement of regulations.

Depending on the subject of legal regulation YP is divided into civil, criminal, administrative, constitutional and arbitration. Civil Procedural and Criminal Procedural Law govern civil proceedings and preliminary investigation and

proceedings in criminal matters. on Administrative Proceedings related to the use of legal sanctions for administrative violations. The arbitration process aimed at resolving disputes between legal entities or individual

entrepreneurs in their business activities. The constitutional process is under the legal form, the best means of searching and how to implement the constitutional control.