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Krimіnalіstika - Bіlenchuk PD

14.3 OSNOVNІ VIDI KRIMІNALІSTICHNOGO OBLІKU

In oblіkah, SSMSC zdіysnyuyut organic vnutrіshnіh right, reєstruyut obvinuvachenih, zatrimanih, zasudzhenih, osіb, SSMSC vіdbuvayut retribution, i zlochintsіv, SSMSC znikli s Georeferencing podії th perehovuyutsya. Mayzhe cutaneous form of oblіku, krіm ostannogo, mіstit povnі sotsіalno-demografіchnі that anatomical and fіzіologіchnі danі and takozh іnformatsіyu schodo podії zlochinu, a process that zasobіv yogo vchinennya; danі about retribution that yogo Location vikonannya and takozh INSHI vіdomostі about zlochintsya that zlochin. Specifically Vidi Informácie, SSMSC mіstyatsya in oblіkah i DBA zaznachenі in kartka zbirannya Informácie kartka that particular mind oblіku.

Vіdomostі about zlochintsya, yaky znik s Georeferencing podії th perehovuєtsya have kartka oblіku that DBA obmezhenі - tse tіlki іnformatsіya, zdobuta s materіalnih slіdіv, viyavlenih on mіstsі podії, i vіdomostey ochevidtsіv (poterpіlih, svіdkіv).

Obvinuvachenі, zasudzhenі that zatrimanі zlochintsі pіdlyagayut alfavіtnomu that daktiloskopіchnomu oblіku and zlochintsіv, SSMSC znikli s Georeferencing podії th perehovuyutsya, reєstruyut way for vchinennya zlochinu, prikmetami zovnіshnostі that іnshimi acquaint themselves, in vіdobrazhenimi materіalnih that іdealnih slіdah.

Alfavіtny Obl_k zlochintsіv Got longtime іstorіyu; vіn dosit simple. The essence of Yogo polyagaє in zapovnennі alfavіtnoї kartka on special, yak seized of zlochin. Alfavіtnu kartka on special (form number 1) zapovnyuє slіdchy pіslya of acceptance rіshennya in krimіnalnіy spravі i napravlyaє її to UOІ UMVS oblastі. In razі obrannya to individuals zapobіzhnogo sunset at viglyadі trimannya pid Warth alfavіtnu kartka zapovnyuє pratsіvnik slіdchogo іzolyatora de utrimuєtsya person. When tsomu on the bottom karttsі roblyat farbovany vіdbitok vkazіvnogo finger pravoї hands of the individual.

Before alfavіtnoї kartka holding up personografіchnі th demografіchnі danі, danі about sudimіst, kvalіfіkatsіyu zlochinu, vіdomostі about zastosuvannya amnіstії, Location vіdbuvannya retribution, areshtu hour, court perіod vіdbuttya toscho retribution. Before holding up kartka takozh daktiloskopіchnu formula yak Yea code for zvernennya to daktiloskopіchnoї filing. Kartka in kartotetsі skladayut for prіzvischami alfavіtnomu in order. Through tse second card file, th oblіki nazivayutsya alfavіtnimi, abo for prіzvischem.

W metoyu analіzu kіlkіsno-yakіsnoї characteristics osіb, SSMSC seized of zlochini, pіslya zakіnchennya provadzhennya in spravі slіdchy zapovnyuє takozh randomness kartka on special, yak seized of zlochin (form number 2), de mіstitsya bіlshe information The lady, yak seized of zlochin: danі demografіchnogo that personografіchnogo nature; characteristic for mіstsem Accommodation (mіstsevy resident mіgrant resident іnshoї oblastі, powers); Osvita; the subject of encroachment; vchinennya zlochinu skladі have groupies, organіzovanogo zlochinnogo ugrupovannya; motivates zlochinu; stupіn spіvuchastі toscho.

Daktiloskopіchnomu oblіku pіdlyagayut individuals SSMSC boule zatrimanі for pіdozroyu in vchinennі zlochinu, zaareshtovanі, zasudzhenі to pozbavlennya Volya and takozh zatrimanі for brodyazhnitstvo that zhebruvannya. Daktiloskopіchny Obl_k polyagaє in the fact scho on spetsіalnomu Form-dak-tilokartі rozmіschuyut zafarbovanі ten vіdbitkіv paltsіv pravoї that lіvoї hands of Pevnyi order. Potіm vivodyat daktiloskopіchnu formula - basically the її dodatkovі Chastain.

Іsnuє kіlka vidіv daktiloskopіchnogo oblіku. Yakscho to take oblіku usі ten vіdbitkіv paltsіv then Obl_k nazivaєtsya desyatipaltse-Wim. In nomu rozkladku (sistematizatsіyu kartok) zdіysnyuyut for daktiloskopіchnoyu formula - spetsіalnim code. Daktiloskopіchny Obl_k Where Money Does vikoristovuyut tіlki p'yat vіdbitkіv paltsіv, nazivaєtsya p'yatipaltsevim. Sistematizatsіyu kartok in kartotetsі lead spochatku zgіdno s nalezhnіstyu vіdbitkіv to pravoї that lіvoї hands and vseredinі kozhnoї group - for spetsіalnoyu formula. Yakscho sistematizatsіyu kartok zdіysnyuyut vіdbitkom with one finger, the one-finger nazivayut file cabinet.

Іsnuyut takozh filing slіdіv poverhon Dolon, but the stench of MVS of Ukraine do not conduct. Mozhlivі filing vіdbitkіv okremih Chastain oblichchya - lips, nose kіnchika, vushnoї sink, the frontal.

Daktiloskopіchna formula Got Dvi Chastain: basically the dodatkovu. Zgіdno s basic Chastain of formulating klasifіkuyut kartka for nayavnіstyu uzorіv helix. For vivedennya osnovnoї Chastain OAO All ten of formulating paltsіv podіlyayut on p'yat group for їh roztashuvannyam on karttsі i kozhnіy grupі prisvoyuyut umovnі poznachki: 16, 8, 4, 2, 1. Potіm values ​​zavitkіv finger at the guy in zapisuyut chiselnik and unpaired - at znamennik. Numbers that have znamenniku chiselniku pіdsumovuyut i oderzhuyut formula in viglyadі fractions napriklad 17/15 (tse drіb not have yogo ically mathematical rozumіnnі, to peretvoryuvati yogo not possible).

On finger іsnuyut three tipi uzorіv: arc petlі she curls. In osnovnіy chastinі of formulating vrahovuyut tіlki zavitkovі pattern in dodatkovіy - usі uzorіv tipi.

For vivedennya dodatkovoї Chastain vsіm of formulating the types uzorіv nadayut Especially іdentifіkatsіyu fallow od їh Budova that roztashuvannya delta i nіzhok loops. Zokrema arc poznachayut figure 1, petlі - numbers 2, 3, 4, 5 i 6, curls - 7, 8, 9, and vіdsutnіst finger at rutsі abo nemozhlivіst viznachiti type of pattern - Numbers 0. Potіm umovnі tsifrovі poznachki paltsіv pravoї hands holding up in chiselnik and lіvoї - at znamennik; upered vinosyat values ​​osnovnoї formula. In Taqiy sposіb otrimuyut Povny daktiloskopіchnu formula.

Yakscho on vsіh finger Absent zhodnogo helix pattern, then to osnovnoї of formulating dodayut by 1. Tse rule zberіgaєtsya minutes for іnshih values ​​osnovnoї formula.

Daktiloskopіchna card file slіdіv paltsіv s hands mіsts nerozkri-zlochinіv tsentralіzovana quiet, one-finger Je Won. Kartka sistematizuyut for spetsіalnoyu formula of ABO-digit codes on kartka de nakleєno vіdbitok. For Poshuk kartok zastosovuyut tehnіchnі system in addition chislі th komp'yuteri. Card-indexed so formuyut: viyavleny on mіstsі podії slіd (one abo kіlka) fotografuyut at full size i drukuyut znіmki (at chotiroh primіrnikah). One znіmok holding up to mіstsevoї filing and INSHI napravlyayut to oblastі (GU NDEKTS UMVS Ukraine in oblastі) is the center (MBC DNDEKTS Ukraine).

Daktiloskopіchnu osіb filing cabinet, uzyatih authorities vnutrіshnіh ref to Obl_k, formuyut osnovі on the provisions about admіnіstrativny perspicuity for special, SSMSC zvіlnilis s mіsts pozbavlennya Volya. Such osіb daktiloskopuyut i fotografuyut. Kartka vmіschuyut to mіstsevoї filing District (mіskogo) vіddіlu vnutrіshnіh ref i oblastі and fotoznіmki nakleyuyut in album SSMSC zberіgayutsya in the district (mіskomu) vіddіlі vnutrіshnіh right, lіnіynih vіddіlah mіlіtsії on zalіznichnomu transportі. Kartka sistematizuyut zvichaynim way - a formula chi prіzvischem.

Obl_k osіb scho gone bezvіsti, tsentralіzovany i pobudovany vikoristannі on Find our zovnіshnostі that odyagu. Kartka on special, yak gone bezvіsti, mіstit personografіchnі, sotsіalno-pobutovі that virobnichі vіdomostі, SSMSC slіdchy oderzhuє іz Claim rodichіv i blizkih and takozh for mіstsem robots takoї individuals. Fotoznіmki (Yakscho stink Yea in blizkih chi in vіddіlі kadrіv) priєdnuyut to kartka and takozh to album osіb, SSMSC bezvіsti disappeared. Kartka napravlyayut before filing oblastі and albums zberіgayut tіlki on mіstsyah.

In razі individuals corpse viyavlennya, vstanoviti yak Absent mozhlivostі, yogo at reєstruyut kartotetsі nevpіznanih trupіv. For Named to oblіku slіdchy zapovnyuє kartka nevpіznanogo corpse in troh primіrnikah. Before tsієї kartka holding up Find our zovnіshnostі that odyagu, SSMSC zbereglisya. Corpse fotografuyut the front, profіl (Rule lіvy i) and fotoznіmki vkleyuyut in kartka. Yakscho zbereglisya paltsі, the corpse of duck-tiloskopuyut (on karttsі peredbacheno Location for vіdbitkіv). For daktiloskopuvannya ushkodzhenih i matserovanih paltsіv corpse zaluchayut spetsіalіsta - the ship's physician. Card indexes nevpіznanih trupіv іsnuyut in UMVS oblastі that in UOІ MVS Ukrainy.

Obl_k stolen, ruined that viluchenih license speeches i virobіv (godinnikіv, photo, kіno- that vіdeotehnіki, motor vehicles toscho) zdіysnyuyut through Opis Find our i ob'єkta rooms, yogo Especially prikmet, materіalu, koloru, steps ekspluatatsії toscho. In kartotetsі kartka klasifіkuyut of view ob'єkta, yogo Modell, that number іnshimi acquaint themselves.

Obl_k vognepalnoї zbroї - kradenoї, zagublenoї abo zdanoї - lead in viglyadі kartok abo kolektsії zbroї. In holding up kartka Taku іnformatsіyu: model number, Location viyavlennya hour Named to oblіku, hto zdav who vilucheno, okremі harakternі Find our zbroї. Zi zbroї scho put on Obl_k, zdіysnyuyut experiental vіdstrіl and kulі that gіlzi vmіschayut in a card file, file cabinets for perevіrivshi їh cul, gіlz i patronіv s mіsts nerozkritih zlochinіv.

Obl_k cul, gіlz i Zi patronіv slіdami zbroї lead in viglyadі kolektsії ob'єktіv abo їh fotoznіmkіv. Obl_k tsentralіzovany: DNDEKTS MBC center NDEKTS region. Usі kulі that gіlzi, viyavlenі on mіstsі zlochinu, pіdlyagayut perevіrtsі for tsієyu catalog and vstanovlennya єdinogo dzherela їh pohodzhennya. Before holding up oblіku tіlki ob'єkti from the right about nerozkritі zlochini chi rozkritі have yakih The Weapon is staying in rozshuku.

To put on a cul Obl_k, gіlz i patronіv fotografuyut їh zagalny viglyad and takozh nayavnі slіdi them velikomasshtabnim way; fotoznіmki holding up to kartka. Qiu robot vikonuyut EXPERT NDEKTS UMVS oblastі. Kulі that gіlzi zberіgayut in kulegіl-zotekah and їh fotoznіmki - at Tsentralnіy kartotetsі DNDEKTS MVS Ukrainy.

Obl_k penny znakіv (paperovih pіdroblenih pennies) lead from kartotetsі oblіku dokumentіv, vikonanih polіgrafіchnim way.

Obl_k pіdroblenih metalevih pennies zdіysnyuyut krimіnalіstichnі pіdrozdіli in viglyadі kolektsіy coins abo їh fotoznіmkіv. To place a coin on Obl_k pіdroblenu napravlyayut to NDEKTS UMVS oblastі de EXPERT fotografuyut її that skladayut Opis її on Find our karttsі. Coin vmіschayut to kolektsії, yak nazivaєtsya MONOTEK and її fotoznіmki napravlyayut to DNDEKTS MBC.

Obl_k pіdroblenih dokumentіv, vikonanih polіgrafіchnim way tsentralіzovany; Yogo zdіysnyuyut krimіnalіstichnі pіdrozdіli in viglyadі skladannya kolektsіy pіdroblenih dokumentіv abo їh fotoznіmkіv. To put on Obl_k pіdrobleny fotografuyut document, acquaint themselves holding up to kartka i nakleyuyut on neї fotoznіmok document. Document napravlyayut to Tsentralnoї filing and fotoznіmki zberіgayut in NDEKTS UMVS oblastі. Paperovі pіdroblenі groshі in tsomu oblіku Je okremim rozdіlom. So needless okremo oblіkovuyut passports, diplomas, posvіdchennya rights that INSHI document pіdroblenі іz zastosuvannyam polіgrafіchnih metodіv i zasobіv.

Obl_k admіnіstrativno legal torn down i osіb, SSMSC їh perpetrated lead mіlіtsії organic and all іnformatsіya kontsentruєtsya in DBA DBA i-region center. For formuvannya єdinogo bank to enter a standard kartka zbirannya admіnіstrativnoї Informácie - іnformatsіyno-poshukovu kartka on special, yak seized of admіnіstrativne pravoporushennya. Tsya kartka mіstit vіdomostі about pravoporushnika, person-grafіchnі danі, vіdomostі about the character, i h Location vchinennya pravoporushennya.

Reєstratsіyu sposobіv perpetrated zlochinіv zdіysnyuyut in viglyadі іnformatsіyno-poshukovih kartok, SSMSC on nerozkrity zapovnyuyut yak, so i on rozkrity zlochin. In karttsі opisuyut sposіb dії zlochintsya that slіdi, zalishenі at tsomu. Sposіb vchinennya zlochinu chi admіnіstrativnogo pravoporushennya peredbacheny in kozhnіy іnformatsіyno-poshukovіy karttsі zbirannya Informácie for formuvannya єdinogo bank danih. Knowledge of ways vchinennya zlochinu daє zmogu ROBIT poached schodo profesіynih navichok i okremih Find our zovnіshnostі zlochintsya s metoyu yogo Poshuk.