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CULTUROLOGY - Gritsenko TB

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In the IV-VI Art. in lіteraturі prostezhuyutsya two napryamki. Purshia bazuєtsya on antichnіy kulturnіy traditsії, others - on the church svіtoglyadі. Mіzh EYAD napryamkami tochilasya Borotba that vzaєmne іdeyne zbagachennya. Poshirenimi boule takі antichnі genre, yak Promova, epіgrami lovingly lіrika, erotichna povіst. On the cob Article VII. zarodzhuєtsya Novi lіteraturny genre - church poezіya (gіmnografіya), yak predstavlyayut talanovitі fіlosofi that pismenniki. Naybіlsh yaskravimi Sered them boule: singing Roman Solodkospіvets, create yakogo (kontakia that troparі) sound i sogodnі in the Orthodox Church, Іoann Damaskіn - fіlosof i sing, yaky namagavsya uzgoditi gretsku fіlosofіyu s Christianity, Іoann Zolotoust - zasnovnik hristiyanskoї gomіoletiki (teorії propovіdnitstva) Theodore the Studite - zahisnik that reformer monastirskogo Zhittya, yaky himself zasnuvav Monastir in Konstantinopolі.

In VII-IX Art. poshirenimi boule subtracting relіgіynogo character zhitіya Saints. Dosit popularity in the courts became prozaїchnі that vіrshovanі Romani on those antichnoї іstorії that mіfologії. Vіdomimi pismennikami that zbirachami Prace antique avtorіv boule Patrіarh Fotіy, Kostyantin Porphyrogenitus that INSHI. A geroїchny EPOS about Digenіsa Akrіta scho ospіvuє feats vіzantіytsіv in borotbі s Arabs uvіbrav harakternі RISS feodalnoї Epoch.

In XII-XIV Art. on zmіnu geroїchnomu EPOS priyshov epіchny genre serednovіchnoї kurtuaznoї lіteraturi - litsarsky novel that litsarska lіrika. In XV century. in lіteraturnіy tvorchostі Vіzantії posilyuyutsya gumanіstichnі іdeї, sposterіgaєtsya іnteres to lyudskoї osobistostі to Zhittya іnshih narodіv that kraїn. Zarodzhuyutsya takі novі for Vіzantії genre, yak novela, bike, satire, zbіrniki lovingly pіsen that vіrshіv "plachі" for zavoyovanimi Ottoman lands that Constantinople. Pong sklali basis vіzantіyskoї narodnoї (svіtskoї) lіteraturi. Svіtsku poezіyu Article VII. represented pismenniki Pavlo Sіlentsіarіy that Georgіy Pіsіda (panegіriki, we sing "Geksameron"), in XI century. - Christopher Mіtilyansky that Іoann Єvhaїtsky * 11.

* 11: {CULTUROLOGY: teorіya that Istoria culture. Navch.posіb. / In the red. І.І. Tyurmenko, OD Gorbulya. - K .: Center navchalnoї lіtereturi, 2004. - S. 154.}