home Political economy Basics of ekonomіchnoї teorії: polіtekonomіchny aspect

Basics of ekonomіchnoї teorії: polіtekonomіchny aspect

§ 2. Formuvannya bases postіndustrіalnoї tsivіlіzatsії

Tsіy problemі Prisvyachenі pratsі amerikanskih scientist Daniel Bell i Toffler, yaponskogo ekonomіsta-sotsіologa E. Masudi, Franc-tsuzkih scientist Jean-Jacques Servan-Schreiber, A. Touraine that іn. Rozglyadayuchi Elements postіndustrіalnoї tsivіlіzatsії, slіd zvernuti uwagi on au-Perche on rozvitok novoї tehnologіchnoї structuring virobnitstva, yak yogo zabezpechuvala b avtomatizatsіyu Complex. Zaznacheny processes gruntuєtsya on formuvannі zamknenih avtomatizovanih systems vprovadzhennі tehnologії, zasnovanoї on elektronnіy auto matitsі, іnformatitsі toscho. At just past kіntsevomu pіdsumku about roses-round samovіdtvoryuvanih tehnologіchnih structures.

In another, s rozvitkom novih tehnologіchnih systems formuєtsya Novi type sub'єkta pratsі. Person of pratsі perestaє Buti bezposered-nіm virobnitstva agent. Domіnuyuchim type takoї pratsі Je іntelek-tual, CREATIVE Prace. Tse vreshtі-Rasht, znіmaє porodzhenі Rozvi-com іndustrіalnogo virobnitstva golovnі FORMS vіdchuzhennya people-no, Veda to peretvorennya bagatstva lyudskoї osobistostі on the basics, well shape bagatstva suspіlstva.

In tretє, slіd urahovuvati progresuyuche zmenshennya chastki pratsyuyuchogo population in promislovostі th sіlskogospodarskomu virobnitstvі that vsebіchny rozvitok spherical poslug. In deyakih kraї-tries, in addition chislі US, tsіy sferі vzhe blizko 70 sogodnі zaynyato vіdsotkіv pratsyuyuchogo population. Prote nayvagomіshі zmіni pov'yazanі s vsebіchnim rozvitkom іnformatsіynogo sector suspіlnogo virobnitstva, yaky spravlyaє vsezrostayuchy vpliv on yakіsnі re-creation vsіh areas zhittєdіyalnostі Helsinki Human.

Yakscho for іndustrіalnoї Economy nayviznachalnіshimi boule kontsentratsіya virobnitstva, zrostannya yogo bagatoserіynostі that masovostі, "the postіndustrіalny rozvitok harakterizuєtsya orі-єntatsієyu virobnichogo processes on zadovolennya іndivіdualnih pot Reb spozhivacha, destandartizatsіyu, virobnitstvo produktsії malimi serіyami. Tse Je Basics formuvannya th vsebіchnogo rozvitku serednіh i Malih ekonomіchnih structures.

In the fourth, zmіni scho vіdbuvayutsya, zumovlyuyut gliboku іnteg-ratsіyu areas materіalnogo th spiritual virobnitstva, їh organіchne poєdnannya in structural tsіlіsnіst, Aje postіndustrіalna іnfor-all regulatory ekonomіka spryamovana on zabezpechennya not tіlki fіzіolo-gіchnih require a second potreb bіlsh Visoko order SSMSC zumovlyuyut vsebіchny rozvitok individuals.

Rozglyadayuchi processes rozvitku postіndustrіalnogo suspіlstva requiring vrahovuvati scho s bagato they toil not slit svoїh residual characteristics. Yak zaznachav slit on the cob 80 rokі in vіdomy AME-rikansky ekonomіst V. Leontєv, new Hvilya tehnologіchnih for Change, pov'yazana s іnformatikoyu, slit deprivation rozpochinaєtsya i pіk її knowledge-chi hoditsya popered not rokіv 30-50. Tse, however, deprivation zbіlshuє values ​​uvazhnogo vivchennya tsogo processes.

formuvannya strukturnoї tsіlіsnostі Suchasnyj svitu characterized zuєtsya-posilennyam rolі zagalnotsivіlіzatsіynih rozvitku ambushes.

When tsomu zhodna Ekonomichna structure is not znikaє ranіshe, nіzh rozvinutsya novі produktivnі Sealy i novі, bіlsh doskonalі virob-nichі vіdnosini. Ostannі nіkoli not viniknut ranіshe, nіzh bude target materіalnі minds for іsnuvannya їh Nadra old sous-spіlstva.

Novі naukovі danі about the formation of the foundations of postіndustrіalnoї Qi vіlіzatsії dopomagayut glibshe osmisliti mozhlivostі perspek th-Tiwi Suchasnyj sotsіalno-іstorichnogo rozvitku. Pіdgotuvavshi non-obhіdnі peredumovi for rozvitku i vstupayuchi in the structure of the post-іndustrіalnogo perіodu virobnitstva, suspіlstvo, yak gruntuєtsya on panuvannі іnteresіv kapіtalu, pochinaє to itself zaperechu-vati. Postіndustrіalna tsivіlіzatsіya put at the center of suspіlno-ekonomіchnoї Sistemi Lyudin. Direct i bezposerednє pіdporyad-Kuvanov virobnitstva rozvitku lyudskoї osobistostі Je-ob'єktiv Noah basis, yak utvoryuє vіdpovіdny basis for the establishment of no-Vågå postіndustrіalnogo for svoїm zmіstom arrange. In tsomu con tekstі sotsіalіzatsіya rozglyadaєtsya yak planetary processes scho vіdbu-vaєtsya in rіznih suspіlno-ekonomіchnih structures have spetsifіchnih forms.

UKRAINE sovereign, deprivation іntegruvavshi in svіtovu ekonomіku, zmozhe actively koristuvatisya Positive Nagybanya lyudskoї tsivіlіzatsії. Tsey Progressive processes Got zabezpechiti not asimіlya-tsіyu elementіv virobnichih vіdnosin pіdpriєmnitstva s panuvannyam іnteresіv kapіtalu and sotsіalnu spryamovanіst Suchasnyj rozvine-tion rinkovogo Gospodarstwa, s one side, that dosyagnen the roses-round productive forces - s іnshogo. Just past pro-positivity for our svoєnnya suspіlstvom quiet Progressive Nagybanya, scho Got Suchasnyj zahіdne suspіlstvo. Tse pozbavlyaє us neobhіdnostі the double-vati Step by Step Way, scho yogo proyshla rinkova system, i stvoryuє peredumovi suttєvogo priskorennya nashogo suspіlno-іsto hexadecimal Progreso. Zvichayno, just past deprivation pro іsnuyuchі mozhlivostі. Process scho rozvivayutsya suspіlnomu zhittі in Ukraine, not slit Nabeul viznachenostі. Pong potrebuyut nalezhnogo suspіlnogo wasps mislennya s urahuvannyam ob'єktivnih peredumov scho formuyutsya on osnovі zagalnotsivіlіzatsіynogo Progreso.