Історія України - Subtelium Orest

Rozv'yazka

Відступ галичан у Східну Україн та їхнє з'єднання з сил Directorії було важливою подією in історії українського національного руху. First of all, the schema of nationality nationality, with the extension of the generation, was engrossed in the fraternal zv'yakivs who had been frightened by them, had gone to contact with them in Masovia massivіtibh. Now, if the Ukrainian revolution has entered its final stage, then the viceroy is overpaid, the building of the stench to the spy.

Popri brute steveishche on a small kliptik podil'skoi zemeli, deprived nadiya, scho ti two ranks of the army, z sysh bokіv otechenі wolves, zylyutsya in one tsil. In the Vіys'kovo vіdnoshennі Ukraіncі shche nіkoli not buli such міцними. Halychka army nalichuvala close to 50 yew. Бійців. Серед усіх армій, що were at war on Україні, - української, більшовицької, білої, вона була chi не найбільш дисциплінованою й дійовою. Vnasledok shojno proizvedenii reorganizatsii ta poplichnogo nazvichajno talanovityh komandivachchiv strong became th 35 th tysyachna armenia Director. In addition, they had their own lawsuits for 15-thousand partisan corral pits by the wire of the otamans of the Green and the Angel. This is the rank of the 100 thousand yew. Zagartovannogo in battles viiska, scho zmushuvalo rahuvatisya with such a superman.

At the administrative directorate Directorate positive vplyiv sovil takozh Sumlінні галицькі службовці , які поча працювати в ному. Vpershe on teritoriiї Directorії з'являлася the likeness of the right, an order st стабільності. Pіднесення ефективності в управлінні та дедалі гббше розчарування селян у більшовиках were fussed by the fact that the population of the city was included in the mobilization, the Yakut Directorate held on Pravoberezhzha. Prote nestacha zbroї ta proviantu zmushushala Petlyura vіsilati dodom bugatokh novobratsіv. At that time, the moment of bureaucracy, shoob coping with the potentialities, as many times as possible, the Ukrainians were lying vikonati two times. Boni povinni buli nalagoditi garmonіynі vazi mini mіzh dyama urodami, and takozh perekonati Entente in neobhіdnostі postachannya їм зброї.

It became clear with a dullness of ignorance that the property of the dwelling with the Ukrainian troops, bil'shi, nizh їhnya zdatnist rozv'yati їх. On-Pershe, Mizh Director of Petlyura and Petrushevich's dictatorship, they asked him to finish his drones. Theoretically, the Director of the Bula Allukrainian detachment і and pretended to rule; Protégé on the practice of the Zahidnoukraiński Mav Majlis strong army, the effective Apparat of the Governor, and not having to reinforce the policy, since he did not seem to have any reason. In a different way, the offense of the detachments rose up in the infernal crooks. The director was stored in Mayzhe viklychno із predavnovnikіv lіvih partіy, at the same time yak zahidnoukraynskiy unit spiralsya on lіberalnі p artії z vіraznimi conservative tendencies. Vnasledok tsiogo shіdnyaki zvynuvachuvaty Galychans at the "reactionary", and ostannie, vidpovidayuchi compliment for the compliment, called the first "napivbilshovikami." Galicia, scho viriznylyasya vysokoyu organizovannіyu natsionalnoy svіdomіstyu, із зневагою divorіsya on organіzacіynu rozhlyabanіst of the regimes, їхній соціальний радикалізм и іхінність. Before the impetus. Zі svogo boku сідні українці вважали галичан провінційними, збурократизованими and нездатними зрозуміти конфлікт на Україні у ширшому контексті. Otzhe, on the front of the plan for the sake of obviousness, the glyboki of cultural, psychologi- cal and political development appeared, and the accumulations were spread across the borders of the Ukraine.

Ці розбіжності виявилися під hour об'єднаного наступпу українців проти більшовиків on the cob of the sickle 1919 р. Vyn pocavsya vdalo, th to kyntsya misyatsya for the first time opir Ukrainians have bought a great part of Pravoberezzh. Prote head cause vіdhodu більшовиків був не український наступ, а похід Білої армії. Z Sibiru Moskvy were besieged by the forces of the Admiral Oleksandr Kolchak, near the Baltic States, General Mikola Yudenich was on the lookout for Petrograd, General Denikin's armies were hovering over to the Petrograd, and they were thrusting themselves out of the Don. In the summer of 1919 r. Bilshovitsky regime, was building up, from the Mav to fall. '

30 serpny at uchoyno iznunuty bilshovikami Kyiv іivіyshli galicky parti, and the Directorate was going to triumph until the day of the day. Protego that 30 sickle before the city entered the redeployment part of the army Denikin and zitknulissya there from the Galicians. Not znayuchi, yak reaguvati on bіlih (zahіdnoukraїnsky Uryadov often stated about vіdsutnіst whether yakogo konflіktu mіzh him Denіkіnim i.), The Galicians vіdstupili - to utter rozcharuvannya Petljura that skhіdnih ukraїntsіv, SSMSC s polіtichnih i simvolіchnih mіrkuvan vіdchaydushne pragnuli zahopiti Kiev. Through kіlka dnіv, if Petlyura nareshti perekonav Galichans enter into the biy, vidvojovuuvati misto bolo vzhe nato pizno. Українські армії, обізлені one for one th drowned in the sky, the conflict with the bills, відійшли на захід. On zomu on suti zakincilsya zmagannya for українську державність. Dali yshov is already a jumble and a tragic epilogue.

Білі. Spovnenі rіshuchostі vіdnoviti Old suspіlny way that "she єdinu nepodіlnu Rosіyu" Bili, forces yakih komanduvali reaktsіoneri-general nenavidіli "sotsіalіstichnogo adventurer" Petlyura i skhіdnoukraїnskih "zradnikіv- separatistіv" mayzhe so very, yak i bіlshovikіv (but not the stench of Mali nіchogo proti Galicians, vvazhayuchi їх strangers). Pozitsіyu bіlih in ukraїnskomu pitannі directly Vislova їhnіy provіdny іdeolog Vasil Shulgіn, if vіyska Denіkіna zahopili Kiev "Pіvdenno-Zahіdny edge (Shulgіn vіdmovlyavsya koristuvatisya word" Ukraine ".- Ed.) Je rosіyskim, rosіyskim, rosіyskim ... mi no postupimosya him Ni before zraznikami-Ukrainki, ni before katami-yevrey "(the tightening on the numbers of євреїв beside більшовицького Check).

Vrahovoyuchi, scho subbieni mood, overloaded the middle of the bilich, not dtsvno, scho nadmirno samovpevenii Denikin vіdmovyvezі naivit rozglyadati kilka visututih Petlyurou propositsіy about ob'ednannya zusil u borotby z bilshovikami. Such reaktsіya Bula odnoyu s naygrubіshih pomilok Denіkіna, pozayak vіn not deprivation vtrativ pіdtrimku velikoї ukraїnskoї armії and second, vіddavshi svoїm vіyskam mandate attack ukraїntsіv, target situatsіyu, scho bula on hand sama bіlshovikam. Tsoi is self-amiable, because it manifested itself in the reactionary social polarity, the great world sprinkled the wounds of Denikin in the autumn of 1919. Bili go to takozh іnshih sposobіv pіdіrvati Direktorіyu - Perekonuyuchi, napriklad, pokrovitelіv s Entente Powers on viznavati ukraїnskoї Parizkіy mirnіy konferentsії st scho Especially vazhlivo, vіdmoviti ukraїntsyam in usyakіy materіalnіy dopomozі.

Until the autumn of 1919 р. Ставище українців it became справді трагічним. In one side, attacked by the Bili, from the Mali to the Bil'shoviks, the aggressive Poles and the fortune-teller of the Rumuni were chatting. Tse "chotikikutnik mortal", but nevpinno sounded, becoming unbearable, if in the waxing, hungry, pozhavleni postachannya and the hanger of Ukrainian art, she was infected with typhus fever. For yakihos kіlka tizhnіv great kіlkіst-soldiіv aborted, abo died, abo ж були уражені хворобойю. Vlasne, Todi rozvalasya proud proudly kolitsya Galician army. Prior to the harvesting in the warehouse, it cost 4 tys. Soldier soldiers. At Petliuri, there was a 2-ys bun. Бійців. Tі, scho losilisya zhivimi, rytuvalisya, yak could.

6 листопада 1919 р. Galician General Miron Tarnavskyi perevіv svoyh bіytsіv під commanded bіlikh for іmovy, shоo вони не будуть borotisya protі інших українців і що ім dadut mozhnivіst ponovityi sili. Tim Hour Petrushevich from the Priboyniki distavsya to Vidnya, having formed there the order of the vignanni. Zi Svoge side Petljura s Direktorієyu znayshli with (at pritulok in Polschі and їhnі vіyska peretvorilisya on partizanskі pens, scho dіyali in bіlshovitskomu tilu. We gnіtyuchomu fіnalі zalishki dvoh of Ukrainian uryadіv i armіy OPIN in camps svoїh vzaєmnih vorogіv.

Union Petliuri from the Polish. Proto історія іѕ раrtіng іn іnрінців у ботьбі за незалежність the qim did not hang out. 21 квітня 1920 р., Having looked forward to all the claims on Scihidna Galichina (scho viklikalo proryrennya means of Galician Ukrainians), Petlyura with the Poles lay the pact about the spiral attack on Ukraine against the bolshovikivs. The fate of the Poles at the time of the unpreparedness pleased with the motives of the Pgnennians to create their own peace and prosperity to the Buffalo Power. Вони сподівалися, що з появою on Україні відівської арії Petliuri їхній наступі дістане підтримку настроєного проти більшовиків селянства країни. Yak zavzhdi, the sponge all went well, and 6 herbal arms allied, scho nalichuvali close 65 yew. Poles and 15 yew. Українців, оволоділи Києвом.

One did not come across the pidtrim. Obviously, Peti Lyury, who was especially vigilant to the authority, was vainly lacking in order to adapt the traditional ways of villagers to the traditional dislike of the yogi ally - Polish "Paniv". At Chervnyi bilshoviki vdalysya to kontrnastupu, a kind zreshshoyu priviv to polsko-radyanskih peaceful negotiations and distribution of Poles from Petliura. Scіdnoukraїnska armenia, scho zrosla up to 35 yew, sold herself voyuvaty with bilshovikami up to 10 leaves of 1920, docks її were sickened to deprive themselves of the small clap of the earth to Volyn, that is on the basis of terri- tory, zanyaty, Poles. For vinyatok kilkok nevdalikh partisanskih operatsiy, conducted at Radyanskyi Ukrainі through rіk, vіyna for nezalezhnіst Ukraini nareshtі skіnchalasya.