Історія України - Полонська Василенко Наталія: Том 1

Bosporus Power

Roku 512 to R. X. skitskі zily boli zruynovanny drevkim tsar Daria . Vikoristali weakened skitіv Greeks-іонійці, які in 511 р. Before Christ rose a great column - Pantikapeyu, under Bospori Kimeris'komu, on the map, de teper to get Kerch. Pantikapeya sboro rozbagatіl th became the center of the culture not for the sake of Chornomor'ya, but for promising ії vplivіv spostіrgіyaє y y Sibiru, va Zakarpatty, in Ugorshchina. The Vona River bordered the Greek columns on the banks of the Krim, Oviv Sea, Kuban і became an overseas Vosporsky Union, before yakogo uvіyshli Teodosіya, Nіmfeya, Partenіt, Фанагорія та інші міста. Spotchatka ruled the "archon", ale of 438 r. Before the Kh., "Baselyovsi" was announced, and the sleeping dynasties were established. So I put the bagat of Vospriska power. Vona has failed to bargain hlibom with these inimi products, she has disappeared from the coun- try countries, she has been carousing her coin. At 142 році Vosporska the power of the pidpal to the possession of the Pontian king Mithridates, and pisnіshe - to the possession of Rome.

Sarmatia

Sukasna arkvolnya meaningfully changes the meaning of the Sarmat tribes in the Ukraine, Hoch at 1-11 st. Nashoї ery stinks on the active hour of the picnic part of the sketes. New culture did not create stink, and they adopted skitsku. In the IV century. The stinkers invaded Olvia and passed to the Danube. Alien writers transferred ім'я sarmatіv to skitіv, and Ptolomvй nazivav uyu Skitіyu "Sarmatієyu".

Alani

One of the Sarmat tribes, Alani, often vidigravati viznachnu role in the ІІ century. By R.H. і postupovo іm'ya їh vitimenno іm'ya sarmativ. Prinaimny Roman historians so called all sarmativ at Nadchorkomor. Alani set up an alliance, a kind of syagav up to the Aral Sea. The stubborn people lived over Meiotida (Oziv Sea), Mizh Dnipromta Miyusom. The stinkers roughed their assaults on the banks of the Danube, retreating to Potissei (in Ugorshchina). Розбиті гувами, алани поділилися вя окремі group. One of them was called jasgshi chi yazithami. Vovn submitted to the Pivnichny Caucasus and steel precursors of Ossetia. A friend of the group settled in Krima.

Ґoti

In the ІІІ century. Pokhavsya the collapse of the Germanic peoples on the circuit. Tribes, yakis in P art. Після .Р. X. Sidili on the banks of the Wisli, Audrey, Labi, rushed to the pinned scheme. Volyn plem'ya gotіv podililosya in two parts. Vizigoti voidi were sent to the Trakia, Macedonia. The territory of the world God Ta Dunaem opinnilas in the hands of vestogiv. Another part of ґotiv - ostrooti abo ostoti - osіli mіzh Dniprom ta Kubanni, pikkorili skitiv and robed attack on Olviyu, Tiru, ​​Tauriya (Krim), on Meotidu. Pід навалаю ґотів bent Bosporska state, znikla Pridonska Tanaida. Ostrogoths fell asleep a great power, yak shyagala shore in the Danube. Stolitsa їхня була на березі Дііпра "Данпрштадир" або "місто над Дніпром", yak good to know the Scandinavian sagas. Zokrema, widened the state of Gotska for King Hermanarich (350-375 rubles.). Sered ґotiv broadened Christianity. Vidilivsya svoeyu енергійноную проповіддю християнства Bishop of Ulfil. Він переклав для готів св. A letter with a gothic can, and a transfiguration became the first memory of the world.

Наприкінці IV сторіччя з Азії promised the horde of the Turkic people to the Chornomorsky steppe. The power of Germanarik pіd tsією наваю ропалася. Vestgothi, after a short pause in the Valkansky Pivostrovi, they vilified to the Italians, they got Rome and they gave it - to France and Espanya. Ostrogothy podililisya dm grupi: one settled in Krima, de dovgyy hour osnuvala gotska state in the head oserekom at Partenji gotska єparhіya. Bilša parta went to the Balkan Peninsula, and in 403 rotsi she bought Італію th and fell asleep gots'ke korolіvstvo in the capital city of Ravenna. Z perebuvannjam at chornomorskih steppes Goti "have communicated to pojajtjsky cultural circle", yak writing V.Shcherbakivsky. Місцеві майстри виброляли для готів дороі оздоби-фібули, браслета тощо з срібла та gold, викладали їх expensive камінним. Robili tse for the traditional zvirininogo style, a kind of soup got Goth. So put the style, yo yo nesuschno nazivayut gottskim, booch vin and buv viklikaniyami goths, or do not stink of boo yogi creators. Zgodom Yoti moved the yogi to zahid, de vein typing lyokalnyh forms and in the whole dystav name of the "merovinsky" style.