home Political economy Basics of ekonomіchnoї teorії: polіtekonomіchny aspect

Basics of ekonomіchnoї teorії: polіtekonomіchny aspect

§ 4. Natsіonalnі osoblivostі sovereign regulyuvannya

In rіznih kraїnah Sistemi sovereign regulyuvannya that Location, yak stink zaymayut in gospodarskіy sistemі, toil svoї natsіonalnі od-mіnnostі. In tsomu planі ponyattya "Reigning regulyuvannya" that "state-podarska system" E dosit abstract. Їh napovnennya Real him zmіstom vіdbuvaєtsya in specific іstorichnih i ekonomіchnih minds zaznaє vplivu natsіonalnih traditsіy, Culture relіgії. However, the essence їh od tsogo not zmіnyuєtsya. Power for Relief eco-nomіchnih vazhelіv namagaєtsya stimulyuvati pevnі eg Rozwi-ku Economy, no i do not ruynuyuchi usuvayuchi rinkovogo mehanіzmu. In Suchasnyj rozvinenih rinkovih power systems namagaєtsya optimally poєdnati konkurentnі rinkovі, that derzhavnі regulyuyuchі Sealy in gospodarskіy sistemі.

Naybіlshim stage natsіonalnih vіdmіnnostey vіdrіznyayutsya Kraina kolishnoї command admіnіstrativnoї system transitions scho-dyat to rinkovoї Economy, in addition chislі th UKRAINE. In view SPECIAL fіki іstorichnogo rozvitku Reigning regulyuvannya here Nabeul yakіs-but іnshoї form, nіzh the US, kraїnah Zahіdnoї Єvropi that іn. Yogo cephalic osoblivіst polyagala in fact scho vono peretvorilos on samodostatnyu form gospodarskoї system. Derzhavna vlasnіst Nabeul gіpertrofovanih forms and її sub'єktom factuality vistupala deprivation power. Tse prizvelo to panuvannya in polіtitsі i ekonomіtsі monopolіstichnih great-power structures. Reigning regulyuvannya zamі-Nilo OAO All INSHI mehanіzmi regulyuvannya, їh evolyutsіyny rozvitok CCB zruynovany the piece. Power bezposeredno vtruchalasya in usі vіdtvoryuvalnі that gospodarskі processes in cutaneous upravlіnnya Oak remim pіdpriєmstvom. Pіdpriєmnitskі funktsії gospodarskih odi-nits zvuzilis to vikonannya tsentralіzovanih ukazіv is the operative-tion upravlіnnya. Pіdpriєmstva not mali navіt elementіv vplivu on gospodarsku system. Zakonomіrno, scho taka form of sovereign vtruchannya spriyala Zrostannyu conservatism, bureaucracy, unemployed

kontrolnostі Act reasonably central vikonavchih organіv. Znischennya evo-lyutsіynih forms ekonomіch tion Ruhu practical pripinilo Ekon-mіchny, sotsіalny i NAUKOVO-tehnіchny progressive suspіlstva.

Vihіd s tsієї Creasy lezhit in ploschinі vіdnosin vlasnostі. Form vlasnostі povinnі vіdpovіdati become productive forces, steps suspіlnogo podіlu pratsі, kooperatsії that spetsіalіzatsії, SSMSC in nashіy kraїnі dosit vіdrіznyayutsya in okremih Galuzo, areas i areas. For Tsikh minds ob'єktivnoyu neobhіdnіstyu rozvitku suspіlstva roses Je-derzhavlennya Economy i Renaissance concurrent іsnuvannya rіz-these forms vlasnostі on zasobi virobnitstva: derzhavnoї, kolektivnoї, privatnoї that їh rіznovidіv: kooperativnoї, zmіshanoї, іndivіdualno-sіmeynoї, kolektivnoї, aktsіonernoї. The practice brought scho prog-sive rozvitok lyudskogo suspіlstva suprovodzhuєtsya not unіfі katsієyu-structuring vіdnosin vlasnostі and її uskladnennyam, bagato-grannіstyu forms ekonomіchnogo Zhittya.
Vіdnovlennya plyuralіzmu forms vlasnostі ob'єktivno potrebuє rozshirennya warehouses gospodarskoї system through vprovadzhen-nya such elementіv, yak rinok s pritamannoyu Yomou konkurentsієyu that mіzhfіrmovim contract regulyuvannyam scho gruntuyutsya on chastkovіy planomіrnostі. Uzgodzhennya Names mehanіzmіv s metoyu dosyagnennya makroekonomіchnoї efektivnostі bere on itself power. The problem in fact dwellers obgruntovano rozpodіliti funktsії mіzh price-tralіzovanim Reigning i rinkovim regulyuvannyam, viznachiti prіo i-reputation enjoyed mezhі skin, stvoriti pevnі ekonomіchnі minds for їhnoї spriyatlivoї dії i vzaєmodії.

Perebudova Sistemi Gospodarstwa in Ukraїnі - tse vіdnovlennya not tіlki ekonomіchnoї basis, and the first mehanіzmіv, SSMSC perebuvayut s in her funktsіonalnih cause i-naslіdkovih zv'yazkah. In prac-tse titsі oznachaє, scho sovereign polіtika regulyuvannya guilty VJ konuvati takі konkretnі th tsіlespryamovanі funktsії, yak koordinatsіya ekonomіchnih protsesіv on makrorіvnі, pіdtrimannya optimally pro-portsіy suspіlnogo virobnitstva that bezperervnostі vіdtvorennya processes.

Otzhe in gospodarskіy sistemі ekonomіchno rozvinenogo suspіl-tion Reigning regulyuvannya vistupaє yak force spryamovana on-guvannya measles that dopovnennya rinkovogo regulyuvannya rather than lіkvі yogo abo-datsіyu pіdmіnu.