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Історія України - Subtelium Orest
Полонізація української знаті
Pribylyubyuchy butt prvivleyovanogo Polish gentry having celebrated the great asymmetrical vplyiv on українську to know, and yogo is obvious cultural vichism pozhalyuvala потяг до всього польського. Recovering from their retaliation against the Protestants, uzuiti zoserediisya on schismatics, yak stench called Orthodox. Nezabarom, pіslya 1569 p., Pulled down on the stench up Ukraine, zasnovuyuchi svoї kolegії in Yaroslavі, Lvovі, Kam'yantsі, Barі, Lutsk, Vіnnitsі that Kiєvі, їhnі naykraschі polemіsti, th Sered them bliskuchy Petro Skarga, bichuvali in propovіdyah that debates on vіdkritih Dogmatic and irradiated, cultivated, adhered to the Orthodox. At his famous treatise "About the Church of the Beaujolais" Skarga bringing, sch orthodox'ya perebuvaє at nastelki hopeless stovevshi, scho єdinim vyhodom for yogo pribіchnіvі - peectnannya in Rome. "The Greeks fooled you, O Ruthenian people - wrote Skarga - bo, who gave Tobi Holy vіru, the stench was not given gretskoї MTIE, zmusivshi you vikoristovuvati slov'yansku, Abi minute nіkoli not zmіg dіyti to truthful knowledge ... i rozumіnnya for Aje I can not get anything from the words of the Yankosmoi word ".
Українська to know, yak and kozhna know, for its own behavior of the bulah sensational to the social social status, and that the culture was ruled, but they did not believe in anything, gliboko fought selfishness. Vnasledok ts'goi Ukrainian aristocrats became Masov zrikatisya viri batkiv and priymati Catholicism, and for him polski mauvu that culture. In the 1610 р. Sorrow at spovnenomu traktatі "Trenos, abo Lamentations for the Holy Church Shіdnoyu" provіdny predstavnik pravoslav'ya Meletіy Smotritsky oplakuvav loss Rousseau її nayznatnіshih rodіv "De teper beztsіnnі dіamanti pravoslavnoї crown, uslavlenі rhodium such Ruthenian knyazіv, yak Slutskі, Zaslavskі, Zbarazkі, Vishnevetskі , Sangushki, Chortorusski, Pronkki, Ruzhinsky, Solomiretsky, Golovchynsky, Koropinsky, Masalsky, Gorsky, Sokolinsky, Lukomsky, Puzini, and Yakim, are not they? De Ti Teper scho ... otochuvali їh blagorodnі, slavetnі, vіdvazhnі, silnі th davnі domi Ruthenian people, the whole scho Svit glory prestige mogutnіstyu th vіdvagoyu? "For the CIM Standing rhetorical zapitannyam zagalnovіdomy fact transition vsіh Tsikh slavetnih magnatskih rodіv to Tabor Catholic-Poles.
Svіdchennya scho dopomagaє zrozumіti himself mehanіzm asimіlyatsії depriving lvіvsky arhієpiskop Yang Porohnitsky scho himself CCB predstavnikom spolschenyh ukrajins'koho old "Coley traplyalosya, scho bula panna odinachka s maєtnіstyu abo widow Bhagat, then korolі svoїh polyakіv-shlyahtichіv posilali to Rusі, helps їm His flush, і so [stink], often marrying, poured Rus and asked for the right to the Roman Catholic; I decided to cross the pilgrimage of the pastors, so that the Russian bishop Rusii crossed the border with the Roman kostiol, abandoning the Greek to the schism. "
Were it not for the Ukrainians of the Ukraine, they were deprived of their old age. Before such zokrema, they were lying on top of the title, until 1569, if they could become the cultural power of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Traditions for a long time prodovzhuali pokoltuvati in okremih bisnoi shlyachti in villages and in the centers of the Polish lands. Prote politichne, sotsialne e ekonomichno vony buli nato weak, scho zupiniti process polonizatsii.
Vazhko perebilshiti tі seryoznі nasalodki, scho їh mal for Ukrainians losing the power. In suspilstva, scho poklat cobs suchasnoї Єvopi, zhhnyoyu ієрархічноную будовою, people without znati all one, scho tilo without a head. Tse mean scho Ukrainian aїntsі vtratili class, Cauterets zvichayno zdіysnyuvav polіtichne kerіvnitstvo, becoming pevnі polіtichnі tsіlі, spriyav kulturі that osvіtі, pіdtrimuvav Church st zhiviv vіdchuttya etnopolіtichnoї samobutnostі suspіlstva. З поширенням полонізації серед української знаті православ'я, а також українська мова та звичаї pronounced themselves nasampered із lower vestments. Ponies yak so became in the eyes of the Poles a subject of contempt. Відтак честолюбніі й обдаровані молоді українці були postійно змушені вибирати між відданістю власному народові й traditional that asymmetry in the panic court and the yogi culture. Part of the transgression was pushed to the rest. Vnasledok tsiogo іnshoyu important problem of Ukrainian Історії became the problem of the topmost Ukrainian shelter abo, the richer say, - її відсутності.
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